Person:
AKAKIN, DİLEK

Profile Picture

Email Address

Birth Date

Research Projects

Organizational Units

OrgUnit Logo
Organizational Unit

Job Title

Last Name

AKAKIN

First Name

DİLEK

Name

Filters

2022 - 20232
Reset filters

Settings

Author: ERTAŞ, BÜŞRA × Subject: Clinical Medicine (MED) ×

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Thumbnail Image
    PublicationOpen Access
    Myrtus communis L. Extract Ameliorates High Fat Diet Induced Kidney and Bladder Damage by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation
    (2022-12-02) ERTAŞ, BÜŞRA; ŞEN, ALİ; AKAKIN, DİLEK; ERCAN, FERİHA; Kanpalta Mustafaoğlu F., Ertaş B., Şen A., Akakın D., Şener G., Ercan F.
    Objective: Obesity is associated with many diseases, including urinary system disorders such as chronic kidney disease and overactive bladder syndrome. Myrtus communis L. (MC) extract has been reported to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of MC extract on high-fat diet (HFD)-induced kidney and bladder damage. Materials and Methods: Wistar albino male rats were divided into three experimental groups: control, HFD and HFD+MC. Experimental groups were fed a standard diet (control group) or HFD (HFD and HFD+MC groups) for 16 weeks. MC extract (100 mg/kg) was administered to the HFD+MC group orally during the last 4 weeks (5 days/week) of the experiment. Highdensity lipoprotein, total cholesterol, triglyceride and leptin levels were measured in blood serum. Tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH), 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and myeloperoxidase (MPO) levels were evaluated biochemically. Kidney and bladder morphology, NADPH oxidase-2 (NOX-2) and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-ҡB)-positive and apoptotic cells were evaluated histologically. Results: Lipid profiles altered and leptin levels increased in blood serum. MDA, 8-OHdG and MPO levels increased and GSH level decreased in kidney and bladder in the HFD group. Moreover, degenerated kidney and bladder morphology, increased NOX-2 and NF-ҡB-positive and apoptotic cells were observed in this group. All of these biochemical and histological parameters were ameliorated in the HFD+MC group. Conclusion: HFD-induced obesity causes kidney and bladder damage by oxidative and inflammatory processes. MC extract may reduce oxidative stress and inflammation and play a protective role in obesity-related kidney and bladder damage.
  • Thumbnail Image
    PublicationOpen Access
    Cotinus coggygria scop. Attenuates acetic acid-induced colitis in rats by regulation of inflammatory mediators
    (2023-03-01) ŞEN, ALİ; ERTAŞ, BÜŞRA; YILDIRIM, AYBENİZ; AKAKIN, DİLEK; BİTİŞ, LEYLA; ŞENER, GÖKSEL; Şen A., Ertaş B., Çevik Ö., Yıldırım A., Gökçeoğlu-Kayalı D., Akakın D., Bitiş L., Şener G.
    In traditional medicine, many medicinal plants are used in the treatment of various diseases caused by infammation. The objective of the present study is to elucidate for the frst time the efects of Cotinus coggygria (CC) ethanol extract (CCE) on colonic structure and infammation of acetic acid-induced ulcerative colitis in rats. Colonic damage was assessed using disease activity index score, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and hematoxylin–eosin staining. Also, in vitro antioxidant activity of CCE was investigated by ABTS methods. Total phytochemical content of CCE was measured spectroscopically. Acetic acid caused colonic damage according to disease activity index and macroscopic scoring. CCE signifcantly reversed these damages. While the levels of proinfammatory cytokines TNFalpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and TGF-1beta increased in tissue with UC, IL-10 level decreased. CCE increased infammatory cytokine levels to values close to the sham group. At the same time, while markers indicating disease severity such as VEGF, COX-2, PGE2, and 8-OHdG indicated the disease in the colitis group, these values returned to normal with CCE. Histological research results support biochemical analysis. CCE exhibited signifcant antioxidant against ABTS radical. Also, CCE was found to have a high content of total polyphenolic compounds. These fndings provide evidence that CCE might be beneft as a promising novel therapy in the treatment of UC in humans due to high polyphenol content and justify the use of CC in folkloric medicine for treatment of infamed diseases.