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GÜL, FETHİ

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GÜL

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FETHİ

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 47
  • Publication
    Terapötik Hipotermi Sonrası Gelişen Enfeksiyonların Öngörülmesinde Hematoloji Parametrelerinin Kullanımı
    (2017-10-29) HAKLAR, GONCAGÜL; GÜL, FETHİ; KASAPOĞLU, UMUT SABRİ; CİNEL, İSMAİL HAKKI; GÜL F., ÇEVLİK T., ARSLANTAŞ M. K., KASAPOĞLU U. S., HAKLAR G., CİNEL İ. H.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    An outbreak investigation of Burkholderia cepacia infections related with contaminated chlorhexidine mouthwash solution in a tertiary care center in Turkey
    (BMC, 2021-12) GÜL, FETHİ; Bilgin, Huseyin; Gelmez, Gulsen Altinkanat; Bayrakdar, Fatma; Sayin, Elvan; Gul, Fethi; Pazar, Nazli; Culha, Gulcan; Yildiz, Serap Suzuk; Cinel, Ismail; Korten, Volkan
    Background: We report a nosocomial outbreak caused by Burkholderia cepacia that occurred among six patients admitted in the medical and surgical intensive care unit between 04 March 2019 and 02 April 2019 in Istanbul, Turkey. Methods: The outbreak investigation was launched on 11 March 2019 five days after the detection of B. cepacia in four different patients. We defined potential reservoirs and started environmental screening. We sampled the liquid solutions used in patient care activities. Pulse-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) was performed to determine the genetic relatedness of environmental and patient samples. Results: Burkholderia cepacia was isolated in tracheal aspiration cultures of six patients. Three out of six patients developed healthcare-associated pneumoniae due to B. cepacia. Environmental cultures in the ICUs revealed B. cepacia growth in 2% chlorhexidine-gluconate mouthwash solution that been used in the colonized patients as well as in samples obtained from the unused products. PFGE revealed the patient and a specific batch of chlorhexidine mouthwash solution samples had a 96% similarity. Conclusion: Contamination of medical solutions used in critical patient care could cause outbreaks and should be detected early by infection control teams.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Reduction of nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit using an electronic hand hygiene compliance monitoring system
    (2021-12-01) GÜL, FETHİ; YAKUT, NURHAYAT; BİLGİLİ, BELİZ; KASAPOĞLU, UMUT SABRİ; ARSLANTAŞ, MUSTAFA KEMAL; KEPENEKLİ KADAYİFCİ, EDA; Akkoc G., Soysal A., GÜL F., KEPENEKLİ KADAYİFCİ E., Arslantas M. K., Yakut N., BİLGİLİ B., Demir S. O., Haliloglu M., Kasapoglu U. S., et al.
    Introduction: Healthcare-associated infection is an important cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Well-regulated infection control and hand hygiene are the most effective methods for preventing healthcare-associated infections. This study evaluated and compared conventional hand hygiene observation and an electronic hand-hygiene recording and reminder system for preventing healthcare-associated infections. Methodology: This pre-and post-intervention study, employed an electronic hand-hygiene recording and reminder system for preventing healthcare-associated infections at a tertiary referral center. Healthcare-associated infection surveillance was recorded in an anesthesia and reanimation intensive care unit from April 2016 to August 2016. Hand-hygiene compliance was observed by conventional observation and an electronic recording and reminder system in two consecutive 2-month periods. healthcare-associated infections were calculated as incidence rate ratios. Results: The rate of healthcare-associated infections in the electronic hand-hygiene recording and reminder system period was significantly decreased compared with that in the conventional hand-hygiene observation period (incidence rate ratio = 0.58; 95% confident interval = 0.33-0.98). Additionally, the rate of central line-associated bloodstream infections and the rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia were lower during the electronic hand hygiene recording and reminder system period (incidence rate ratio= 0.41; 95% confident interval = 0.11-1.30 and incidence rate ratio = 0.67; 95% confident interval = 0.30-1.45, respectively). Conclusions: After implementing the electronic hand hygiene recording and reminder system, we observed a significant decrease in healthcare-associated infections and invasive device-associated infections. These results were encouraging and suggested that electronic hand hygiene reminder and recording systems may reduce some types of healthcare-associated infections in healthcare settings.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Abdominal perfusion pressure is superior from intra-abdominal pressure to detect deterioration of renal perfusion in critically Ill patients
    (TURKISH ASSOC TRAUMA EMERGENCY SURGERY, 2019) GÜL, FETHİ; Gul, Fethi; Sayan, Ismet; Kasapoglu, Umut Sabri; Erol, Derya Ozer; Arslantas, Mustafa Kemal; Cinel, Ismail; Aykac, Zuhal
    BACKGROUND: Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) is a frequent cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) among critically ill patients who have risk factors. This study aimed to determine the relation between Abdominal Perfusion Pressure (APP) and AKI showed by the Doppler-based renal resistive index (RRI). METHODS: In this study, 38 patients older than 18 years old who received mechanical ventilation and had risk factors for the development of IAH were prospectively studied. All measurements and parameters were divided into two groups according to renal dysfunction (Group I: RRI <0.72 vs Group II: RRI >0.72). RESULTS: The mean IAPs were not significant between the groups, 11.5 +/- 6.9 mm Hg in Group I (n=35) and 13.5 +/- 5.8 in Group II (n=33), respectively. APPs were statistically higher in Group I (81.2 +/- 13.6) than Group II (66.4 +/- 9.5) (p<0.001). The AUC for the association between APP at RRI >0.72 was 0.802 (p<0.001), with the APP <= 72 mmHg having a sensitivity of the 76% (95% CI 58-89%) and a specificity of 71% (95% CI 54-85%). CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that an APP with a threshold of <= 72 mmHg is associated with a significant increase in renal RRI, which may be predictive of worsening of renal perfusion.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Management of Crush-related Acute Kidney Injury After Disasters
    (2023-03-08) KANDEMİR, ERSİN; GÜL, FETHİ; KANDEMİR E., GÜL F.
  • Publication
    Histopathological evaluation of post-mortem pulmonary specimens excised from ICU patients with COVID-19: Do we know what we do not know
    (2023-05-06) ERMERAK, NEZİH ONUR; BOZKURTLAR, EMİNE; KOCAKAYA, DERYA; GÜL, FETHİ; KARAKURT, SAİT; ERMERAK N. O., BOZKURTLAR E., KOCAKAYA D., GÜL F., KARAKURT S., Cinel I.
  • Publication
    The initial resuscitation of septic shock
    (W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC, 2020) GÜL, FETHİ; Cinel, Ismail; Kasapoglu, Umut S.; Gul, Fethi; Dellinger, R. Phillip
    Septic shock is the most severe form of sepsis, characterized by (a) persistent hypotension despite fluid resuscitation and (b) the presence of tissue hypoperfusion. Delays in the diagnosis and initiation of treatment of septic shock is associated with increasing risk for mortality. Early and effective fluid resuscitation and vasopressor administration play a crucial role in maintaining tissue perfusion in septic shock patients. A low diastolic arterial pressure (DAP) correlates with severity of arteriolar vasodilation, compromises left ventricle oxygen supply and can be used for identifying septic shock patients thatwould potentially benefit fromearlier vasopressor therapy. Controversy currently exists as to the balance of fluids and vasopressors to maintain target mean arterial pressure. The aim of this article is to review the rationale for fluid resuscitation and vasopressor therapy and the importance of both mean and diastolic blood pressure during the initial resuscitation of the septic shock. We relate our personal prescription of balancing fluids and vasopressors in the resuscitation of septic shock. (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Renal Resistive Index is Unsusceptible to Systemic Hemodynamics in Fluid Responsive Critically III Patients
    (GALENOS YAYINCILIK, 2019-11-12) BİLGİLİ, BELİZ; Gul, Fethi; Bilgili, Beliz; Arslantas, Mustafa Kemal; Ayhan, Secil Ozcan; Cinel, Ismail
    Objective: The primary goal of fluid resuscitation in critically ill patients is to improve oxygen delivery to ensure adequate organ perfusion. Little evidence is known about renal response to fluids in the acute phase, so renal monitoring after the fluid challenge is fundamental during critical care stay. This study aimed to evaluate changes in the renal resistive index (RRI) and to compare these changes with hemodynamic parameters after fluid challenge in fluid responsive critically ill patients. Materials and Methods: Thirty patients older than 18 years who underwent sedation and received mechanical ventilation were prospectively studied. Twenty patients were fluid responsive and were included in the study. An increase of cardiac output (CO) by 10% or more after PLR measured by ultrasonic CO monitor suspected fluid responsiveness. 500 mL of isotonic solution was administered intravenously for 30 minutes. CO measurements were performed at 0, 1 and 30 minutes. RRI and mean arterial pressure (MAP) were measured by Doppler ultrasonography at 0 and 30 minutes. Repeated measures ANOVA method was used for statistical analysis and p<0.05 was considered significant. Results: CO increased significantly after fluid challenge when compared to baseline (from 3.48 +/- 1.14 to 4.34 +/- 1.43 L/min, p<0.001). MAP increased significantly after fluid administration when compared to baseline (80 +/- 19 to 86 +/- 17, p=0.002). RRI did not significantly differ from baseline after fluid challenge (62 +/- 9 to 60 +/- 10, p=0.11). There was a negative correlation between RRI and MAP at baseline and after fluid challenge. Conclusion: The effect of hemodynamic changes on renal perfusion after fluid challenge is controversial. In our study, 500 mL of crystalloid treatment for 30 minutes increased MAP and CO, but did not contribute to the improvement of RRI in patients who were fluid responsive. We found that fluid challenge did not improve RRI in the early phase of the fluid resuscitation in fluid responsive critically ill patients and RRI is unsusceptible to systemic hemodynamic changes during this period.
  • Publication
    Treatment approach of cerebral ischemia after revascularization surgery of moyamoya disease: Case report
    (2019-05-05) GÜL, FETHİ; KASAPOĞLU, UMUT SABRİ; CİNEL, İSMAİL HAKKI; GÜL F., KABADAYI F., KASAPOĞLU U. S., CİNEL İ. H.
  • Publication
    Lazer cerrahisi sırasında gelişen trakeobronşial inhalasyon yanığı- olgu sunumu
    (2017-10-29) KASAPOĞLU, UMUT SABRİ; GÜL, FETHİ; YUMUŞAKHUYLU, ALİ CEMAL; UMUROĞLU, TÜMAY; CİNEL, İSMAİL HAKKI; KASAPOĞLU U. S., GÜL F., ARSLANTAŞ M. K., YUMUŞAKHUYLU A. C., YAMANSAVCI E., UMUROĞLU T., CİNEL İ. H.