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ŞEKERLER, TURGUT

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ŞEKERLER

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TURGUT

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Now showing 1 - 6 of 6
  • Publication
    Protective effects of resveratrol on hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
    (SPRINGER, 2019) ELÇİOĞLU, HATİCE KÜBRA; Aktas, Hanife Serife; Ozel, Yahya; Ahmad, Sarfraz; Pence, Halime Hanim; Ayaz-Adakul, Betul; Kudas, Ilyas; Tetik, Sermin; Sekerler, Turgut; Canbey-Goret, Ceren; Kabasakal, Levent; Elcioglu, Hatice Kubra
    Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural polyphenolic compound having antioxidant effects. This study was designed to investigate the protective effects of resveratrol against oxidative stress in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. STZ was injected intraperitonally (i.p.) to 18 Sprague-Dawley albino rats, which were divided into three groups, each having six rats. First group was non-treated diabetic group (D), second diabetic group was subjected to 30 min of hepatic ischemia followed by a 45-min reperfusion period (D + I/R), and third diabetic group was subjected to 30 min of hepatic ischemia followed by a 45-min reperfusion period and treated with 20 mg/kg/day oral RSV before 30 min I/R injury (D + I/R + RSV). At the end of the experimental period, animals were decapitated, and blood samples were collected to determine tissue tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) levels. Liver and lung tissue samples were obtained for the evaluation of biochemical parameters including malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) levels and histopathological examinations. Compared to control, I/R injury resulted in decreases in GSH levels and increases in MDA levels. Tissue TNF-alpha levels were also increased in the D + I/R group compared to D group. Treatment with RSV prevented the alterations on biochemical parameters and histopathological changes induced by I/R. We demonstrate that in diabetic rats, hepatic I/R injury is associated with an augmented inflammatory response and oxidative stress, while RSV pre-treatment significantly decreased these responses. Larger clinical studies are desirable to determine the exact role(s) of RSV on hepatic I/R injury among diabetic subjects.
  • Publication
    Protective effect of ferulic acid on cisplatin induced nephrotoxicity in rats
    (ELSEVIER, 2017) OKUYAN, BETÜL; Bami, Erliasa; Ozakpinar, Ozlem Bingol; Ozdemir-Kumral, Zarife Nigar; Koroglu, Kutay; Ercan, Feriha; Cirakli, Zeynep; Sekerler, Turgut; Izzettin, Fikret Vehbi; Sancar, Mesut; Okuyan, Betul
    This study aims to determine the potential protective effects of ferulic acid against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and to compare its effect with curcumin, a well-known protective agent against cisplatin- induced toxicity in rats. Administration of cisplatin resulted in high BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen), creatinine, MDA (Malondialdehyde), MPO (Myeloperoxidase), TOS (Total Oxidative Status), PtNT (Protein Nitrotyrosine) levels (p < 0.05). Histological observations showed abnormal morphology of kidney; in addition with appearance of TUNEL positive cells indicating apoptosis in cisplatin administered group. HO-1 (Heme Oxygenase-1) levels measured by RT-PCR (Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction), and TAS (Total Antioxidative Status) revealed antioxidant depletion due to cisplatin toxicity in animals (p < 0.05). All parameters showed improvement in groups treated with ferulic acid (p < 0.05). Ferulic acid treatment was found significant in preventing oxidative stress, increasing antioxidative status and regaining histological parameters to normal, indicating nephroprotective and antioxidant effects of this phenolic compound.
  • Publication
    Effect of Horse-chestnut seed extract on matrix metalloproteinase-1 and-9 during diabetic wound healing
    (WILEY, 2019) ŞEN, ALİ; Aksoy, Halil; Cevik, Ozge; Sen, Ali; Goger, Fatih; Sekerler, Turgut; Sener, Azize
    The effects of aqueous-ethanol extract of Horse chestnut (HCE) on MMP-1 and MMP-9 expressions during cutaneous wound healing in diabetic rats were investigated in this study. The expressions of MMP-1 and MMP-9, wound closure, myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, hydroxyproline, and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in wound tissue were measured. Quercetin glucuronide in HCE was identified as main compound using a LC-MS/MS. The hydroxyproline level was significantly increased in the treated group versus control after the 3rd and 7th days (p < 0.05). The MDA level and MPO activity were significantly lower in the treatment group (p < 0.05). MMP-1 gene expression level in treated rats was increased in the 7th day while it was reduced in 14th day. MMP-9 gene expression level in treated rats was decreased in 7th, and 14th days compared to control (p < 0.05). These results show that HCE accelerated the cutaneous wound-healing process in diabetic rats via MMP-1 and MMP-9 regulation.
  • Publication
    Evaluation of biochemical parameters inRubus tereticaulistreated rats and its implications in wound healing
    (SPRINGER, 2020) ŞEN, ALİ; Aksoy, Halil; Demirbag, Caglar; Sen, Ali; Sekerler, Turgut; Ozakpinar, Ozlem; Sener, Azize; Ahmad, Sarfraz; Tetik, Sermin
    We evaluated the effects ofRubus tereticaulisin healing process by determining the total carbonyl content, collagen synthesis, and total protein level on rat wounded tissues. Wounds were performed in the back of 54 Wistar rats, using a biopsy punch instrument with 0.6 mm in diameter. Rats were randomly divided into three groups: (i) un-treatment wounds group served as controls, (ii) Madecassol (R) used as positive control group, and (iii) the application of topical cream ofR. tereticaulisserved as treatment group of wound healing. The animals were killed at the end of experiment under anesthesia with ketamine, and tissue samples were collected for the evaluation at three times intervals (3rd, 7th, and 14th day). The wounded areas were analyzed for total carbonyl content, collagen, and total protein levels by HPLC, ELISA, and spectrophotometric methods, respectively. Total carbonyl content in the treatment group was significantly lower in comparison with control group on 3rd day (2.839 +/- 0.438 vs. 3.216 +/- 0.216 nmol carbonyl/mol protein;p < 0.5) and 14th days (4.222 +/- 0.128 vs. 4.784 +/- 0.077 nmol carbonyl/mol protein;p < 0.05), respectively. New collagen formation on the wound sites after the initial injury was noted in the treated and positive control groups (5.310 +/- 0.331 vs. 5.164 +/- 0.377 mg collagen/g wet tissue) at the 3rd day than control group (2.180 +/- 0.718 mg collagen/g wet tissue,p < 0.01), and in treated and positive control groups at 7th day (9.654 +/- 0.201, 9.053 +/- 1.062 mg collagen/g wet tissue,p < 0.01); and in treated and positive control groups at 14th day (8.469 +/- 0.236, 5.631 +/- 0.531 mg collagen/g wet tissue, respectively;p < 0.05) in comparison with the control group. Total protein level of samples did not change significantly between the groups. Thus, application ofR. tereticaulisameliorated the wound healing process in rats as it facilitated collagen formation through healing of the wound. Evaluating total carbonyl content by HPLC could be useful as an advance procedure for quantification of healing.
  • Publication
    Synthesis and Biological Activity of N-(arylsulfonyl) Valine Hydrazones and Assistance of NMR Spectroscopy for Definitive 3D Structure
    (BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBL LTD, 2019) TATAR, ESRA; Senkardes, Sevil; Tatar, Esra; Nepravishta, Ridvan; Cela, Dorisa; Paci, Maurizio; Ozakpinar, Ozlem Bingol; Sekerler, Turgut; De Clercq, Erik; Pannecouque, Christophe; Kucukguzel, S. Guniz; Kucukguzel, Ilkay
    Background: Hydrazide-hydrazones constitute an important class of compounds for new drug development. In this study, a series of 39 new acylhydrazones (3-41), derived from (2S)-3-methyl-2-[[( 4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino]butanoic acid hydrazide were synthesized with further aim to achieve biologically active acylhydrazones carrying an amino acid side chain. Methods: Compounds 3-41 were synthesized by microwave-assisted method. All synthesized compounds have been tested for their anti-HIV activity compound 21 was subjected to a new set of 2D-NMR analysis for the characterization of the isomers in solution and determination of its 3D structure. Results: The IC50 values for compounds 2-40 were found between >125-10.90 mu g/ml against HIV-1( IIIB) and HIV-2(ROD) strains in MT-4 cells. Compounds 3, 6, 10, 12, 23, 24, 27, 32, and 37 with CC50 values between 10.90-14.50 mu g/ml were selected to evaluate for their antileukemia activity. IC50 values for these mentioned compounds were found as >100 mu M on human chronic myelogenous leukemia, K562 cell line. Conclusion: Some compounds with IC50 values between 10.90-14.50 mu g/ml will be of benefit in the development of novel leads.
  • Publication
    Paricalcitol protects against hydrogen peroxide-induced injury in endothelial cells through suppression of apoptosis
    (2022-11-01) ŞEKERLER, TURGUT; ŞENER, AZİZE; Koksal M. M. , ŞEKERLER T., ÇEVİK Ö., Sener A.
    The vascular endothelium is one of the main targets of oxidative stress which plays an important role in the pathophysiology of vascular damage. Recent studies show that vitamin D can positively regulate endothelial functions in various chronic diseases and in cases of increased oxidative stress. In our study, we investigated the restorative and protective potentials of paricalcitol which is frequently used in patients with chronic renal failure, a vitamin D analogue, in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) before and after H2O2-induced oxidative stress. Paricalcitol treatment after the oxidative stress induced by H2O2 increased cell viability in endothelial cells depending on the dose that was used. While paricalcitol (500 nM) decreased caspase-3 activity and mitochondrial membrane potential loss, it increased nitric oxide (NO) production and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels. Paricalcitol treatment before oxidative stress increased cell viability. It increased NO production and mitochondrial membrane potential while significantly reducing caspase-3 activity. While paricalcitol caused a significant inhibition of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) reductase activity in healthy endothelial cells, it did not cause a significant change on the PDI reductase activity under oxidative stress conditions. Present study showed that paricalcitol has restorative and protective effects on endothelial cells against oxidative injury, but these effects occur at high concentrations of paricalcitol.