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OKTAR, FAİK NÜZHET

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OKTAR

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FAİK NÜZHET

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2017 - 201912020 - 20221
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    PublicationOpen Access
    Preparation and characterization of pure natural hydroxyapatite derived from seashells for controlled drug delivery
    (2022-09-01) OKTAR, FAİK NÜZHET; GÜNDÜZ, OĞUZHAN; BİLĞİÇ ALKAYA, DİLEK; AYAZ SEYHAN, SERAP; CESUR, SÜMEYYE; AYAZ SEYHAN S., Alkaya D., Cesur S., OKTAR F. N., GÜNDÜZ O.
    The marine species are specially used for the fabrication of bioceramic nano-powders with natural methods for their use in controlled drug delivery. However, there are only very limited studies regarding the production and synthesis of hydroxyapatite (HA)-based drug delivery systems from marine structures. In this study, poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) containing Rifampicin (RIF)-loaded Orange Spiny Oyster Seashell (Spondylus barbatus) hydroxyapatite (HA) composite is synthesized by an in situ ultrasound-assisted method. All samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and Scanning electron microscope (SEM), respectively. The in vitro drug release tests of the obtained samples were performed in a phosphate-buffered medium (PBS) at 37 degrees C. Drug release was evaluated according to five varying kinetic models. In vitro RIF release from HA/PVA composite in phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) showed prolonged sustained drug release. From the drug release kinetic models, Higuchi and Korsmeyer-Peppas were found to be the best model for the three ratios based on the correlation coefficient. The diffusion component is less than 0.5, which indicates quasi-fickian diffusion. From the kinetic study results, the RIF-loaded marine phase composite has potential use in drug delivery applications as it shows positive sustained drug release behavior.
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    PublicationOpen Access
    Electrospun Nanocomposite Materials, A Novel Synergy of Polyurethane and Bovine Derived Hydroxyapatite
    (IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2017-04-21) OKTAR, FAİK NÜZHET; Bozkurt, Y.; Sahin, A.; Sunulu, A.; Aydogdu, M. O.; Altun, E.; Oktar, F. N.; Ekren, N.; Gunduz, O.; Tai, Y; Priyanka, S
    Polyurethane (PU) is a synthetic polymer that is used for construction of scaffold in tissue engineering applications in order to obtain desirable mechanical, physical and chemical properties like elasticity and durability. Bovine derived hydroxyapatite (BHAp) is a ceramic based natural polymer that is used as the most preferred implant material in orthopedics and dentistry due to their chemically and biologically similarity to the mineral phase found in the human bone structure. PU and bovine derived hydroxyapatite (BHAp) solutions with different concentrations were prepared with dissolving polyurethane and BHAp in Dimethylformamide (DMF) and Tetrahydrofuran (THF) solutions. Blended PU-BHAp solutions in different concentrations were used for electrospinning technique to create nanofiber scaffolds and new biocomposite material together. SEM, FTIR and physical analysis such as viscosity, electrical conductivity, density measurement and tensile strength measurement tests were carried out after production process.