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CEBECİ, AYBİKE

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Author: AKTAÇ, ŞULE ×

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    PublicationOpen Access
    Differences in the salt amount of the bread sold in different regions of Turkey: A descriptive study
    (2023-09-01) AKTAÇ, ŞULE; CEBECİ, AYBİKE; AKTAÇ Ş., CEBECİ A., ÖZTEKİN Y., Yaman M., Ağırbaşlı M., Güneş F. E.
    Excess salt intake is associated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and bread contributes to daily salt intake. The aim of this study was to determine the amount of salt in white bread (WB) and whole wheat bread (WWB). Breads were purchased from public selling points and bakeries in seven regions of Turkey. Mohr method was used to determine the salt ratio. Mean salt ratio of breads was 1.28 ± 0.39% (1.31 ± 0.37% WB; 1.25 ± 0.41% WWB) (p˃0.05). The salt ratio of bread sold at public selling points and bakeries was 1.31 ± 0.39%, and 1.22 ± 0.39%, respectively (p = 0.009). The majority of bread in Turkey was found appropriate to implemented legislation regulation and was not different according to the regions. However, it is noteworthy that there was a difference according to the place of sale.
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    Nutritional label use among patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
    (Romanian Society of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, 2021) CEBECİ, AYBİKE; Cebeci A., Aktac S., Keskin S., Senguzel S., Gunes F.E.
    Background and Aims: In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the nutritional label use of individuals with type 1 DM. Material and Method: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in November 2017 - June 2018. Diabetic individuals were reached through hospitals and social networks. The study was conducted with 105 (64 female, 41 male) individuals with type 1 DM living in Istanbul. A questionnaire about sociodemographic characteristics, biochemical parameters, medical treatment, food label reading status, food label reading reasons were applied in the study. Data were analyzed using SPSS V 16.0 program. Results: 85.7% of the participants read the food label. No significant difference was found when age group and nutritional label reading status were examined (p > 0.05). Besides, information was given to 67.6% of the participants about reading the nutritional label. A significant association was found between nutritional label reading knowledge and carbohydrate counting application and stages (P=0.0001). However, there was no significant difference between biochemical parameters and reading label status (p>0.05). Conclusions: Nutritional label reading should be mentioned more in the medical nutrition therapy and diabetes education. © 2021 The Authors. Romanian Journal of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases published by Sanatatea Press Group on behalf of the Romanian Society of Diabetes Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC-ND 3.0).