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SALAN, ÜMİT

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SALAN

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ÜMİT

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 12
  • Publication
    Synthesis, characterization, and electrochemical and in-situ spectroelectrochemical properties of novel peripherally and non-peripherally 7-oxy-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) coumarin substituted phthalocyanines
    (ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2019) ÖZKAYA, ALİ RIZA; Feridun, Seda Gureli; Orman, Efe Baturhan; Salan, Umit; Ozkaya, Ali Riza; Bulut, Mustafa
    Novel metal-free (4 and 9), Zn(II) (5 and 10) and Co(II) (6 and 11) phthalocyanines (Pcs) bearing four 7-oxy-3(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)coumarin (1) substituents at peripheral (13) and non-peripheral (a) positions have been prepared by cyclotetramerization reactions of 4-(3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)coumarin-7-oxy)phthalonitrile (3) or 3-(3-(3,4-dimethoxy-phenyl)coumarin-7-oxy)phthalonitrile (8), respectively, in the presence of relevant metal acetate salts in N,N-dimethylaminoethanol. The compounds have been characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR, UV-Vis and MALDI-TOF mass spectroscopies. Thermal properties of the compounds were evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. Electrochemical redox properties of all compounds were investigated by voltammetric and in-situ spectroelectrochemical measurements in dimethylsulfoxide including tetrabutyl ammonium perchlorate as the supporting electrolyte. The metal-free and Zn(II)Pc compounds displayed Pc ring-based redox processes whereas both Pc ring-based and metal-based electron transfer processes were observed for Co(II)Pc complexes. H-aggregation tendency of peripherally substituted compounds was found to be much higher than that of non-peripherally substituted ones. It was observed that there have been systemmatic redox potential and aggregation behaviour differences between the peripherally and non-peripherally substituted Pc compounds. These differences were attributed to different sterical and conformational effects of these substitution patterns. In-situ spectroelectrochemical and in-situ electrocolorimetric measurements suggested that peripherally substituted Co(II)Pc is a multi-coloured chromophore material displaying distinct spectral and colour changes during the first reduction and oxidation processes, and thus, being suitable for electrochromic applications.
  • Publication
    Novel lutetium(III) phthalocyanine-coumarin dyads; synthesis, characterization, photochemical, theoretical and antioxidant properties
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, 2021) YALÇIN, BAHATTİN; Ozdemir, Mucahit; Koksoy, Baybars; Yalcin, Bahattin; Taskin, Turgut; Selcuki, Nursel Acar; Salan, Umit; Durmus, Mahmut; Bulut, Mustafa
    In this study, novel 7-oxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin substituted lutetium(III) phthalocyanine compounds were synthesized, characterized and their photochemical, theoretical, and antioxidant properties were examined. All complexes were characterized by common spectroscopic methods such as FT-IR, UV?vis, 1H NMR, MALDI-TOF-MS and elemental analysis as well. Geometry optimization of phthalocyanine compounds was calculated in the B3LYP functional using 6-31G (d, p) + SDD basis set of the Density Functional Theory. Aggregation, singlet oxygen generation, and photodegradation behavior under light irradiation of the complexes (1?4) were investigated in dimethylformamide. The three phthalocyanine compounds (1, 2, and 4) showed a high level of singlet oxygen efficiency were compared with the unsubstituted zinc(II) and lutetium(III) phthalocyanine compounds because their quantum yield values were found to be over 0.80. The radical cation scavenging activities of the compounds 3 (120.344 mM trolox/mg) and 4 (188.733 mM trolox/mg) are quite remarkable in 2,2?-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid analysis according to butylated hydroxyanisole (52.63 mM trolox/mg).
  • Publication
    The synthesis and fluorescence properties of novel chromenone-crown ethers
    (TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2010) SALAN, ÜMİT; Gunduz, Cihan; Salan, Uemit; Bulut, Mustafa
    o-Dihyroxy-3-phenylchromenone derivatives, namely, 6,7-dihydroxy-3-(3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl)chromenone and 6,7-dimethoxy-3-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)chromenone, were obtained from 2,4,5-trihydroxybenzaldehyde/3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetic acid and 2-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde/3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, respectively, in the presence of acetic anhydride and sodium acetate under an inert atmosphere, after treatment with MeOH/HCl(aq). The chromenone-crown ethers were prepared from cyclic condensation of o-dihydroxy-3-phenylchromenones with poly(ethylene glycol) ditosylates in the presence of CH3CN/alkali metal carbonates. The chromatographically purified novel chromenone-crown ethers were identified by 1H NMR, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. The fluorescence and UV-vis spectroscopic properties of the obtained chromenone-crown ethers and their complexes with Li+, Na+ and K+ perchlorate salts were estimated in acetonitrile. The quantum yields of novel chromenone-crown ethers were determined by the comparative method. [image omitted].
  • Publication
    1,2,3-Triazole incorporated coumarin carrying metal-free, Zn(II), Mg(II) phthalocyanines: Synthesis, characterization, theoretical studies, photophysical and photochemical properties
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, 2020) YALÇIN, BAHATTİN; Ozdemir, Mucahit; Abliatipova, Aziza; Benian, Sueda; Yalcin, Bahattin; Salan, Umit; Durmus, Mahmut; Bulut, Mustafa
    In this study, the preparation of two novel phthalonitrile compounds, 7-(propargyloxy)-3-(3,4-dicyanophenoxyphenyl)coumarin (1), and 7-(propargyloxy)-3-(2,3-dicyanophenoxy-phenyl)coumarin (2) were performed. Two new coumarinyl-1,2,3-triazole hybrids, (1-phenethy1-1H41,2,A-triazole 4 yl) 7 methyleneoxy 3 [F. (3,4 dicya nophenoxy)phenyl]-coumarin (3), and (1-phenethy1-1H-[1,2,3]-triazole 4 yl) 7 methyleneoxy 3 [F. (2,3 dicya nophenoxy)phenyl]-coumarin (4), were synthesized by the copper(I)-catalysed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of 2-(azidoethyl)benzene with terminal ethynyl bearing coumarin derivatives (1 or 2). These novel phthalonitrile derivatives (3 and 4) were converted into their peripheral (5-7) and non-peripheral (8-10) metal-free, zinc(II) and magnesium(II) phthalocyanine counterparts. The synthesized phthalocyanine derivatives are first examples on the phthalocyanine-coumarin derivatives bearing triazole ring. The structures of all these novel compounds were characterized by variety of spectroscopic techniques including FT-IR, UV-vis, H-1 NMR, MALDI-TOF MS and elemental analysis. The photophysicochemical properties of all studied Pcs (5-10) were determined in dimethyl sulfoxide. The zinc(II) and magnesium(II) phthalocyanines bearing triazole containing coumarin substituents appear to be useful as Type II photosensitizers because the singlet oxygen quantum yields ranged in acceptable values from 0.17 to 0.49 confirmed that these phthalocyanines can be suggested as photosensitizers in Photodynamic Therapy applications. Geometry optimization, frequency analysis and molecular orbital energy values of coumarin/triazole substituted phthalocyanine were performed in Density Functional Theory method using the B3LYP/LANL2DZ level of theory.
  • Publication
    Synthesis and characterization of novel 7-oxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin substituted metallo phthalocyanines and investigation of their photophysical and photochemical properties
    (ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2019) YALÇIN, BAHATTİN; Ozdemir, Mucahit; Karapinar, Begumhan; Yalcin, Bahattin; Salan, Umit; Durmus, Mahmut; Bulut, Mustafa
    In this study, the synthesis of novel 7-hydroxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin (1), four respective phthalonitriles; 4-(7-oxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin)phthalonitrile (2), 3-(7-oxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin)phthalonitrile (3), 4-chloro-5-(7-oxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin)phthalonitrile (4), and 4,5-bis(7-oxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin)phthalonitrile (5) and their corresponding alpha tetra, beta tetra and beta octa 7-oxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin and beta octa 4-chloro-5-(7-oxy-3-ethyl-6-hexyl-4-methylcoumarin) substituted Zn(ii) (6a-9a) and In(iii) Cl (6b-9b) phthalocyanines has been performed. The novel purified compounds were characterized by standard characterization techniques such as elemental analysis, thermal analysis, FT-IR, UV-vis, H-1-NMR and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. All of the obtained phthalocyanines showed lipophilic behaviour with excellent solubility in organic solvents such as acetone, dichloromethane, chloroform, pyridine and ethyl acetate. The fluorescence quenching behaviour was investigated using 1,4-benzoquinone and potassium iodide as quenchers. The photophysical (fluorescence quantum yields and lifetimes) and photochemical (singlet oxygen and photodegradation quantum yields) properties of these novel phthalocyanines (6a-9a and 6b-9b) were studied in DMF. They produced high singlet oxygen (for example phi(Delta) = 0.99 for 7b) and showed appropriate photodegradation (in the order of 10(-5)) which is very important for photodynamic therapy (PDT), and thus these phthalocyanines can be used as Type II photosensitizers in PDT applications.
  • Publication
    Synthesis, characterization and electrochemical properties of tetra 7-oxy-3-biphenylcoumarin substituted metal-free, zinc(II), cobalt(II) and indium(III) phthalocyanines
    (ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2016) ÖZKAYA, ALİ RIZA; Gok, Asiye; Orman, Efe Baturhan; Salan, Umit; Ozkaya, Ali Riza; Bulut, Mustafa
    A novel coumarin, 7-hydroxy-3-biphenylcoumarin 1, was prepared by Perkin reaction of 4-biphenylacetic acid with 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde in the presence of NaOAc/Ac2O. In addition, two respective phthalonitril derivatives, 7-(2,3-dicyanophenoxy)-3-biphenylcoumarin 2/7-(3,4-dicyanophenoxy)-3-biphenylcoumarin 3, were synthesized by nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions of 3-nitro/4-nitrophthalonitrile with 7-hydroxy-3-biphenylcoumarin 1. The synthesis of corresponding novel zinc(II) phthalocyanines (Pcs) 4 and 8, cobalt(II) Pcs 5 and 9, indium(III)(Cl) Pcs 6 and 10, and metal-free Pcs 7 and 11, carrying 7-oxy-3-biphenylcoumarins in the non-periphery/periphery was performed by cyclotetramerization of compounds 2 or 3. The novel chromogenic coumarin 1, phthalonitriles (2 and 3) and Pcs (4-11) were characterized by elemental and spectroscopic analysis, including H-1 NMR, FT-IR, UV-vis spectral and MALDI-TOF mass data. The redox properties of these compounds were also investigated by voltammetry and in situ spectroelectrochemistry on Pt in dimethylsulfoxide/tetrabutylammonium perchlorate. Furthermore, the electrocatalytic performances of the compounds for the oxygen reduction reaction were also studied. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Publication
    EVALUATION OF ANTIOXIDANT, RADICAL-SCAVENGING AND ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITIES OF VARIOUS CULINARY HERBS CULTIVATED IN SOUTHERN TURKEY
    (WILEY, 2014) OGAN, AYŞE; Danis, Ozkan; Yuce-Dursun, Basak; Cimen, Talin; Demir, Serap; Salan, Umit; Yalcin, Guler; Ogan, Ayse
    The purpose of this study was to determine the antioxidant, radical-scavenging, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory capabilities of water and methanol extracts of Rhus coriariaL., Ocimum basilicumL., Rosmarinus officinalisL., Salvia officinalisL. and Thymbra spicataL., which are grown in the Hatay province of Turkey. Total antioxidant activities were evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (22-782.6g/mL EC50),OH scavenging (3.93-33.43g/mL EC50), ferric (0.143-3.083mmol trolox equivalent (TE)/g), and cupric-reducing antioxidant power (0.143-3.083mmol TE/g) assays. The phenolic composition of the methanolic extract of R.coriaria leaves was also investigated, and the active compound was identified as 4-O-methylgallic acid. The highest IC50 value of acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity (1.170.04mg/mL) was observed in R.coriaria leaves. Principal component analysis showed that R.coriaria leaves possessed greater antioxidant and anti-acetylcholinesterase potential as compared with the other evaluated plants. Practical ApplicationsAntioxidants are widely used in the food industry to prevent the formation of toxic oxidation products and prolong shelf life. Because of increasing concern among consumers about the use of synthetic antioxidants, there has been a great interest in the identification and use of natural antioxidants. The present study reveals that Rhus coriaria leaves, which are not commonly used in Mediterranean cuisine, are a promising source of natural antioxidants and could be considered as a potential source of anti-acetylcholinesterase agents and food preservatives. Both the antioxidant and anti-acetylcholinesterase effects of R.coriaria leaves may be beneficial in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
  • Publication
    Çoklu metoksi fonksiyonel grupları içeren aza-BODIPY bileşiklerinin sentezi ve fotofizikokimyasal özellikleri
    (2022-09-28) ÖZDEMİR, MÜCAHİT; SALAN, ÜMİT; YALÇIN, BAHATTİN; KAZANCIÇOK Z., ÖZDEMİR M., SALAN Ü., YALÇIN B.
    Dipirometen ligandlarının bor atomu ile yaptığı kompleksler (bor-dipirrometen (BODIPY)) olarak adlandırılır. BODIPY bileşikleri görünür bölgede ışınları soğuran, floresans kuantum verimleri yüksek, ışık ve kimyasallara karşı dayanıklı floresans maddelerdir[1-2]. Aza-BODİPY bileşiklerinin fotofiziksel özelliklerinin, hücre boyama çalışmalarında ve fototerapi tedavi yönteminde ajan olarak kullanılmasının anlaşılması ile aza-BODİPY boyar maddelere olan ilgi artmıştır. Bu özelliklerinden dolayı BODİPY ve azaBODIPY bileşikleri, boyar maddeler arasında yer almaktadırlar [3]. Aza-BODİPY bileşikleri; ışık toplama sistemleri, enerji transfer kasetleri, boyar madde ile duyarlaştırılmış güneş pilleri, polimerler, lazer boyaları ve OLED uygulamalarında yüksek kuantum verimleri yüksek soğurma katsayısı ve bunların foto kararlılığı gibi özelliklerden yararlanılır. Ayrıca değişik alanlarda fotodinamik terapi (PDT) için ajan ve kemosensör gibi birçok uygulama alanı da bulunmaktadır [4]. Fotodinamik terapi, singlet oksijen üreten bir ışığa duyarlılaştırıcı (Ps) ve ışığın belirli dalga boylarını kullanan, kanseri tedavi etme yöntemlerinden biridir. İdeal bir ışığa duyarlılaştırıcı yüksek singlet oksijen üretebilmelidir. Singlet oksijen üretimi için kullanılan fotosensitizerlerin (PS) çoğu, porfirinlerden türetilen ortak bir siklik tetrapirolik yapıdan oluşur [5]. Buna ek olarak, literatürde rapor edilen birkaç porfirinik olmayan sistem, metilen mavisi, nil mavisi, nil kırmızısı, gül bengal ve karein boyalar gibi maddeler de singlet oksijen üreten maddelerdir. Bununla birlikte, bu tür PS sınıflarının dezavantajları, yakın kızılötesi (NIR) bölgede düşük molar absorpsiyon katsayıları ve karanlık toksisiteleridir. İdeal bir PS, iyi bir stabiliteye sahip olmalı ve λ=600–800 nm aralığında yüksek absorpsiyona sahip olmalıdır [6]. Bu çalışmada fenil halkaları üzerinden hidroksil ve metoksi grupları bulunduran azaBODIPY türevleri elde edildi. Elde edilen bu aza-BODIPY türevleri, brom ve iyot atomları ile ayrı ayrı sübstitüe edildi ve singlet oksijen üretme kapasitelerinin artırılması hedeflendi. Hedeflenen tüm bileşikler elde edilip saflaştırıldıktan sonra yapıları UV-Vis, FT-IR, 1H-NMR, MALDI-TOFF spektroskopi yöntemleriyle aydınlatıldı. Singlet oksijen üretiminin kuantum verimleri, absorpsiyon spektroskopisi yoluyla DPBF’nin foto-oksidasyonunun izlenmesiyle belirlendi.
  • Publication
    Photovoltaic and electrocatalytic properties of novel ball-type phthalocyanines bridged with four dicumarol
    (ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2012) ÖZKAYA, ALİ RIZA; Salan, Umit; Altindal, Ahmet; Ozkaya, Ali Riza; Salih, Bekir; Bekaroglu, Ozer
    The new ball-type metallo bisphthalocyanines (Co2Pc2 and Zn2Pc2) were synthesized from the corresponding [4,4'-bis(dicoumaroylphthalonitrile)] which can be obtained from the reaction of 3,3'-methylenebis(4-hydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one) and 4-nitrophthalonitrile. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds have been confirmed and characterized by elemental analysis, UV/Vis, IR and H-1 NMR spectroscopies and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Solar cells of the configuration ITO/Co2Pc2/C60/Al and ITO/Zn2Pc2/C60/Al were fabricated. The effect of the thickness of the active Pc layer - the thickness of the Pc layer was varied from 15 to 80 nm - on solar cells parameters has been investigated. A nearly thickness independent open circuit voltage was observed in both structures. The maximum photovoltaic conversion efficiency, short circuit current and fill factor were observed in ITO/Zn2Pc2/C60/Al cell with 80 nm Pc layer to be 0.255%, 1 mA cm(-2) and 0.38, respectively. The redox properties of the ball-type complexes were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, controlled-potential coulometry and in situ spectroelectrochemistry in DMSO-TBAP. The electrochemical measurements showed that the complexes form ring-based and/or metal-based mixed-valence species, due to the remarkable intramolecular interactions between the two metal phthalocyanine units. The Vulcan XC-72 (VC)/Nafion(Nf)/Co2Pc2 modified glassy carbon electrode showed much higher catalytic performance towards oxygen reduction, compared to the VC/Nf/Zn2Pc2 modified one. It was found that the VC/Nf/Co2Pc2 catalyst is nearly insensitive to the presence of methanol. In the presence of 1 M methanol in the electrolyte, the catalytic performance of the Co2Pc2-based catalyst in oxygen reduction was much better than that of the Pt-based one. Thus, it was shown that the VC/Nf/Co2Pc2 catalyst can be a good alternative to VC/Nf/Pt as a cathode catalyst in direct methanol fuel cells.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Photophysical and photochemical properties and comparison of tolyl and tosyl coumarin-bearing phthalocyanines
    (2023-02-15) ÖZDEMİR, MÜCAHİT; YALÇIN, BAHATTİN; SALAN, ÜMİT; Kazancıçok Z., Güler H. E., ÖZDEMİR M., PİŞKİN M., Bulut M., YALÇIN B., SALAN Ü.
    © 2022In this study, peripheral and non-peripherally substituted Zn(II) phthalocyanine complexes were synthesized from 7‑hydroxy-3-(p-tolyl)coumarin and 7‑hydroxy-3-(p-tosyl)coumarin compounds. The synthesized new compounds were characterized using elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV–Vis, Fluorescence 1HNMR spectroscopy and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. All the synthesized phthalocyanine complexes showed good solubility in organic solvents such as acetone, dichloromethane, chloroform, pyridine, and ethyl acetate. Fluorescent quenching behavior was investigated using 1,4-benzoquinone and potassium iodide as a quencher. The photophysical (fluorescent quantum yields and lifetimes) and photochemical (single oxygen and photodegradation quantum yields) properties of these new phthalocyanines were examined in dimethyl sulfoxide. Phthalocyanine complexes containing 7‑hydroxy-3-(p-tolyl)coumarin had higher singlet oxygen quantum yields than phthalocyanine complexes containing 7‑hydroxy-3-(p-tosyl)coumarin. Phthalocyanines to which coumarins are peripherally bound were more advantageous than their non-peripherally bound derivatives. As a result of their photophysical and photochemical properties, coumarin-phthalocyanine complexes containing tolyl-/tosyl- groups can be used as photosensitizing candidates in photodynamic therapy and can be developed with targeted modifications.