Person: BERKEL, GÜLCAN
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BERKEL
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GÜLCAN
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Publication Metadata only Comparison of oral health outcomes and treatment recevied in intellectually disabled age groups: a comparative study(2023-05-10) BERKEL, GÜLCAN; BAYRAM, FERİT; YILDIRIM, HATİCE SELİN; GÜNGÖR F., BERKEL G., BAYRAM F., GÜNGÖRMEK H. S.Objective: Evaluation of dental treatment of intellectually disabled (ID) people is often confusing, since the wide range of ages (children,teenagers and adults), oral health problems and concomitant diseases. There have been many studies in pediatric ID patients but little is known about the differences between age groups in children or adults. Materials-Methods: We hypothesize that children and adults with ID may have different oral health outcomes and that differences will be statistically significant. The DMFT/DMFS results, Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPI-TN), functional occlusal pairs and units.Study population is the ID patient operated in general anesthesia between 2021-2023. All patients aged 14-65 were before general anesthesia and DMFT/DMFS, CPI, TN, occlusal unit and functional occlusal pairs data was collected. The patients were grouped according to ages on 14-24(group A) and >25 (group B) years. Study parameters were compared between this study groups. Results: The number of patient of groups A and B were 17 and 21, respectively. The values of DMFT, DMFS, occlusal unit, functional occlusion pairs, number of missing teeth and number of missing tooth surfaces in our patients were in group A and group B have no difference between before surgery, after surgery and difference after surgery-before surgery. CPI data have difference between groups. TN data have no difference between groups Conclusion: It was concluded that if patients are given tooth brushing education at an early age or if they are taken to multidisciplinary surgery, better results will be obtained in terms of the health of periodontal tissues and the treatment needs of patients will be reduced.Publication Metadata only Determination of the relationship between oral-dental health and nutrional status of mentally handicapped ındividuals(2022-05-25) KIRAÇ, SİNEM BÜŞRA; BERKEL, GÜLCAN; İSLAMOĞLU, AYŞE HÜMEYRA; BAYRAM, FERİT; YILDIRIM, HATİCE SELİN; AKTAÇ, ŞULE; KIRAÇ S. B., BERKEL G., İSLAMOĞLU A. H., BAYRAM F., YILDIRIM H. S., AKTAÇ Ş., GÜNEŞ F. E.Publication Metadata only Comparison of Oral Health Outcomes and Treatment Recevied in İntellectually Disabled Age Groups: A Comparative Study(2023-05-12) BERKEL, GÜLCAN; BAYRAM, FERİT; YILDIRIM, HATİCE SELİN; Güngör F., Berkel G., Bayram F., Yıldırım H. S.Publication Metadata only Determination of the relationship between oral-dental health and nutritional status of mentally handicapped individuals(2022-05-11) KIRAÇ, SİNEM BÜŞRA; BERKEL, GÜLCAN; İSLAMOĞLU, AYŞE HÜMEYRA; BAYRAM, FERİT; YILDIRIM, HATİCE SELİN; AKTAÇ, ŞULE; KIRAÇ CAN S. B., BERKEL G., İSLAMOĞLU A. H., BAYRAM F., GÜNGÖRMEK H. S., AKTAÇ Ş., GÜNEŞ F. E.Objective: Decayed teeth, gum problems, swallowing difficulties, malnutrition and feeding difficulties complicate the life of disabled patients. In this study; It is aimed to determine the oral-dental health and nutritional status of mentally handicapped individuals and to identify possible relationships. Materials-Methods: Mentally disabled individuals (n=23) between the ages of 18-65 who underwent dental treatment at Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry participated in the study. Plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) and bleeding on probing (SK), oral hygiene habits of the participants, oral health status with community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN), DMFT and DMFS, chewing functions and nutritional status were evaluated. Results: The mean age of the individuals participating in the study was 30.04±11.99, of which 11 were male and 12 were female. The mean PI, GI, and SK levels of the individuals were 1.47±0.60, 1.08±0.56, 72.24±13.40%, CPITN, DMFT and DMFS averages were 2.65±0.49, 20.83±7.80, 68.7±33.5 respectively. It was determined that 70.8% of the participants had 3 main meals and 87.5% had at least 1 snack. Meat, fried chicken, peeled apples, raw carrots and nuts were among the foods with the most chewing problems. The body mass index of the female participants was 26.0 kg/m2 on average, and the body mass index of the male participants was 30.8 kg/m2, which was found to be higher than the female participants. Conclusion: It has been observed that increased poor oral-dental health and impaired nutritional status in individuals with mental retardation are closely related to each other and to general health.