Person:
PEKER EYÜBOĞLU, İREM

Loading...
Profile Picture

Email Address

Birth Date

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Organizational Unit

Job Title

Last Name

PEKER EYÜBOĞLU

First Name

İREM

Name

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Neuropeptide w alleviates hepatorenal oxidative damage in sepsis-induced rats
    (2020-05-01) ATICI, ALİ EMRE; PEKER EYÜBOĞLU, İREM; ERCAN, FERİHA; AKKİPRİK, MUSTAFA; YEGEN, BERRAK; ATICI A. E., ARABACI TAMER S., levent h. n., PEKER EYÜBOĞLU İ., ERCAN F., AKKİPRİK M., YEGEN B.
    Background: Despite modern surgical, medical and intensive care treatments, sepsis is still one of the most frequent causes of morbidity and mortality due to multiple life-threatening organ dysfunctions. We aimed to investigate the possible protective effect of neuropeptide W (NPW), a novel peptide effective in regulating neuroendocrine functions, against sepsisinduced hepatorenal damage. Methods: In male Sprague-Dawley rats (200–250 g), sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture under ketamine anesthesia (n=48). Immediately after surgery, saline or TNF-alpha inhibitor (etanercept; 1 mg/kg) plus antibiotic (ceftriaxon; 100 mg/kg) (ET+C) or NPW (0.1, 0.3, 1 or 3 mg/kg) was given subcutaneously, and repeated at 12th and 24th hours, while sham-operated control group (n=8) received three saline injections within twenty-four hours. Rats were decapitated at the 25th hour of surgery and C-reactive protein (CRP), corticosterone and IL-6 levels were measured in serum samples. Kidney and liver samples were obtained for the measurement of myeloperoxidase activity (MPO), malondialdehyde and glutathione levels and nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kB) mRNA expression levels. Histopathological evaluations were performed in hematoxylin-eosin-stained samples. ANOVA and Student's t-tests were used for data analysis. Results: Elevated serum levels of IL-6, corticosterone and CRP (p<0.05-0.01) in saline-treated sepsis group, as compared to controls, were depressed in the ET+C- (p<0.05) or NPW- (p<0.05-0.001) treated groups. Hepatic malondialdehyde and MPO levels, which were increased in salinetreated sepsis group (p<0.05 and p<0.001), were decreased by ET+C- (p<0.01) or NPW (p<0.05-0.001) treatments. Similarly, increased renal malondialdehyde level was depressed by NPW (p<0.05), but not by ET+C; while none of the treatments had an inhibitory effect on renal MPO. In contrast to replenished renal glutathione levels by all treatments, hepatic glutathione content was not changed by any of the treatments. Hepatic and renal NF-kB mRNA expressions were similar in all groups. Severe hepatocyte degeneration, sinusoidal congestion and inflammatory cell infiltration were observed in saline-treated sepsis group, while parenchymal degeneration, congestion and Kupffer cell activation were mild in ET+Cand NPW-treated sepsis groups. Similarly, severe degeneration of renal corpuscles and tubules with glomerular and interstitial congestion in the saline-treated sepsis group was replaced by moderate glomerular and interstitial vascular congestion and mild tubular congestion in both NPW- and ET+C-treated groups. Conclusion: NPW, applied during the first 24 hours of sepsis, exerted a dose-dependent protective effect against hepatorenal damage, which appears to involve an inhibitor
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Correlation between plasma ccfDNA, mtDNA changes, CTCs, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in breast cancer patients undergoing NACT
    (2024-01-01) PEKER EYÜBOĞLU, İREM; GÜLLÜ AMURAN, GÖKÇE; YUMUK, PERRAN FULDEN; AKKİPRİK, MUSTAFA; Çelik B., PEKER EYÜBOĞLU İ., Koca S., Ümit Uğurlu M., Alan Ö., GÜLLÜ AMURAN G., AKIN TELLİ T., Yumuk F., AKKİPRİK M.
    Background/aim: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women, emphasizing need for noninvasive blood biomarkers to aid in treatment selection. Previous studies have demonstrated elevated levels of plasma circulating cell-free DNA (ccfDNA) in breast cancer patients. Both ccfDNA and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) are fragments released into the bloodstream. In this study, we investigated effectiveness of ccfDNA and mtDNA as indicators of treatment response and explored their potential as monitoring biomarkers. Additionally, we compared these markers with circulating tumor cell (CTC) data and assessed their relationship with epithelialmesenchymal transition (EMT). Materials and methods: Thirty-six female breast cancer patients and 21 healthy females were included in the study. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was performed on plasma samples to measure levels of ND1, ND4, ALU115, ALU247, and GAPDH, and DNA integrity was determined by calculating ratios of ALU247/ALU115 and ND4/ND1. Results: After treatment, patients had a significant decrease in ccfDNA levels and a significant increase in mtDNA copy number (mtDNAcn). However, there was no significant change in ccfDNA and mtDNA integrity. When comparing all groups, patients exhibited higher levels of ALU115 and ALU247 compared to controls. Moreover, patients demonstrated significantly lower ccfDNA integrity than controls. Conclusion: This study represents the first comprehensive investigation of plasma ccfDNA levels, mtDNAcn, and integrities collectively. Furthermore, it is the first study to explore the relationship between these markers and CTCs, cancer stem cell markers, treatment response, and metastatic status. Our findings suggest that plasma ccfDNA and mtDNA may serve as potential biomarkers for assessing chemotherapy response and can be employed alone or in combination with other biomarkers to monitor treatment efficacy in breast cancer patients. Key words: Breast cancer, ccfDNA, mtDNA, neoadjuvant therapy, EMT