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ESMER, KADİR

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ESMER

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KADİR

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Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Publication
    Investigation of Dielectric Properties of Polyethylene-Clay Nanocomposites for Quantifying Nanofiller Dispersion
    (POLYMER SOC KOREA, 2018) ESMER, KADİR; Yildirim, Saffettin; Pehlivan, Kubra; Durmus, Ali; Esmer, Kadir
    This study examined the dielectric properties of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE)/organo-clay nano composites including the same amount of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (PE-g-MA) and oxidized polyethylene (OxPE) as compatibilizer at different frequencies (10(-1)-10(+7) Hz) and temperatures (237-373 K). The dielectric constant of natural LLDPE remained constant at around 1.5, depending on the temperature rise and frequency while that of LLDPE-PE-g-MA/clay and LLDPE-OxPE/clay nanocomposites increased up to 4.8 and 2.8, respectively, linearly with increasing temperature. Especially in the low frequency region, a Maxwell-Wagner-Sillars polarization was observed in composite structures with an increase in temperature due to the dipolar effect. It has been concluded that the clay in the polymer matrix was more homogeneously dispersed than OxPE due to the compatibilizing effect of PE-g-MA and that different polarization mechanisms were at play for each compatibilizer.
  • Publication
    Structural and Dielectric Properties of Two Different BaTiO3/Polyaniline Nanocomposites
    (SPRINGER, 2013) ESMER, KADİR; Sipahioglu, S.; Madakbas, S.; Arda, L.; Esmer, K.
    Barium titanium oxide/polyaniline (BaTiO3/PANI) nano-composites were obtained in two different processes by the use of PANI and BaTiO3 nano-particles synthesized by the sol-gel technique. FT-IR, XRD, SEM and TGA measurements were taken for structural properties of all samples. The molecular interaction between BaTiO3 nanoparticles and PANI was between the H atoms in the N-H bond and the OH molecules in the solution environment. The said interaction was coordinated with BaTiO3 molecules over O atoms. XRD results confirmed that the synthesized BaTiO3 had a characteristic cubic perovskite structure and that its structure had not changed. TGA results revealed that the composites became more stable as the BaTiO3 amount increased. The dielectric measurement results are consistent with the structural results at higher frequencies. Dielectricity increased as BaTiO3 ratio increased in the environment. The change in the real part of the dielectric permittivity by frequency was stable at high frequencies. According to these results, it is concluded that the composite samples could have very high electromagnetic wave absorption values at higher frequencies (GHz).
  • Publication
    Thermal and dielectric properties of flexible polyimide nanocomposites with functionalized nanodiamond and silver nanoparticles
    (2023-05-01) BİRTANE, HATİCE; MADAKBAŞ, SEYFULLAH; ESMER, KADİR; KAHRAMAN, MEMET VEZİR; Birtane H., Cigil A. B., Madakbaş S., Esmer K., Kahraman M. V.
    In the present study, amine groups were first modified to diamond and silver nanoparticles using APTMS to improve their homogeneous dispersion and compatibility in polyamic acid. Flexible polyimide nanocomposite films were successfully prepared by adding modified nanodiamond and silver nanoparticles to 4,4 \"-(1,3-phenylenedioxy) dianiline and benzophenone-3,3 \",4,4 \"-tetracarboxylic dianhydrides with different proportions. The effects of added amine-modified nanoparticles on dielectric constant and thermal stability were investigated. With SEM analysis, nanoparticles were homogeneously distributed on the polyimide surface and the presence of Si atom resulting from APTMS modification is clearly seen with the SEM-EDAX results. Considering the thermal resistance, the maximum decomposition temperature of the nano particle-free PI film was found to be 501 degrees C, while the thermal decomposition temperatures of the PI nanocomposite film that contains 1% m-Ag and the PI film that contains 5% m-ND, 502 degrees C and 505 degrees C, respectively. Also, it was seen that the dielectric constants of the prepared nanocomposite films that contain m-Ag NP decrease with increasing m-Ag NP ratio, and the dielectric constants of the films that contain m-ND increase with increasing m-ND ratio.