Person: ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI
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ARIKAN
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İZZET HAKKI
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Publication Open Access Low bone density, vertebral fracture and FRAX score in kidney transplant recipients: A cross-sectional cohort study(PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2021-04-30) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; Velioglu, Arzu; Kaya, Burcu; Aykent, Basar; Ozkan, Bige; Karapinar, Melis Sevil; Arikan, Hakki; Asicioglu, Ebru; Bugdayci, Onur; Yavuz, Dilek Gogas; Tuglular, SerhanBackground Kidney transplantation (KT) recipients are at increased risk of low bone density (LBD) and fractures. In this retrospective study, we investigated bone mineral density (BMD), vertebral fractures, calculated risk for major osteoporotic fractures (MOF), and hip fractures in the KT recipients. Patients-method Patients who completed at least one year after KT were included in the analysis. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were recorded. Measurements of BMD were performed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Vertebral fractures were assessed using semi-quantitative criteria with conventional radiography. The ten-year risk for MOF and hip fracture were calculated using the FRAX@ tool with BMD. Results One hundred fifty-three KT recipients were included in the study. The population included 77 women. The mean age at evaluation was 46,511,9 years. Seventy-eight (50.9%) patients had normal femoral neck BMD while osteoporosis and osteopenia at the femoral neck were present in 12 (7.8%) and 63 (41.1%) of the patients, respectively. Age at evaluation was the risk factor for LBD (OR 1.057; 95% CI 1.024-1.091; p = 0.001). In female KT recipients, LBD was principally affected by menopausal status whereas in males, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor use and lower BMI levels were the risk factors. The prevalent vertebral fracture was found in 43.4% of patients. In multivariate analysis, only steroid use (OR 0.121; 95% CI 0.015-0.988; p = 0.049) was found to be associated with prevalent fracture. Among all KT recipients, 1.9% had a high MOF probability (>= 20% risk of fracture), and 23.5% had high hip fracture probability (>= 3% risk of hip fracture) according to FRAX. Conclusion Exploring the prevalence of LBD and vertebral fracture and the risk factors would help clinicians to modify long-term follow-up strategies. Furthermore, the high hip fracture risk probability in our cohort suggested that there is a need for longitudinal studies to confirm the validity of the FRAX tool in the transplant population.Publication Open Access Peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis with an unexpected micro-organism: enterococcus hirae(2017-01-01) BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; AŞICIOĞLU, EBRU; VELİOĞLU, ARZU; TUĞLULAR, ZÜBEYDE SERHAN; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; BARUTÇU ATAŞ D., AYKENT M. B., AŞICIOĞLU E., ARIKAN İ. H., VELİOĞLU A., TUĞLULAR Z. S., ÖZENER İ. Ç.Enterococcus Hirae is a gram-positive, facultative, anaerobic bacterium which is usually a zoonotic pathogen rarely isolated from human infections. There are no published reports describing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) related- peritonitis with Enterococcus Hirae in the literature. With the following report, we describe the case of peritoneal dialysis (PD)-related peritonitis due to Enterococcus Hirae.Publication Open Access Low serum 25-OH vitamin D levels are associated with increased D/P creatinine ratio in peritoneal dialysis patients(2021-09-01) BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; TUĞCU, MURAT; VELİOĞLU, ARZU; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; AŞICIOĞLU, EBRU; BARUTÇU ATAŞ D., AYKENT M. B., ARIKAN İ. H., TUĞCU M., VELİOĞLU A., AŞICIOĞLU E.Low 25-OH vitamin D levels have been linked to peritonitis and cardiovascular mortality in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. In this study we aimed to investigate the association of 25-OH vitamin D levels with peritoneal membrane characteristics in chronic PD patients. Consecutive 103 PD patients were enrolled in this retrospective study. Peritoneal dialysate to plasma (D/P) creatinine increase more than 0.1 with time were accepted as significant according Roc curve analysis. Patients with and without an increase in the D/P creatinine ratio of 0.1 were classified as Group 1 and Group 2, respectively. The relationship between baseline 25-OH vitamin D and peritoneal membrane characteristics were investigated. Mean age of the patients was 53.4±14.9 years and duration of PD was 72.1±50.3 months. There were thirty (29.1%) patients in Group 1. The duration of PD [73.5 (52.3-133.8) vs 49.0 (33.5-94.0) months, p:0.008]; hemoglobin [11.4 (10.4-12.2) vs. 10.2 (9.4-11.0) g/dL, p:0.001]and PTH [500.5 (254.5-748.3) vs 329.0 (205.0-549.5)ng/mL, p:0.047] levels were significantly higher in Group 1, whereas 25-OH vitamin D levels [5.0 (3.0-9.3) vs 7.8 (4.5-11.1)μg/L, p:0.027] and CRP [4.0 (3.0-7.2) vs. 8.0 (3.0-13.5)mg/L, p:0.028] were significantly lower. Multivariate analysis revealed duration of PD [Exp(B):1.012 (95%CI:1.001-1.022), p:0.028]; hemoglobin [Exp(B):1.756 (95%CI:1.199-2.571), p:0.004]; C-reactive protein (CRP) [Exp(B):0.882 (95%CI:0.789-0.985), p:0.026] and 25-OH vitamin D [Exp(B):0.853 (95%CI:0.754-0.965), p:0.012] were independent predictors of an increase in D/P creatinine ratio in PD patients. Increased D/P creatinine ratio was negatively correlated with 25-OH vitamin D level (r: -0.217, p:0.028). Lower levels of initial 25-OH vitamin D were associated with an increase in D/P creatinine ratio over-time.Publication Open Access Unusual causes of peritonitis in a peritoneal dialysis patient: Alcaligenes faecalis and Pantoea agglomerans(BMC, 2011) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; Kahveci, Arzu; Asicioglu, Ebru; Tigen, Elif; Ari, Elif; Arikan, Hakki; Odabasi, Zekaver; Ozener, CetinAn 87-year-old female who was undergoing peritoneal dialysis presented with peritonitis caused by Alcaligenes faecalis and Pantoea agglomerans in consecutive years. With the following report we discuss the importance of these unusual microorganisms in peritoneal dialysis patients.Publication Open Access Low-dose valacyclovir use with preemptive monitoring in kidney transplant recipients with intermediate cytomegalovirus infection risk(2022-01-01) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; AŞICIOĞLU, EBRU; TUĞLULAR, ZÜBEYDE SERHAN; AKSU, MEHMET BURAK; VELİOĞLU A., Alagoz S., Atas D. B. , ARIKAN İ. H. , AŞICIOĞLU E., AKSU M. B. , Seyahi N., TUĞLULAR Z. S.PROPPublication Open Access Uncommon presentation of CAPD-related peritonitis with unusual organism: Kocuria kristinae. Case report and review of the literature(MARMARA UNIV, FAC MEDICINE, 2017-01-15) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; Barutcu Atas, Dilek; Arikan, Hakki; Aykent, Basar; Asicioglu, Ebru; Velioglu, Arzu; Tuglular, Serhan; Ozener, CetinKocuria kristinae is a gram-positive coccus of Micrococcaceae family. Kocuria kristinae inhabits the skin and mucous membranes. It can cause opportunistic infections in patients with indwelling devices and severe underlying diseases. We describe here a case of acute peritonitis caused by Kocuria kristinae in a patient on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Additionally, a review of other reported CAPD related peritonitis by Kocuria kristinae is provided. The importance of Kocuria kristinae as a pathogen in patients with CAPD peritonitis should not be underestimated.Publication Open Access Prediction of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction by speckle-tracking echocardiography in patients with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody--associated vasculitis(2021-12-24) İZGİ, TUBA NUR; ATAŞ, HALİL; VELİOĞLU, ARZU; BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; ILGIN, CAN; ALİBAZ ÖNER, FATMA; DİRESKENELİ, RAFİ HANER; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; TUĞLULAR, ZÜBEYDE SERHAN; AŞICIOĞLU, EBRU; Izgi T. N., Atas D., ATAŞ H., Akaslan D., Ilgin C., VELİOĞLU A., ARIKAN İ. H., Alibaz-Oner F., DİRESKENELİ R. H., TUĞLULAR Z. S., et al.Objectives: This study aims to evaluate left ventricular functions using speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) in patients with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV). Patients and methods: Between June 2018 and July 2019, a total of 31 AAV patients (17 males, 14 females; median age: 53 years; range, 47 to 62 years) and 21 healthy controls (11 males, 10 females; median age: 56 years; range, 46 to 60 years) were included in the study. Clinical and biochemical characteristics of all participants were recorded. All participants underwent conventional and two-dimensional STE. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to determine the cut-off value of serum N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) that predicted subclinical left ventricular dysfunction. The Spearman correlation analysis was used to determine the correlation between left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV-GLS) and NT-pro-BNP. Results: The LV-GLS was lower in AAV patients (19.3% vs. 21.7%, respectively; p=0.014). NT-pro-BNP was negatively correlated with LV-GLS (p=0.005, r=0.401). Conclusion: Subclinical left ventricular dysfunction can be detected by STE in patients with AAV who have free of clinically overt cardiovascular disease. The LV-GLS is negatively correlated with serum NT-pro-BNP levels.Publication Open Access Unusual presentation of peritonitis with persistent clear aspirate: a case report(2010-12) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; Asicioglu, Ebru; Kahveci, Arzu; Bakir, Elif Ari; Bulur, Atilla; Arikan, Hakki; Koc, Mehmet; Tuglular, Serhan; Ozener, CetinPublication Open Access Impact of the Anatomical Localization of the Exit Site on Complications in Patients on Peritoneal Dialysis(AVES, 2021-06-17) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; Tugcu, Murat; Velioglu, Arzu; Asicioglu, Ebru; Arikan, I. Hakki; Tuglular, Z. SerhanBackground: Infections are the most common complications in patients with peritoneal dialysis (PD). The association between the anatomical localization of the exit site (ES) and infectious complications is unclear. In this study, we evaluated the relationship between the anatomic location of the ES and infectious complications of PD. Methods: We examined the ES of 53 patients on PD. To define the anatomical localization of the ES, its distance from the line between right and left anterior superior iliac spines (A line), umbilicus (B line), and the anterior superior iliac spine on the catheter side (C line) was measured. Results: Coiled catheters were used in all patients. The mean lengths of A line, B line, and C line were 4.1 +/- 2.2 cm (range, 0-9.5 cm), 9.6 +/- 2.9 cm (range, 4-17 cm), and 9.3 +/- 2.9 cm (range, 5-18 cm), respectively. ES infection was documented in 9 patients (17%), tunnel infection in 1 patient (2%), and peritonitis in 27 (50.9%) patients. The B line was significantly longer in those with peritonitis than those without peritonitis (10.6 +/- 3 vs. 8.7 +/- 2.7 cm; P = .036). Other variables were not associated with infectious complications. Conclusion: There was an association between the anatomical localization of the ES and the development of peritonitis. An ES close to the umbilicus could reduce the risk of peritonitis by enabling access by the patient to perform daily care.Publication Open Access Prevalence and predictors of 25-OH vitamin D deficiency in peritoneal dialysis patients: A single center study(2021-09-01) VELİOĞLU, ARZU; TUĞCU, MURAT; AŞICIOĞLU, EBRU; BARUTÇU ATAŞ, DİLEK; ARIKAN, İZZET HAKKI; BARUTÇU ATAŞ D., VELİOĞLU A., TUĞCU M., ARIKAN İ. H., AŞICIOĞLU E.Vitamin D has a critical role in bone-mineral disorders in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its deficiency is further associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality among CKD patients. We aimed to evaluate prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and investigate the laboratory and clinical parameters associated with 25- OH vitamin D deficiency in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Sixty-four (33M/31F) peritoneal dialysis patients were enrolled in this retrospective single center study. Clinical and laboratory data were obtained from patient charts. Prevalence of 25-OH vitamin D deficiency and its associations were analyzed. The patients’ mean age was 49.7±13.3 years and the mean duration of PD was 61.0±55.0 months. The mean 25-OH vitamin D level was 8.9±2.4 ng/ml and none of the patients were on 25-OH vitamin D therapy. All of the patients had lower than normal 25-OH vitamin D levels according to KDOQI guidelines. Levels of 25-OH vitamin D were deficient and insufficient in 84.4% (57.8% mild; 26.6% severe) and 15.6% of the patients, respectively. There was no association between 25-OH vitamin D levels and sex, age, BMI, duration of PD and cause of ESRD. There was a negative correlation between 25-OH vitamin D levels and uric acid and parathyroid hormone. Uric acid was an independent predictor of 25-OH vitamin D deficiency in the logistic regression analysis [OR (95%CI): 0.139 (0.029-0.667), p: 0.014]. We conclude that 25-OH vitamin D deficiency is very common in PD patients. Serum uric acid is an independent predictor of 25-OH vitamin D deficiency which should further be investigated in larger studies.