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The effect of basic carbohydrate counting on hba1c in type 2 diabetic patients: a non-randomized controlled trial

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dc.contributor.authorUZUNER, ARZU
dc.contributor.authorCÖBEK ÜNALAN, GÜLRU PEMRA
dc.contributor.authorsVural H., Uzuner A., Cöbek Ünalan G. P., Özkan Sınav H.
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-13T08:37:11Z
dc.date.available2023-06-13T08:37:11Z
dc.date.issued2022-05-15
dc.description.abstractBackground:Carbohydrate counting (CC) is considered as a medical nutrition therapy method especially used in Type 1DM (T1DM) patients in basic and advanced levels. Limited number of studies reported that basic CCimproves glycemic control in T2DM patients, and there is need for further studies.Research questions:How the basic CC effects HbA1c levels in T2DM patients using oral antidiabetic drugs, when presented as acomponent of nutrition education by primary care physicians.Method:The study hereby is a non-randomized controlled clinical trial. T2DM patients, aged between 18-75 years,HbA1c levels between 6.5%-10.8% using oral antidiabetic medication, were followed for three months in twogroups; one intervention (IG) (n=33) and one control group (CG) (n=45), in two different Primary CareCenters. General diabetes monitoring principles were applied in both groups; basic CC training was givenadditionally to the IG. The training consisted of three sessions lasting 40 minutes each. An informative CCbooklet was provided to both groups. Beside sociodemographic questionnaire, a healthy nutrition informationscale was applied to all of the participants; HbA1c, other laboratory and anthropometric measurements wereperformed at the beginning and at the 3rd month of the study.Results:The mean age value was 54.58±9.69 (28-73). Male/female distribution was (IG:57.6%/42,4%,CG:53.3%/46,7%). At the third month, HbA1c value decreased within the IG from 7.7% to 7.2% (p:0.002),from 7.49% to 7.46%, in the CG (p:0.851). Comparing two groups, the decrease in HbA1c in the IG washigher than in the CG (-0.5, -0.02, p: 0.018). Third month knowledge score was higher the intervention group’s(<0.001).Conclusions:Basic CC training provided to T2DM patients by primary care physician, improves glycemic control byincreasing CC knowledge level and improving HbA1c.Points for discussion:How to integrate basic CC education at the diabetes management primary care centers?Presentation on 13/05/2022 16:30 in \"Parallel Session G - Theme Papers: Diabetes\" by Hamide Vural.
dc.identifier.citationVural H., Uzuner A., Cöbek Ünalan G. P., Özkan Sınav H., \"The Effect of Basic Carbohydrate Counting on HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A Non-Randomized Controlled Trial \", 94th EGPRN Meeting, İstanbul-Turkey, 12-15 May 2022, İstanbul, Türkiye, 12 - 15 Mayıs 2022, ss.59
dc.identifier.startpage59
dc.identifier.urihttps://avesis.marmara.edu.tr/api/publication/47dd4f3f-ccae-45b7-9739-a87d5bc0db2a/file
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11424/290240
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartof94th EGPRN Meeting, İstanbul-Turkey, 12-15 May 2022
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectTıp
dc.subjectDahili Tıp Bilimleri
dc.subjectAile Hekimliği
dc.subjectSağlık Bilimleri
dc.subjectMedicine
dc.subjectInternal Medicine Sciences
dc.subjectFamily Medicine
dc.subjectHealth Sciences
dc.subjectKlinik Tıp (MED)
dc.subjectKlinik Tıp
dc.subjectSAĞLIK BAKIM BİLİMLERİ VE HİZMETLERİ
dc.subjectTIP, GENEL & DAHİLİ
dc.subjectClinical Medicine (MED)
dc.subjectCLINICAL MEDICINE
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
dc.subjectMEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
dc.subjectTıbbi Terminoloji
dc.subjectTıbbi Sekreterlik ve Transkripsiyon
dc.subjectSağlık Bilgi Yönetimi
dc.subjectSağlık Meslekleri (çeşitli)
dc.subjectGenel Sağlık Meslekleri
dc.subjectGözden Geçirme ve Sınav Hazırlığı
dc.subjectPatofizyoloji
dc.subjectLiderlik ve Yönetim
dc.subjectTemel Bilgi ve Beceriler
dc.subjectToplum Sağlığı ve Evde Bakım
dc.subjectBakım Planlaması
dc.subjectDeğerlendirme ve Teşhis
dc.subjectDahiliye
dc.subjectSağlık Politikaları
dc.subjectAile Sağlığı
dc.subjectTıp (çeşitli)
dc.subjectGenel Tıp
dc.subjectMedical Terminology
dc.subjectMedical Assisting and Transcription
dc.subjectHealth Information Management
dc.subjectHealth Professions (miscellaneous)
dc.subjectGeneral Health Professions
dc.subjectReview and Exam Preparation
dc.subjectPathophysiology
dc.subjectLeadership and Management
dc.subjectFundamentals and Skills
dc.subjectCommunity and Home Care
dc.subjectCare Planning
dc.subjectAssessment and Diagnosis
dc.subjectInternal Medicine
dc.subjectHealth Policy
dc.subjectFamily Practice
dc.subjectMedicine (miscellaneous)
dc.subjectGeneral Medicine
dc.titleThe effect of basic carbohydrate counting on hba1c in type 2 diabetic patients: a non-randomized controlled trial
dc.typeconferenceObject
dspace.entity.typePublication
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication7ea046b5-46bf-4617-bf6c-b804db1ab088
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7ea046b5-46bf-4617-bf6c-b804db1ab088

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