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KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER

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KARADAĞ

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BÜLENT TANER

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Now showing 1 - 9 of 9
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Key paediatric messages from the 2018 European Respiratory Society International Congress
    (EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOC JOURNALS LTD, 2019-04) KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; Nenna, Raffaella; Hunt, Katie A.; Dassios, Theodore; Collins, Jennifer J. P.; Rottier, Robbert J.; Liu, Norrice M.; Rottier, Bart; Goutaki, Myrofora; Karadag, Bulent; Prayle, Andrew; Fernandes, Ricardo M.; Parisi, Giuseppe Fabio; Barben, Jurg; Rubbo, Bruna; Snijders, Deborah; Makrinioti, Heidi; Hall, Graham; Pijnenburg, Marielle W.; Grigg, Jonathan
    In this article, the Group Chairs and early career members of the European Respiratory Society (ERS) Paediatric Assembly highlight some of the most interesting findings in the field of paediatrics which were presented at the 2018 international ERS Congress.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Respiratory outcome of spinal muscular atrophy type 1 patients treated with nusinersen
    (2022-01-01) ERGENEKON, ALMALA PINAR; ÖZTÜRK THOMAS, GÜLTEN; ÜNVER, OLCAY; TÜRKDOĞAN, DİLŞAD; KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; ERDEM ERALP, ELA; ERGENEKON A. P., YILMAZ YEĞİT C., Cenk M., GÖKDEMİR Y., ERDEM ERALP E., ÖZTÜRK G., ÜNVER O., Coskun O. K., Saygi E. K., TÜRKDOĞAN D., et al.
    Background Respiratory failure is the leading cause of mortality in spinal muscular atrophy type 1 (SMA1) children. The current study aims to evaluate the effect of nusinersen treatment on respiratory outcome of the patients with SMA1. Methods In this retrospective, single-center study, 52 SMA1 patients treated with nusinersen were included in the analysis. Patients were divided into two groups based on their age at the time of their first nusinersen treatment (Group 1: 6 months). Respiratory outcome on the 180th day of treatment is defined as the type of ventilation support (spontaneous breathing, noninvasive ventilation (NIV), and tracheostomized or intubated on invasive mechanical ventilation). Demographic data, respiratory outcome, and Children\"s Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders scores were obtained from medical records. Results On the 180th day of treatment, 46 of the 52 (88.4%) children were alive. Prevalence of the mortality was similar in both groups (P = 0.65). The comparison of respiratory outcome in patients between group 1 and group 2 was as follows: spontaneous breathing, 7 (43.7%) versus 4 (13.3%) (P = 0.03); NIV = 16 h/day. There were significant improvements in Children\"s Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders scores of the patients at day 180 in comparison with the baseline (P < 0.001). Conclusions Early initiation of nusinersen treatment in SMA1 patients may alter the disease\"s natural course.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    An unusual case of childhood sarcoidosis
    (SOC ARGENTINA PEDIATRIA, 2013-10-01) KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; Gokdemir, Yasemin; Ersu, Refika; Karadag, Bulent; Karakoc, Fazilet; Kiyan, Gursu; Kaya, Handan; Kasapcopur, Ozgur; Erdem, Ela; Dagli, Elif
    Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology that may affect many systems, mainly lungs. Most of the patients present at stages I and II lung involvement. Pulmonary infiltrates without hilar lymphadenopathy (state III) rarely occurs. Extrapulmonary organ involvement is common in pediatric sarcoidosis. The aim of this report is to present an unusual case of childhood sarcoidosis with stage III lung involvement without any extrapulmonary organ involvement. A 7-year-old girl presented with the complaints of malaise, fatigue, weight loss and dyspnea. There was patchy, bilateral ground glass view at high resolution computer tomography. Video assisted thoracoscopic lung biopsy was performed and histopathological examination showed nonnecrotising epitheloid-cell granulomas with giant cells. She did not have any hilar or extrapulmonary organ involvement and pulmonary sarcoidosis at stage III was diagnosed. Sarcoidosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of children with interstitial lung disease.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Pediatric dysphagia overview: best practice recommendation study by multidisciplinary experts
    (2022-11-01) KARADAĞ SAYGI, NAİME EVRİM; KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; DURMUŞ KOCAASLAN, FATMA NİHAL; TUTAR, ENGİN; Umay E., Eyigör S., Giray E., Saygi E. K., Karadağ B. T., Kocaaslan N. D., Yuksel D., Demir A. M., Tutar E., Tıkız C., et al.
    Background Currently, there is no comprehensive and multidisciplinary recommendation study covering all aspects of pediatric dysphagia (PD). This study aimed to generate PD management recommendations with methods that can be used in clinical practice to fill this gap in our country and in the world, from the perspective of experienced multidisciplinary experts. Methods This recommendation paper was generated by a multidisciplinary team, using the seven-step process and a three-round modified Delphi survey via e-mail. First, ten open-ended questions were created, and then detailed recommendations including management, diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up were created with the answers from these questions. Each recommendation item was voted on by the experts as overall consensus (strong recommendation), approaching consensus (weak recommendation) and divergent consensus (not recommended). Results In the 1st Delphi round, a questionnaire of 414 items was prepared based on the experts\" responses to ten open-ended questions. In the 2nd Delphi round, 59.2% of these items were accepted as pre-recommendation. In the 3rd Delphi round, 62.6% of 246 items were accepted for inclusion in the proposals. The final version recommendations consisted of 154 items. Conclusions This study includes comprehensive and detailed answers for every problem that could be posed in clinical practice for the management of PD, and recommendations are for all pediatric patients with both oropharyngeal and esophageal dysphagia.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    COVID-19 disease characteristics in different pediatric age groups
    (2022-01-01) ŞENYÜREK, BETÜL; BORAN, PERRAN; KEPENEKLİ KADAYİFCİ, EDA; YAKUT, NURHAYAT; KARAHASAN, AYŞEGÜL; AYDINER, ELİF; MEMİŞOĞLU, ASLI; GÖKDEMİR, YASEMİN; ERDEM ERALP, ELA; KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; KEPENEKLİ KADAYİFCİ E., YAKUT N., Ergenc Z., Aydiner O., Sarinoglu R. C., KARAHASAN A., Karakoc-Aydiner E., MEMİŞOĞLU A., GÖKDEMİR Y., ERDEM ERALP E., et al.
    Introduction: Little is known about the COVID-19 disease characteristics and differences between different pediatric age groups. This study aimed to investigate the disease characteristics according to age groups. Methodology: We conducted a retrospective, single-center study of pediatric COVID-19 in a tertiary care hospital in Turkey. The patients were divided into three groups: 15 days-24 months old (Group 1), 25-144 months old (Group 2), and 145-210 months old (Group 3) according to age. Results: A total of 139 pediatric patients with COVID-19 were examined. Twenty-nine patients (20.9%) were in Group 1, 52 (37.4%) were in Group 2, 58 (41.7%) were in Group 3. Thirty-nine patients (28.1%) were hospitalized. The most common symptoms were cough (55.4%) and fever (51.8%). The median chest X-ray (CXR) score of hospitalized patients was 1 (min 0-max 7), and the median CXR score of outpatients was 1 (min 0-max 6). Fever was significantly more frequent in Group 1, and chest pain was more frequent in Group 3. Group 1 had significantly higher WBC, lymphocyte, thrombocyte counts, AST, LDH, D-dimer, and Troponin T levels but lower hemoglobin, total protein, and albumin levels. The treatment included antibiotics, oseltamivir, hydroxychloroquine, and supportive therapy. Only one patient (0.7%) received noninvasive mechanical ventilatory support. Conclusions: As we know the clinical course of COVID-19 in children is less severe than in adults. We also found significant differences in both clinical and laboratory findings between different pediatric age groups which supports the theory that disease pathogenesis is highly variable according to age.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Prevalence and course of disease after lung resection in primary ciliary dyskinesia: a cohort & nested case-control study
    (BMC, 2019-12) KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; Kouis, Panayiotis; Goutaki, Myrofora; Halbeisen, Florian S.; Gioti, Ifigeneia; Middleton, Nicos; Amirav, Israel; Barbato, Angelo; Behan, Laura; Boon, Mieke; Emiralioglu, Nagehan; Haarman, Eric G.; Karadag, Bulent; Koerner-Rettberg, Cordula; Lazor, Romain; Loebinger, Michael R.; Maitre, Bernard; Mazurek, Henryk; Morgan, Lucy; Nielsen, Kim Gjerum; Omran, Heymut; Ozcelik, Ugur; Price, Mareike; Pogorzelski, Andrzej; Snijders, Deborah; Thouvenin, Guillaume; Werner, Claudius; Zivkovic, Zorica; Kuehni, Claudia E.; Yiallouros, Panayiotis K.
    Background Lung resection is a controversial and understudied therapeutic modality in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD). We assessed the prevalence of lung resection in PCD across countries and compared disease course in lobectomised and non-lobectomised patients. Methods In the international iPCD cohort, we identified lobectomised and non-lobectomised age and sex-matched PCD patients and compared their characteristics, lung function and BMI cross-sectionally and longitudinally. Results Among 2896 patients in the iPCD cohort, 163 from 20 centers (15 countries) underwent lung resection (5.6%). Among adult patients, prevalence of lung resection was 8.9%, demonstrating wide variation among countries. Compared to the rest of the iPCD cohort, lobectomised patients were more often females, older at diagnosis, and more often had situs solitus. In about half of the cases (45.6%) lung resection was performed before presentation to specialized PCD centers for diagnostic work-up. Compared to controls (n = 197), lobectomised patients had lower FVC z-scores (- 2.41 vs - 1.35, p = 0.0001) and FEV1 z-scores (- 2.79 vs - 1.99, p = 0.003) at their first post-lung resection assessment. After surgery, lung function continued to decline at a faster rate in lobectomised patients compared to controls (FVC z-score slope: - 0.037/year Vs - 0.009/year, p = 0.047 and FEV1 z-score slope: - 0.052/year Vs - 0.033/year, p = 0.235), although difference did not reach statistical significance for FEV1. Within cases, females and patients with multiple lobe resections had lower lung function. Conclusions Prevalence of lung resection in PCD varies widely between countries, is often performed before PCD diagnosis and overall is more frequent in patients with delayed diagnosis. After lung resection, compared to controls most lobectomised patients have poorer and continuing decline of lung function despite lung resection. Further studies benefiting from prospective data collection are needed to confirm these findings.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Access to medicines for rare diseases: beating the drum for primary ciliary dyskinesia
    (EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOC JOURNALS LTD) KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; Crowley, Suzanne; Azevedo, Ines; Boon, Mieke; Bush, Andrew; Eber, Ernst; Haarman, Eric; Karadag, Bulent; Kotz, Karsten; Leigh, Margaret; Moreno-Galdo, Antonio; Mussaffi, Huda; Nielsen, Kim G.; Omran, Heymut; Papon, Jean-Francois; Pohunek, Petr; Priftis, Kostas; Rindlisbacher, Bernhard; Santamaria, Francesca; Valiulis, Arunas; Witt, Michal; Yiallouros, Panayiotis; Zivkovic, Zorica; Kuehni, Claudia E.; Lucas, Jane S.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Key paediatric messages from the 2017 European Respiratory Society International Congress
    (EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOC JOURNALS LTD, 2018-04) KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; Grigg, Jonathan; Barben, Jurg; Everard, Mark L.; Hall, Graham; Karadag, Bulent; Moeller, Alexander; Nenna, Raffaella; Priftis, Kostas N.; Rottier, Robbert J.; Terheggen-Lagro, Suzanne W. J.; Midulla, Fabio
    In this article, the group chairs of the Paediatric Assembly of the European Respiratory Society (ERS) highlight some of the most interesting findings presented at the 2017 ERS International Congress, which was held in Milan, Italy.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Study protocol: the ear-nose-throat (ENT) prospective international cohort of patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (EPIC-PCD)
    (BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, 2021-10) KARADAĞ, BÜLENT TANER; Goutaki, Myrofora; Lam, Yin Ting; Alexandru, Mihaela; Anagiotos, Andreas; Armengot, Miguel; Bequignon, Emilie; Boon, Mieke; Burgess, Andrea; Coste, Andre; Emiralioglu, Nagehan; Erdem, Ela; Haarman, Eric G.; Harris, Amanda; Hool, Sara-Lynn; Karadag, Bulent; Kim, Sookyung; Latzin, Philipp; Lorent, Natalie; Ozcelik, Ugur; Reula, Ana; Roehmel, Jobst; van Gogh, Christine; Yiallouros, Panayiotis; Zappe, Soeren Marian; Papon, Jean Francois
    Introduction Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare, genetic, multiorgan disease with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 10 000. It affects mainly the upper and lower airways due to impaired mucociliary clearance. Almost all patients have sinonasal or otologic (ear-nose-throat, ENT) problems, although the ENT clinical phenotype may present great variability. Despite that, data on PCD ENT manifestations are scarce and based on small single-centre studies. To date, we know little about the spectrum and severity of PCD ENT disease, its association with lung disease, its course over life and its determinants of prognosis. This study protocol describes the aims and methods of the first prospective, observational, multinational cohort study focusing on ENT disease in patients with PCD. Methods and analysis The ENT prospective international cohort of patients with PCD (EPIC-PCD) is a prospective standardised observational clinical cohort set up as a multinational multicentre study, embedded into routine patient care. It aims to longitudinally characterise ENT disease in patients with PCD and its association with lung disease, and to identify determinants of its prognosis. Patients of all ages, diagnosed with PCD who undergo an ENT clinical assessment at least once a year at one of the participating centres will be invited to participate. Collected data include diagnostic test results, results of ENT examinations, lung function measurements, information on management of ENT disease and patient-reported data on clinical symptoms and health-related quality of life (QoL). Data are collected using the standardised PCD-specific FOLLOW-PCD form and the validated QoL-PCD questionnaire. Ethics and dissemination The study has been reviewed and approved by the Human Research Ethics Committees at all participating centres, based on local legislation. The results of the study will be published in scientific journals, presented at scientific conferences and disseminated to participants and national patient organisations.