Person: OGAN, AYŞE
Loading...
Email Address
Birth Date
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Job Title
Last Name
OGAN
First Name
AYŞE
Name
13 results
Search Results
Now showing 1 - 10 of 13
Publication Metadata only Preparation and drug release properties of lignin-starch biodegradable films(WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, 2012) OGAN, AYŞE; Calgeris, Ilker; Cakmakci, Emrah; Ogan, Ayse; Kahraman, M. Vezir; Kayaman-Apohan, NilhanStarch is one of the most commonly available natural polymers which are obtained from agro-sources. It is renewable and abundant in nature. Unfortunately due to its poor mechanical properties and hygroscopic nature, there are some strong limitations to the development of starch-based products. Usually blends of starch are prepared and plasticized with glycerol to improve some of its properties. In this study, lignin was extracted from hazelnut shells and investigated as a potential additive for starch biofilms. The structural characterization of hazelnut lignin was performed by employing UV spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Lignin was blended with corn starch in different ratios to obtain biofilms. Mechanical and thermal properties of the biofilms were enhanced as the lignin amount was increased in the formulations. Water absorption tests were performed at pH 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0. The percent swelling values of the starch/lignin films increased as pH increased. Also, the biofilm exhibiting the best properties was chosen for the drug release studies. Biofilms showed a fast ciprofloxacin (CPF) release within an hour and then the drug release rate decreased. A pH dependent drug release mechanism was also observed according to KoshnerPeppas model. The drug release increased with a decrease in pH.Publication Metadata only İnsan monoamin oksidaz a ve b inhibitörleri olarak benzokumarin türevlerinin sentezi ve biyolojik olarak değerlendirilmesi(2015-05-07) DANIŞ, ÖZKAN; DEMİR, SERAP; OGAN, AYŞE; ERDEM, SAFİYE; Danış Ö., Yüce Dursun B., Demir S., Alparslan M., Ogan A., Erdem S.Publication Metadata only Preparation and characterization of sol-gel hybrid coating films for covalent immobilization of lipase enzyme(ELSEVIER, 2016) OGAN, AYŞE; Yuce-Dursun, Basak; Cigil, Asli Beyler; Dongez, Dilek; Kahraman, M. Vezir; Ogan, Ayse; Demir, SerapIn this study UV-curable hybrid epoxy-silica polymer films were prepared via sol-gel method. Lipase (EC 3.1.1.3) from Candida rugosa was covalently immobilized onto hybrid epoxy-silica polymer films and immobilization capacity of polymer films was found 7.22 mg g(-1). The morphology of the polymeric support was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Immobilized and free enzymes were used in two different reaction systems: hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl palmitate in aqueous medium and synthesis of p-nitrophenyl linoleate (from p-nitrophenol and linoleic acid) in n-hexane medium. The effect of temperature on hydrolytic and synthetic activities was investigated and observed maximum activities at 50 degrees C and 45 degrees C for immobilized enzyme, orderly. Km values for free enzyme were determined 0.71 and 1.12 mM by hydrolytic and synthetic activity assays, respectively, while these values were observed as 0.91 mM and 1.19 mM for immobilized enzyme. At the end of 30 repeated cycles, 56% and 59% of initial activities remained for hydrolytic and synthetic assays, respectively. Native enzyme lost its activity completely within 20 days, whereas the immobilized enzyme retained for hydrolytic and synthetic activities was approximately 82% and 72%, respectively, under the same storage time. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Publication Metadata only Preparation, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of isoniazid and rifampicin-loaded archaeosomes(WILEY, 2018) OGAN, AYŞE; Attar, Azade; Bakir, Ceren; Yuce-Dursun, Basak; Demir, Serap; Cakmakci, Emrah; Danis, Ozkan; Birbir, Meral; Ogan, AyseThe ability of Archaea to adapt their membrane lipid compositions to extreme environments has brought in archaeosomes into consideration for the development of drug delivery systems overcoming the physical, biological blockades that the body exhibits against drug therapies. In this study, we prepared unilamellar archaeosomes, from the polar lipid fraction extracted from Haloarcula 2TK2 strain, and explored its potential as a drug delivery vehicle. Rifampicin and isoniazid which are conventional drugs in tuberculosis medication were loaded separately and together in the same archaeosome formulation for the benefits of the combined therapy. Particle size and zeta potential of archaeosomes were measured by photon correlation spectroscopy, and the morphology was assessed by with an atomic force microscope. Encapsulation efficiency and loading capacities of the drugs were determined, and in vitro drug releases were monitored spectrophotometrically. Our study demonstrates that rifampicin and isoniazid could be successfully loaded separately and together in archaeosomes with reasonable drug-loading and desired vesicle-specific characters. Both of the drugs had greater affinity for archaeosomes than a conventional liposome formulation. The results imply that archaeosomes prepared from extremely halophilic archaeon were compatible with the liposomes for the development of stable and sustained release of antituberculosis drugs.Publication Metadata only Changes in intracellular protein expression in cortex., thalamus and hippocampus in a genetic rat model of absence epilepsy(PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2011) OGAN, AYŞE; Danis, Ozkan; Demir, Serap; Gunel, Aslihan; Aker, Rezzan Gulhan; Gulcebi, Medine; Onat, Filiz; Ogan, AyseEpilepsy is a chronic disorder characterized by repeated seizures resulting from abnormal activation of neurons in the brain. Although mutations in genes related to Na+, K+, Ca2+ channels have been defined, few studies show intracellular protein changes. We have used proteomics to investigate the expression of soluble proteins in a genetic rat model of absence epilepsy Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg (GAERS). The advantage of this technique is its high throughput quantitative and qualitative detection of all proteins with their post-translational modifications at a given time. The parietal cortex and thalamus, which are the regions responsible for the generation of absence seizures, and the hippocampus, which is not involved in this activity, were dissected from GAERS and from non-epileptic control rat brains. Proteins from each tissue sample were isolated and separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Spots that showed significantly different levels of expression between controls and GAERS were identified by nano LC-ESI-MS/MS. Identified proteins were: ATP synthase subunit delta and the 14-3-3 zeta isoform in parietal cortex; myelin basic protein and macrophage migration inhibitory factor in thalamus; and macrophage migration inhibitory factor and 0-beta 2 globulin in hippocampus. All protein expressions were up-regulated in GAERS except 0-beta globulin. These soluble proteins are related to energy generation, signal transduction, inflammatory processes and membrane conductance. These results indicate that not only membrane proteins but also cytoplasmic proteins may take place in the pathophysiology and can be therapeutic targets in absence epilepsy. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Publication Open Access Covalent immobilization of acetylcholinesterase on a novel polyacrylic acid-based nanofiber membrane(WILEY, 2018-04) OGAN, AYŞE; Cakiroglu, Bekir; Cigil, Asli Beyler; Ogan, Ayse; Kahraman, M. Vezir; Demir, SerapIn this study, polyacrylic acid-based nanofiber (NF) membrane was prepared via electrospinning method. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from Electrophorus electricus was covalently immobilized onto polyacrylic acid-based NF membrane by demonstrating efficient enzyme immobilization, and immobilization capacity of polymer membranes was found to be 0.4 mg/g. The novel NF membrane was synthesized via thermally activated surface reconstruction, and activation with carbonyldiimidazole upon electrospinning. The morphology of the polyacrylic acid-based membrane was investigated by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The effect of temperature and pH on enzyme activity was investigated and maxima activities for free and immobilized enzyme were observed at 30 and 35 degrees C, and pH 7.4 and 8.0, respectively. The effect of 1 mM Mn2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, Ca2+ ions on the stability of the immobilized AChE was also investigated. According to the Michaelis-Menten plot, AChE possessed a lower affinity to acetylthiocholine iodide after immobilization, and the Michaelis-Menten constant of immobilized and free AChE were found to be 0.5008 and 0.4733 mM, respectively. The immobilized AChE demonstrated satisfactory reusability, and even after 10 consecutive activity assay runs, AChE maintained ca. 87% of its initial activity. Free enzyme lost its activity completely within 60 days, while the immobilized enzyme retained approximately 70% of the initial activity under the same storage time. The favorable reusability of immobilized AChE enables the support to be employable to develop the AChE-based biosensors.Publication Metadata only Amine functional magnetic nanoparticles via waterborne thiol-ene suspension photopolymerization for antibody immobilization(ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2018) OGAN, AYŞE; Muhsir, Pelin; Cakmakci, Emrah; Demir, Serap; Ogan, AyseThe modification of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) via different routes for biomolecule binding is an attractive area of research. Waterborne thiol-ene suspension photopolymerization (TESP) can be a useful method for preparing functional MNPs. In this study, for the very first time waterborne TESP was performed in the presence of MNPs. Neat MNPs were coated and in situ functionalized with amine groups by using thiol-ene chemistry. Engrailed-2 (EN2) protein, a potential biomarker for various cancers such as prostate cancer, bladder cancer, breast cancer and ovarian cancer, is known to be a strong binder to a specific DNA sequence (50-TAATTA-30) to regulate transcription. Anti-EN2 antibodies were immobilized onto these MNPs by physical adsorption and covalent bonding methods, respectively. The amount of the physically immobilized antibodies (0.54 mg/g) were found to be lower than the loading of the covalently bonded antibodies (1.775 mg/g). The biomarker level in the artificial solutions prepared was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Coated MNPs were characterized by FTIR, TGA, SEM and STEM. After TESP, the average diameter of the neat magnetite nanoparticles increased from similar to 15 nm to similar to 32 nm.Publication Metadata only Preparation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) films from halophilic archaea and their potential use in drug delivery(SPRINGER JAPAN KK, 2015) OGAN, AYŞE; Danis, Ozkan; Ogan, Ayse; Tatlican, Pinar; Attar, Azade; Cakmakci, Emrah; Mertoglu, Bulent; Birbir, MeralHalophilic archaea offer a potential source for production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs). Hence, the experiments were carried out with five extremely halophilic archaeal isolates to determine the highest PHA-producing strain. PHA production of each isolates was separately examined in cheap carbon sources such as corn starch, sucrose, whey, apple, melon and tomato wastes. Corn starch was found to be a fairly effective substrate for PHA production. Among the strains studied here, the strain with the highest capability for PHA biosynthesis was found to be 1KYS1. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison showed that 1KYS1 closely related to species of the genus Natrinema. The closest phylogenetic similarity was with the strain of Natrinema pallidum JCM 8980 (99 %). PHA content of 1KYS1 was about 53.14 % of the cell dry weight when starch was used as a carbon source. The formation of large and uniform PHA granules was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy and the biopolymer was identified as poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV). PHBV produced by 1KYS1 was blended with low molar mass polyethylene glycol (PEG 300) to prepare biocompatible films for drug delivery. Rifampicin was used as a model drug and its release from PHBV films was investigated at pH 7.4, 37 A degrees C. It was found that PHBV films obtained from 1KYS1 were very effective for drug delivery. In conclusion, PHBV of 1KYS1 may have a potential usage in drug delivery applications.Publication Metadata only EVALUATION OF ANTIOXIDANT, RADICAL-SCAVENGING AND ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITIES OF VARIOUS CULINARY HERBS CULTIVATED IN SOUTHERN TURKEY(WILEY, 2014) OGAN, AYŞE; Danis, Ozkan; Yuce-Dursun, Basak; Cimen, Talin; Demir, Serap; Salan, Umit; Yalcin, Guler; Ogan, AyseThe purpose of this study was to determine the antioxidant, radical-scavenging, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory capabilities of water and methanol extracts of Rhus coriariaL., Ocimum basilicumL., Rosmarinus officinalisL., Salvia officinalisL. and Thymbra spicataL., which are grown in the Hatay province of Turkey. Total antioxidant activities were evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (22-782.6g/mL EC50),OH scavenging (3.93-33.43g/mL EC50), ferric (0.143-3.083mmol trolox equivalent (TE)/g), and cupric-reducing antioxidant power (0.143-3.083mmol TE/g) assays. The phenolic composition of the methanolic extract of R.coriaria leaves was also investigated, and the active compound was identified as 4-O-methylgallic acid. The highest IC50 value of acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity (1.170.04mg/mL) was observed in R.coriaria leaves. Principal component analysis showed that R.coriaria leaves possessed greater antioxidant and anti-acetylcholinesterase potential as compared with the other evaluated plants. Practical ApplicationsAntioxidants are widely used in the food industry to prevent the formation of toxic oxidation products and prolong shelf life. Because of increasing concern among consumers about the use of synthetic antioxidants, there has been a great interest in the identification and use of natural antioxidants. The present study reveals that Rhus coriaria leaves, which are not commonly used in Mediterranean cuisine, are a promising source of natural antioxidants and could be considered as a potential source of anti-acetylcholinesterase agents and food preservatives. Both the antioxidant and anti-acetylcholinesterase effects of R.coriaria leaves may be beneficial in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.Publication Metadata only A Maltooligosaccharides Producing alpha-Amylase from Bacillus subtilis SDP1 Isolated from Rhizosphere of Acacia cyanophylla Lindley(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2014) OGAN, AYŞE; Ozturk, Hasan Umit; Denizci, Aziz Akin; Ogan, Ayse; Kazan, DilekMaltooligosaccharides producing amylases are required in the food industry, especially in breadmaking. The Bacillus subtilis strain SDP1 amylase hydrolyses starch to produce maltotriose and maltotetraose along with maltose after prolonged reactions of 5 h. Bacillus subtilis strain SDP1 was isolated from the rhizosphere of Acacia cyanophylla Lindley from the cukurova region of Turkey. The highest enzyme production was achieved with soluble starch as the carbon and yeast extract as the nitrogen source and at pH 7.0 and 37 degrees C. Under optimized culture conditions, 68.49 U/mL activity was obtained. SDP1 alpha-amylase had molecular weight of 61 kD. The optimum pH of the enzyme was 7.0 and was highly active at pH ranging from 5.0 to 9.0. The optimum temperature of the crude enzyme was 60 degrees C, and it retained 83% and 74% of its initial activity after 1 h and 2 h incubation periods, respectively, at 50 degrees C. While, Mn+2 has a stimulatory effect on the activity, Ca+2, Mg+2, Na+ did not effect the enzyme activity. Fe+3, Ni+2, Cu+2 and Co+2 had an inhibitory effect on SDP1 amylase activity.