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YALÇIN, AHMET SUHA

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YALÇIN

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AHMET SUHA

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1995 - 19972
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Author: HAKLAR, GONCAGÜL × Subject: Lipid Peroxidation ×

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    The functional assessment of autotransplanted splenic tissue by its capacity to remove oxidatively modified erythrocytes
    (1997) YALÇIN, AHMET SUHA; Haklar, G.; Demirel, M.; Peker, O.; Eskitürk, A.; Işgör, A.; Söyletir, G.; Yalçin, A. S.
    Free radicals and reactive oxygen species have been implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of hematologic diseases and erythrocyte aging. Aged erythrocytes are removed from the circulation primarily by the spleen. In this study, we aimed to determine the functional effectiveness of autotransplanted splenic tissue by its capacity to remove oxidatively modified erythrocytes from the circulation. Our experimental model in rats includes splenectomy with autotransplantation of 80% of the excised splenic tissue into the omental pouch. In this model, free radical damage was estimated by different parameters of lipid peroxidation such as carbonyl content and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), together with Heinz body formation. Our results have shown that splenic autotransplantation was effective in removing oxidatively modified, aged erythrocytes from the circulation.
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    Evaluation of oxidant stress in chronic hemodialysis patients: use of different parameters
    (1995) YALÇIN, AHMET SUHA; Haklar, G.; Yeğenağa, I.; Yalçin, A. S.
    Patients with chronic renal failure, particularly those undergoing regular dialysis treatment (RDT) are candidates for free radical damage. It is difficult to quantitate free radicals because of their short half-lives and reactive nature. Therefore, indirect methods measuring products of lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation are preferred. The present study displays a profile of lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation parameters, which are more sensitive and specific than the widely used method measuring thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), adapted to the plasma and erythrocyte samples of RDT patients. We have observed increased levels of plasma and erythrocyte lipid peroxidation and also demonstrated increased protein oxidation in erythrocyte membranes of RDT patients.