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ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI

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ARIKAN

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İZZET HAKKI

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 49
  • Publication
    Histopathological changes and tumour necrosis factor-alpha, transforming growth factor-beta and tenascin expression in patients with primary type I membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis in remission
    (WILEY, 2009) ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; Arikan, Hakki; Koc, Mehmet; Cakalagaoglu, Fulya; Tuglular, Serhan; Ozener, Cetin; Akoglu, Emel
    Aim: Primary type I membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) is a rare cause of glomerular disease with a high relapse rate and poor prognosis. The aim of this study was: (i) to evaluate the histopathological findings associated with remission; and (ii) to document the possible clinical and histopathological factors predicting relapses. Methods: Eleven type I MPGN patients (five men, six women; mean age, 38.8 +/-13.5 years) who were in remission for at least 1 year after the cessation of immunosuppressive drugs were re-biopsied. The intensity of immunostaining for tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta 1, and tenascin was graded from 0 (no staining) to 3+ (maximum staining). Results: Mean baseline mesangial cellularity score and tubulointerstitial infiltration score were reduced and mesangial matrix expansion score was increased at protocol re-biopsies compared to baseline. The glomerular and tubulointerstitial staining scores for TGF-beta 1 and tenascin were higher than that of baseline. Reduced tubulointerstitial TNF-alpha expression was found in re-biopsy specimens compared to baseline. Patients have been followed for a mean time of 51.5 +/- 22.2 months after the protocol biopsy. Eight patients had a relapse. Mesangial cellularity score and glomerular tenascin expression at re-biopsy specimens were higher in relapsed patients compared to those without a relapse. Conclusion: Our study shows that mesangial cellularity and tubulointerstitial cell infiltration are reducing whereas mesangial matrix expansion, glomerular and tubulointerstitial TGF-beta 1 and tenascin expression are increasing with remission. The higher mesangial cell proliferation and glomerular tenascin scores in remission are associated with the development of relapse.
  • Publication
    Hemodiyaliz ve Periton Diyalizi Tedavisi Alan Hastalarda Uzun Dönemde Gelişen Kognitif ve Fiziksel Bozukluklar.
    (2021-10-13) BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; VELİOĞLU, ARZU; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; AŞICIOĞLU, EBRU; Süleymanova G., BARUTÇU ATAŞ D., TUĞCU M., VELİOĞLU A., ARIKAN İ. H., AŞICIOĞLU E.
    Giriş: Diyaliz hastalarında uzun dönemde gelişen kognitif ve fiziksel fonksiyonlardaki gerileme yaşam kalitesinde bozulma ve artmış mortalite ile ilişkilidir. Bu çalışmada hemodiyaliz ve periton diyalizi tedavisi alan hastalarda kognitif ve fiziksel bozuklukları belirleyerek karşılaştırmayı hedefledik. Yöntemler: Çalışmamıza 20 periton diyalizi (PD) ve 24 hemodiyaliz (HD) hastası dahil edildi. Hastaların kognitif bozukluklarını değerlendirmek için MoCA (Montreal Kognitif Değerlendirme) ve MMSE (Mini Mental Durum Değerlendirme) testleri, fiziksel bozuklukları değerlendirmek için Lawton ve Brody EGYA(Enstrümental Günlük Yaşam Aktivitesi) ile Katz GYA (Günlük Yaşam Aktivitesi) testleri kullanılmıştır. Hastaların medikal özgeçmişi, kronik hastalıkları, diyalize başlama tarihleri sorgulandı. Laboratuvar verileri kaydedildi. Bulgular:HD tedavisi alan hastalar daha yaşlıydı (55.3±15.3 vs 48.2±10.1 yıl p=0.036). Grupların demografik ve laboratuvar verileri Tablo 1’de gösterilmiştir. PD hastalarının MoCA (21.9±6.0 vs 16.6±7.1, p=0,008).Lawton ve Brody EGYA (7.6±1.6 vs 6.4±2.4, p=0.025) ve Katz GYA(6.0±0.0 vs 5.5±1.0, p=0.018) skorları HD hastalarından yüksekti. Gruplarının kognitif ve fiziksel fonksiyonları Tablo 2’de karşılaştırılmıştır. Korelasyon analizinde yaş ile MoCA (r= -0.482, p= 0.001), MMSE (r= -0.462, p= 0.002) ve EGYA (r= -0.549, p= 0.001) arasında negatif korelasyon mevcuttu. Sonuç: Bu çalışmada her iki grupta da hastaların önemli bir kısmında kognitif ve fiziksel fonksiyonlarda bozulma mevcuttu. Ancak PD grubunda hastaların kognitif ve fiziksel fonksiyonlarının HD grubuna nazaran daha iyi korunduğunu gösterdik. İlerleyen dönemlerde diyaliz hastalarında gelişecek bu bozuklukların önlenmesi için hastaların yakından takip edilmesi gerekmektedir.
  • Publication
    Waist circumference is associated with carotid intima media thickness in peritoneal dialysis patients
    (SPRINGER, 2013) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; Asicioglu, Ebru; Kahveci, Arzu; Arikan, Hakki; Koc, Mehmet; Tuglular, Serhan; Ozener, Cetin Ishak
    Atherosclerosis is responsible for the high mortality rate in end-stage renal disease patients. Defining risk factors for atherosclerosis may lead to reduction in cardiovascular disease through modification of these factors. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients are subjected to high glucose loads on a daily basis, which results in considerable weight gain and an increase in waist circumference (WC). WC as an indicator of abdominal obesity is a risk factor for atherosclerosis in the general population. Carotid artery intima media thickness (CIMT) measurement is a reliable method for the detection of early atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between WC and CIMT and to define risk factors associated with CIMT in PD patients. Fifty-five PD patients and 40 healthy controls were included. Atherosclerosis was assessed using measurement of CIMT. Fasting blood was collected for analysis. Anthropometric parameters (age, weight, BMI, and WC) were measured. Peritoneal dialysis patients had higher WC (93.9 +/- A 1.7 vs. 87.3 +/- A 1.2 cm, p < 0.05) and CIMT (0.70 +/- A 0.02 vs. 0.57 +/- A 0.01 mm, p < 0.01) than the control group. On univariate analysis, age, WC, plaque formation, and D/P creatinine were positively correlated with CIMT, whereas residual renal function, albumin, ultrafiltration volume, and D/D0 glucose were negatively correlated. On multivariate analysis, only age, WC, and plaque formation showed correlation (p < 0.001). Carotid artery intima media thickness is associated with age, plaque formation, and WC in PD patients. WC measurement is a simple, inexpensive, reproducible, and reliable method of evaluating atherosclerosis risk in PD patients and should be assessed at every visit. Appropriate counsel should be provided to patients with greater WC who are deemed to be at risk for atherosclerosis.
  • Publication
    Sepsiste serum laktat yüksekliği-sidemi ilişkisinin böbrek fonksiyonları penceresinden incelenmesi
    (2022-12-08) TUĞCU, MURAT; AŞICIOĞLU, EBRU; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; TUĞLULAR, ZÜBEYDE SERHAN; VELİOĞLU, ARZU; Karadağ H., Berke Menteşe İ., Barutçu Ataş D., Tuğcu M., Aşıcıoğlu E., Velioğlu A., Tuğlular Z. S. , Arıkan İ. H.
  • Publication
    Elevated Plasma Levels of PAI-1 Predict Cardiovascular Events and Cardiovascular Mortality in Prevalent Peritoneal Dialysis Patients
    (TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2009) ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; Arikan, Hakki; Koc, Mehmet; Tuglular, Serhan; Ozener, Cetin; Akoglu, Emel
    Background. Elevated plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) levels are associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) risk in the general population. It has been shown that peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients have increased plasma levels of PAI-1. The aim of this study was to investigate whether PAI-1 independently predicted CV outcome in PD patients. Material and Methods. Seventy-two PD patients (53% females, mean age 49.9 +/- 16.1 years) were studied. Twelve patients who underwent kidney transplantation and 14 patients who transferred to hemodialysis during follow-up were excluded from the analysis. The remaining 46 patients (54% female, mean age 54 +/- 16 years, dialytic age 42 +/- 30 months) were followed a mean time of 45.4 +/- 19.4 months (range 8-71 months). Baseline PAI-1, clinical, and laboratory parameters were assessed in all patients. Survival analyses were made with Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analysis, with all-cause mortality and CV mortality and CV events (CVEs) as clinical end points. Results. During the follow-up, 29 patients died (17 from CV causes), and 28 fatal and non-fatal CVEs were recorded. The patients were divided according to plasma PAI-1 levels (i.e., <= or >41 ng/mL). The significant independent predictors of all-cause of mortality were age (>60 years; p = 0.018), CRP (>5 mg/L; p = 0.015), and serum albumin (<3.5 g/L; p = 0.011). Multivariable Cox regression analysis showed that plasma PAI-1 >41 ng/mL was independently predictive of higher CV mortality (p = 0.021) and CVEs (p = 0.001). The only other independent predictor of CV mortality was only CRP (>5 mg/L; p = 0.008). Conclusions. Plasma levels of PAI-1 >41 ng/mL is a significant predictor of CV mortality and CVEs in PD patients.
  • Publication
    Hemodiyalize Giren Hastalar İle Renal Transplantasyon Yapılan Hastalarda Anksiyete, Depresyon Ve Yaşam Kalitesinin Karşılaştırılması.
    (2016-05-11) BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; BARUTÇU ATAŞ D., ARIKAN İ. H., ALIŞIR ECDER S., ÇİFTÇİ H.
    AMAÇ: Kronik böbrek yetmezliği (KBY) yaşamı tehdit eden, önemli ölçüde iş gücü kaybına ve komplikasyonlara yol açan, her yaş grubunu etkileyen bir hastalıktır. Renal replasman tedavilerindeki (RRT) artan bilgi ve teknolojiye rağmen KBY hastalarında anksiyete, depresyon ve yaşam kalitesi ile morbidite ve mortalite arasında çok yakın ilişki saptanmıştır. Bu araştırma hemodiyalize (HD) giren hastalar ile renal transplantasyon (Tx) yapılan hastalarda anksiyete, depresyon ve yaşam kalitesinin karşılaştırılması amacıyla planlandı. MATERYAL-METOD: Çalışmaya toplam 90 hasta (50 hemodiyaliz, 40 renal transplantasyon) dahil edildi. (ortalama yaş 51,63±16.1; yaş aralığı 17-84; Hemodiyaliz grubunda 32 erkek, transplantasyon grubunda 31 erkek). Veriler; Beck Anksiyete Ölçeği, Beck Depresyon Ölçeği ve SF-36 yaşam kalitesi ölçeği kullanılarak toplandı. İstatistiksel analizde ki kare testi, varyans analizi, independent samples t test kullanıldı. BULGULAR: Gruplar sosyodemografik açıdan benzer özelliklere sahipti. Her iki grupta benzer oranda anksiyete ve depresyon görüldü. Kadınların anksiyete ve depresyon puanı erkeklerden daha yüksek bulundu. Diyalize girme süresi ile depresyon ve anksiyete arasında ilişki yokken transplantasyon süresi ile anksiyete ve depresyon arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptanmıştır. Yaşam kalitesi alt ölçeklerinden fiziksel fonksiyon, fiziksel rol güçlüğü, emosyonel rol güçlüğü, vitalite, genel sağlık ve fiziksel komponent puanı HD grubunda daha düşük saptandı (p<0,05). Yaşam kalitesi skoru kadın ve erkeklerde benzer bulundu. Bir işte çalışıyor olmanın; yaşam kalitesini olumlu etkilediği görüldü. SONUÇ: Bu çalışma sonuçları RRT’lerinin yaşam kalitesini etkilediğini, depresyon ve anksiyete gibi psikolojik problemlere eğilim yarattığını göstermiştir. Bu hastaların psikiyatrik değerlendirmeye alınması ve eğer gerekiyorsa psikiyatrik tedavi programlarının da başlatılması hem hastaların psikososyal adaptasyonlarını kolaylaştıracak hem de tedavinin başarısını ve hastanın yaşam kalitesini arttıracaktır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Anksiyete, depresyon, hemodiyaliz, renal transplantasyon, yaşam kalitesi
  • Publication
    Mineral ve kemik bozukluklarında tanı ve ayırıcı tanı
    (Türkiye Klinikleri Nefroloji Özel, 2018-01-01) ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; ARIKAN İ. H., BARUTÇU ATAŞ D.
  • Publication
    Mo174fibroscan detection of fatty liver and liver fibrosis in systemic lupus erythematosus
    (2021-05-01) BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; VELİOĞLU, ARZU; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; ALİBAZ ÖNER, FATMA; DİRESKENELİ, RAFİ HANER; TUĞLULAR, ZÜBEYDE SERHAN; AŞICIOĞLU, EBRU; Yetginoğlu Ö., BARUTÇU ATAŞ D., VELİOĞLU A., ARIKAN İ. H., YILMAZ Y., ALİBAZ ÖNER F., DİRESKENELİ R. H., TUĞLULAR Z. S., AŞICIOĞLU E.
    BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, multi-organ, systemic autoimmune disease that is more common in women than men and is typically diagnosed during the reproductive age. Although liver dysfunction is not considered the main organ pathology in SLE, the frequency of liver dysfunction or abnormal liver enzyme values may be observed in 50-60% of patients. Liver-related complications may present as asymptomatic hepatomegaly, subclinical steatosis and abnormal liver enzymes. The most common causes are drug-associated liver injury, lupus-associated hepatitis, and fatty liver disease. The aim of this study was to assess fatty liver and liver fibrosis in SLE patients using the FibroScan method as well as associated factors such as immunosuppressive medications. METHOD: Sixty SLE patients and 30 healthy controls were included. Patients with HBV, HCV or cirrhosis, malignancy, cardiac disease, or patients on dialysis were excluded. All participants underwent FibroScan measurements. Demographic data and cumulative doses of immunosuppressive medications were extracted from patient charts. Fasting blood was collected for analysis RESULTS: Demographic and clinical characteristics of the study groups are shown in Tables 1. The prevalence of fatty liver disease was similar between SLE patients and healthy controls (21.7% vs 26.7%, p= 0.597) and was associated with body mass index (BMI) (p= 0.026) and C-reactive protein (CRP) (p= 0.046) in multivariate analysis. Liver fibrosis was also similar between the two groups (26.7% vs 10.0%, p= 0.069). There was no relationship between cumulative drug doses including glucocorticoids with either fatty liver disease or liver fibrosis. Since the majority of SLE patients were female, we performed a subgroup analysis in female patients (n=51) and healthy controls (n=25). Fatty liver disease was similar between female SLE patients and healthy controls (23.5% vs 24.0%, p= 0.964). However, liver fibrosis in female patients with SLE was increased compared to the female healthy population (29.4% vs 4.0%, p= 0.011) and was associated with age (p= 0.034) and low-dose cumulative glucocorticoid use (p = 0.034). Low-dose cumulative glucocorticoid use was defined as less than 17.45 g, which was the 75th percentile value. Only 1 out of 15 female patients with fibrosis had high-dose cumulative glucocorticoid use (>17.45 g), while the remaining 14 patients had used lower doses (<17.45 g). CONCLUSION: The prevalence of fatty liver was similar between SLE patients and healthy controls, while liver fibrosis was increased in the female patient group as compared to controls. Furthermore, liver fibrosis was associated with age and low dose cumulative glucocorticoid use. Interestingly, fatty liver did not precede liver fibrosis in the majority of cases, contrary to what is observed in the general population. We hypothesized that liver fibrosis may be the result of subclinical inflammation and autoimmunity associated with SLE itself and the use of steroids may prevent or prolong fibrosis formation in the liver.
  • Publication
    Baseline carotid intima-media thickness is associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in peritoneal dialysis patients
    (WILEY, 2021) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; Asicioglu, Ebru; Velioglu, Arzu; Arikan, Hakki; Koc, Mehmet; Tuglular, Serhan; Ozener, Cetin
    Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) is an early marker of atherosclerosis and is increased in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Association of CIMT with cardiovascular disease (CVD) or mortality is less clear. Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) is a hormone associated with vascular calcification, atherosclerosis, and mortality in the hemodialysis population. We investigated whether baseline CIMT and FGF-23 are associated with CVD and mortality in PD patients. Fifty-five PD patients were included. CVD was defined as ischemic heart disease, stroke, or peripheral artery disease. Intact FGF-23 was measured in plasma. CIMT was measured by ultrasonography. Twenty-one patients developed CVD and 12 died over 47.1 +/- 33.8 months. Patients with CVD were older (55.9 +/- 10.5 vs. 42.5 +/- 12.9 years, P < .01), had lower albumin (3.8 +/- 0.5 vs. 4.2 +/- 0.3 g/dL, P < .01) and higher CIMT (0.87 +/- 0.22 vs. 0.61 +/- 0.11 mm, P < .01). Patients with mortality were also older (53.5 +/- 11.5 vs. 45.8 +/- 13.8 years, P = .05), had lower albumin (3.7 +/- 0.6 vs. 4.1 +/- 0.3 g/dL, P < .01), higher CRP (15.0 +/- 8.5 vs. 7.6 +/- 8.4 mg/L, P < .01) and CIMT (0.9 +/- 0.3 vs. 0.6 +/- 0.1 mm, P < .01). Albumin and CIMT were associated with CVD and CIMT > 0.75 mm was associated with cardiovascular mortality. FGF-23 did not show any correlations. CIMT at baseline is associated with CVD and mortality in PD patients.
  • Publication
    Böbrek hastalıkları
    (Quintessence Publishing, 2017-01-01) BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; BARUTÇU ATAŞ D., ARIKAN İ. H.