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TOKSOY ÖNER, EBRU

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TOKSOY ÖNER

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Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Publication
    Lecithin-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonate based crosslinked phospholipid nanoparticles as drug carrier
    (WILEY, 2016) TOKSOY ÖNER, EBRU; Mutlu, Esra Cansever; Bostan, Muge Sennaroglu; Bahadori, Fatemeh; Kocyigit, Abdurrahim; Oner, Ebru Toksoy; Eroglu, Mehmet S.
    In this study, a novel paclitaxel (PTX) loaded and a crosslinked solid phospholipid nanoparticles (SLN-PTX) with negative surface charge was prepared by UV polymerization for drug delivery. Capping of positive charge of zwitterionic lecithin with negative charge of sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonate (AMPS-Na) through cation exchange interaction produced a lecithin-AMPS (L-AMPS) complex. The amphiphilic and negative charged lipid complex was emulsified in the presence of emulsifier, paclitaxel, initiator, and methacrylated poly epsilon-caprolacton-diol (PCL-MAC) as a spacer. The colloidal system was subjected to UV-irradiation to obtain crosslinked nanoparticles. Completion of the UV-polymerization was monitored with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), which indicated the disappearance of exothermic peaks of vinyl groups. The nanoparticle system, having an average size of 200 nm, exhibited high drug encapsulation (96%) with negatively charged surface (zeta potential had an average of -70 mV). PTX release profiles of the crosslinked and uncrosslinked SLN-PTXs were studied and their pharmacological properties were compared. The crosslinked nanoparticles exhibited more controlled release behavior with longer release time compared to the uncrosslinked ones. In vitro cytotoxicity test was conducted on MCF-7 human breast adenocarcinoma cell line, which indicated that the crosslinked SLN-PTXs have a potential therapeutic effect for breast cancer treatments. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 44105.
  • Publication
    Sugar Based Biopolymers in Nanomedicine; New Emerging Era for Cancer Imaging and Therapy
    (BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBL LTD, 2017) TOKSOY ÖNER, EBRU; Eroglu, Mehmet S.; Oner, Ebru Toksoy; Mutlu, Esra Cansever; Bostan, Muge Sennaroglu
    Since last decade, sugar based biopolymers are recognized in nanomedicine as promising materials for cancer imaging and therapy. Their durable, biocompatible and adhesive properties enable the fine tuning of their molecular weights (MW) and their miscellaneous nature makes the molecules acquire various conformations. These in turn provide effective endocytosis by cancer cell membranes that have already been programmed for internalization of different kinds of sugars. Therefore, biocompatible sugar based nanoparticles (SBNPs) are suitable for both cell-selective delivery of drugs and imaging through the human body. Recently, well known sugar-based markers have displayed superior performance to overcome tumor metastasis. Thereby, targeting strategies for cancer cells have been broadened to sugar-based markers as noticed in various clinic phases. In these studies, biopolymers such as chitosan, hyaluronic acid, mannan, dextran, levan, pectin, cyclodextrin, chondroitin sulphate, alginates, amylose and heparin are chemically functionalized and structurally designed as new biocompatible nanoparticles (NPs). The future cancer treatment strategies will mainly comprise of these multifunctional sugar based nanoparticles which combine the therapeutic agents with imaging technologies with the aim of rapid monitoring response to therapies. While each individual imaging and treatment step requires a long time period in effective treatment of diseases, these multifunctional sugar based nanoparticles will have the advantage of rapid detection, right drug efficiency evaluation and immediate interfere opportunity to some important diseases, especially rapidly progressing cancers. In this article, we evaluated synthesis, characterization and applications of main sugar based biopolymers and discussed their great promise in nano-formulations for cancer imaging and therapy. However much should be done and optimized prior to clinical applications of these nano-formulations for an efficient drug treatment without overall toxicity for getting most effective clinical results.
  • Publication
    Encapsulated melatonin in polycaprolactone (PCL) microparticles as a promising graft material
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2019) ÖZBEYLİ, DİLEK; Gurler, Esra Bihter; Ergul, Necdet Mekki; Ozbek, Burak; Ekren, Nazmi; Oktar, Faik Nuzhet; Haskoylu, Merve Erginer; Oner, Ebru Toksoy; Eroglu, Mehmet Sayip; Ozbeyli, Dilek; Korkut, Veysel; Temiz, Ahmet Furkan; Kocanali, Nil; Gungordu, Rosa Juvan; Kilickan, Duhan Berkan; Gunduz, Oguzhan
    Electrospraying assures many advantages with taking less time and costing less relatively to the other conventional particle production methods. In this research, we investigated the encapsulation of melatonin (MEL) hormone in polycaprolactone (PCL) microparticles by using electrospraying method. Morphology analysis of the produced particles completed with Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). SEM images demonstrated that microparticles of 3 wt% PCL solution has the most suitable particle diameter size (2.3 +/- 0.64 mu m) for melatonin encapsulation. According to the characterization of the particles, electrospraying parameters like optimal collecting distance, the flow rate of the solution and voltage of the system detected as 8 cm, 0.5 ml/h, and 10 kV respectively. For determining the chemical bonds of scaffold Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) were used and FTIR results showed that melatonin successfully loaded into PCL micro-particles. Drug release kinetics of the melatonin loaded particles indicated that melatonin released with a burst at the beginning and release behavior became sustainable over a period of 8 h with the encapsulation efficiency of about 73%. In addition, both in-vitro and in-vivo studies of the graft materials also completed. Primary human osteoblasts (HOB) cells and female Sprague Dawley rats were used in in-vitro and in-vivo studies. Test results demonstrate cell population, and bone volume of the rats grafted with composites has remarkably increased, this caused remodelling in bone structure. Overall, these findings indicate that encapsulation of melatonin in the PCL particles with electrospray method is optimum for new synthetic graft material.