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TİNAY, İLKER

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TİNAY

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İLKER

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 63
  • Publication
    Antioxidant Agent Quercetin Prevents Impairment of Bladder Tissue Contractility and Apoptosis in a Rat Model of Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
    (WILEY, 2017) TİNAY, İLKER; Tinay, Ilker; Sener, Tarik E.; Cevik, Ozge; Cadirci, Selin; Toklu, Hale; Cetinel, Sule; Sener, Goeksel; Tarcan, Tufan
    ObjectivesTo examine the possible protective effect of quercetin (QT), which is well known for its antioxidant and protective effects in circumstances of oxidative stress, on urinary bladder tissue in a rat model of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, which is a known factor for the development of lower urinary tract dysfunction partly mediated by the generation of free radicals causing oxidative damage. MethodsThirty male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to I/R injury through clamping the abdominal aorta for 30 min and then allowing reperfusion for the next 60 min. Quercetin (20 mg/kg; subcutaneously) or vehicle were given before ischemia and just before reperfusion. Findings of the isometric contraction studies in the organ bath and of the histological examinations along with oxidative stress markers were evaluated in bladder tissues. ResultsIncreased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activities and decreased glutathione (GSH) levels and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities in the I/R group were reduced by QT treatment. In the I/R group, pro-apoptotic marker caspase-3 was increased and anti-apoptotic bcl-2 protein was decreased, while QT treatment significantly reversed these parameters. In the I/R group contractile responses of the bladder strips to carbachol were significantly lower than those of the control group, which were reversed by QT treatment. ConclusionQuercetin treatment protects bladder tissue contractility against acute I/R injury by decreasing oxidative stress and apoptosis induced by I/R.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    High Rate of Sexual Dysfunction Following Surgery for Rectal Cancer
    (2014) TİNAY, İLKER; Attaallah, Wafi; Ertekin, Caglar; Tinay, Ilker; Yegen, Cumhur
  • Publication
    The effect of intradetrusor botulinum neurotoxin type A on urinary NGF, TGF BETA-1, TIMP-2 levels in children with neurogenic detrusor overactivity due to myelodysplasia
    (WILEY, 2017) ŞEKERCİ, ÇAĞRI AKIN; Top, Tuncay; Sekerci, Cagri Akin; Isbilen-Basok, Banu; Tanidir, Yiloren; Tinay, Ilker; Isman, Ferruh Kemal; Akbal, Cem; Simsek, Ferruh; Tarcan, Tufan
    AimsThe aim of this study was to determine the value of urine nerve growth factor (NGF), transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-Beta-1), tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 2 (TIMP-2) levels to predict the urodynamic profile before and after botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT-A) treatment in children with myelodysplasia. MethodsThis prospective study included 15 children with myelodysplasia who underwent intradetrusor BoNT-A injections due to neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDOA). Urine samples of each child were collected before and after BoNT-A injections, specifically at the first and third postoperative months. Urine samples were analyzed with ELISA method and NGF, TGF-Beta-1, and TIMP-2 levels were measured. Urine marker levels and clinical findings were assessed for statistical significance with Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Friedman Test. ResultsA total of 15 children (5 boys and 10 girls) were assigned as the study group. Mean age of the patients was 7.12.5 years (range 2.5-11). A statistically significantly decline was observed in urinary TGF-Beta-1 and NGF levels following BoNT-A injections, compared to the preoperative levels (P<0.05). TIMP-2 levels also tend to decrease following BoNT-A injections but this was not statistically significant compared to the preoperative levels. ConclusionThis preliminary study, suggests urinary TGF-Beta-1 and NGF as a potent marker in children with NDOA, as they decline following BoNT-A injection. Further studies are needed in identifying their special role in assessing treatment success after invasive interventions.
  • Publication
    Intradetrusor botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT-A) injections decrease bladder fibrosis secondary to partial urethral obstruction in the male rat model
    (WILEY, 2012) TİNAY, İLKER; Tinay, Ilker; Tanidir, Yiloren; Cikler, Esra; Cetinel, Sule; Tarcan, Tufan
    Aims We evaluated effects of BoNT-A injections on bladder function and histomorphology in a male-rat-overactive-bladder model, created by partial urethral obstruction.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Super-Selective Embolization of Vesical Arteries with Micro-Catheter Technique in the Treatment of Intractable Hemorrhage due to Bladder Cancer
    (GALENOS YAYINCILIK, 2016-03-30) BALTACIOĞLU, FEYYAZ; Sahin, Bahadir; Sulukaya, Muhammed; Tinay, Ilker; Tanidir, Yiloren; Baltacioglu, Feyyaz; Turkeri, Levent
    Objective: We aimed to share our experience about the super-selective embolization of the vesical artery performed with micro-catheter technique which was used as a palliative approach to control intractable hematuria in patients with bladder cancer. Materials and Methods: Super-selective embolization of the vesical artery with micro-catheter technique was performed in 12 bladder cancer patients whose hematuria could not be controlled with other palliative methods in our clinic. Hemoglobin levels, blood transfusion amounts, complications and urethral catheter removal duration before and after embolization were evaluated. Results: The average age of the patients was 73.3 (65-85, range) years. For the embolization process, n-butyl-2cyaboacrylate (glue) was used as the primary method in 3 patients and polyvinylalcohol (PVA) particle was used in the remaining 9 patients. In two of the patients whose hematuria could not be controlled after PVA embolization glue embolization was performed as the secondary procedure within one week. Super-selective embolization of the vesical artery with micro-catheter technique was performed in all of our cases. In 4 cases, embolization of the vesical artery was performed only to the side of the tumor, which was determined with cystoscopy. Bilateral embolization was performed to the remaining 8 cases. The average hemoglobin value before and after the embolization procedure was 7.9 g/dL and 9.2 g/dL, respectively. The average blood transfusion amounts before and after the procedure were 4 (2-15) and 2.3 (1-4) units erythrocyte/whole blood, respectively. The average urethral catheter duration after the procedure was 7 (2-16) days in 10 patients, who were treated one single embolization session. Urethral catheters were removed once the hematuria dissolved completely. There were no major complications or mortality related to the treatment after the embolization procedure. Conclusion: Super-selective embolization of the vesical artery performed with micro-catheter technique is a safe and effective alternative in patients with intractable hematuria due to bladder cancer whose hematuria could not be controlled with other palliative methods.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Design and Validation of the Marmara Post-prostatectomy Incontinence Symptom Score
    (GALENOS YAYINCILIK, 2017-03-13) BEKİROĞLU, GÜLNAZ NURAL; Akgul, Murat; Sulukaya, Muhammed; Sahan, Ahmet; Bekiroglu, Nural; Tinay, Ilker; Turkeri, Levent; Tarcan, Tufan
    Objective: This study aims to validate the Marmara post-prostatectomy incontinence symptom score (M-PPISS) designed for the assessment of post-prostatectomy incontinence (PPI). Materials and Methods: The questionnaire consists of 3 sections including 8 questions (4 questions examining the type and degree of PPI, 3 questions examining the effect of PPI on quality of life (QoL) and 1 question examining bladder emptying) and an analogue scale to assess the impact of PPI on the QoL. The questionnaire was completed by 106 patients, who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) in our clinic between 2007 and 2015, at the end of the first week, first month and at 3-month intervals up to one year after RP. Results: The mean score of 106 patients at the end of the first week after the operation was 6.57 (minimum: 0, maximum: 24). The internal consistency coefficient measured for our questionnaire was found to be higher (Cronbach's alpha: 0.887). When an item was deleted, Cronbach's alpha was not lower than 0.85 for any value. According to the 27% rule, p value was calculated as 0.0001. In the numerical evaluation of total score and the analogue scale considering QoL (satisfaction and dissatisfaction); patients with a total score of 0-4 were accepted as satisfied with QoL, while patients with a total score of >= 5 were included in the dissatisfied group (cut-off value: 5). Conclusion: The M-PPISS was found to be a reliable and valid instrument in the evaluation of urinary incontinence after RP.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Gas6 expression and Tyrosine kinase Axl Sky receptors: Their relation with tumor stage and grade in patients with bladder cancer
    (PAGEPRESS PUBL, 2021-06-28) TİNAY, İLKER; Akgul, Murat; Baykan, Ozgur; Cagman, Zeynep; Ozyurek, Mustafa; Tinay, Ilker; Akbal, Cem; Uras, Fikriye; Turkeri, Levent
    Objectives: It has been shown that the dys-regulation of tyrosine kinase Axl receptor and its ligand growth arrest-specific gene (Gas6) are associated with poor prognosis in various types of tumors but there is not enough study about their importance in bladder cancer (BC). We evaluated the relation of Gas6 gene expression and tyrosine-kinase Axl and Sky (Tyro 3) receptors with tumor stage and grade in patients with BC. Material and Methods: The study group consists of 55 patients whose transurethral resection of bladder (TUR-B) has been performed due to RC and the control group consists of 12 patients with normal bladder mucosa. In tissues mRNAs of Gas6, Axl, and Sky receptors were examined by quantitative (Real-Time) PCR (qPCR). Protein expression was measured by immunohistochemistry. Plasma Gas6 protein levels were compared with control group by ELISA method. Results: Patients with BC were grouped as Ta low (n=17), Ta high (n=5), T1 low (n=9), T1 high (n=8) and T2 (n=16) according to their TUR-B pathologies. The qPCR analysis showed that the expression of Gas6 gene and AxI receptor is higher in the tumor-positive group and the immune-histochemical showed that the bladder samples of the tumor-positive group stained significantly positive. When the patients are grouped according to the TUR-B pathologies, a statistical significant difference was observed among groups in the qPCR analysis ratios of Gas6 gene and Axl receptor by (p < 0.05) but no significance was found for Sky receptor (p > 0.05). When Gas6 protein levels in plasma samples were compared by ELISA method, a statistical significance was determined among groups (p = 0.001). Conclusions: Our findings indicate that mRNAs of Gas6 and Axl receptor are closely related to tumor stage and grade in patients with BC. Further studies are needed for understanding the role of Gas6 and its receptors on the neoplastic transformation in terms of novel biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Radical Prostatectomy is a Valuable Treatment Alternative in Patients with High-Risk Prostate Cancer
    (GALENOS YAYINCILIK, 2015-09-05) TİNAY, İLKER; Mangir, Naside; Top, Tuncay; Tinay, Ilker; Tanidir, Yiloren; Turkeri, Levent
    Objective To review the high-risk prostate cancer (PCa) patient database with special emphasis on the role of radical prostatectomy (RP) in comparison to external beam radiotherapy (EBRT). Materials and Methods A total of 102 patients with complete and long-term follow-up data were included. High-risk PCa was defined as: a pre-treatment PSA level of >= 20 ng/mL and/or a primary Gleason score of >= 4 and/or clinical stage >= T3N0M0 disease. A total of 45 (42.5%) patients underwent radical RP with extended pelvic lymphadenectomy for-high risk PCa and a total of 57 (53.8%) patients received EBRT. Results The mean overall survival (mean survival 95.2 vs. 129.2 months, log rank p=0.73) and cancer-specific survival (mean survival 104 vs. 151.4 months, log rank p=0.35) were not significantly different between RP and EBRT groups. Univariate analysis of variables that may affect overall survival showed no significant effect of pre-treatment PSA, Gleason score, clinical stage or type of therapy. The only factor which reached statistical significance was patient age (p=0.002). Multivariate analysis of variables also showed no significant effect of pre-treatment PSA, Gleason score, clinical stage or type of therapy and, again, the only factor which reached statistical significance was patient age (p=0.012). Conclusion Radical prostatectomy appears to be an effective and a non-inferior treatment option in patients with high-risk localized PCa with acceptable overall and cancer-specific survival compared to RT. Therefore, as the guidelines suggest, it should be provided as an option during patient consultation for a proper informed decision-making.
  • Publication
    The effect of doxazosin and sildenafil citrate combination on bladder tissue contractility, alpha adrenergic receptor, and iNOS subtype expression in a male rat model of partially bladder outlet obstruction
    (WILEY, 2017) TİNAY, İLKER; Gumrah, Abdulkadir; Tanidir, Yiloren; Tinay, Ilker; Ozyurek, Mustafa; Tarcan, Tufan
    AimsOur aim was to investigate the effects of doxazosin, sildenafil, and their combination on bladder tissue contractility and adrenergic receptor (AR) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression utilizing a male rat model of partial urethral obstruction (PUO). MethodsThirty male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into five groups. Except the SHAM group, all animals in remaining four groups underwent surgery for PUO. No further treatment was given to the first group (NT group). Remaining three groups received 6 weeks of treatment with 20mg/kg doxazosin (D group), 20mg/kg sildenafil (S group), 20mg/kg doxazosin, and 20mg/kg sildenafil combination (DS group), respectively via oral gavage. Then, bladder strips were harvested from each animal for isometric tension studies and for real time polymerase chain reaction studies of both AR subtypes and iNOS mRNA. ResultsContractile responses to carbachol and electrical field stimulation at various concentrations/frequencies showed a significant increase after PUO. Any treatment helped to normalize these increased responses. Alpha 1a and 1d AR subtype expressions were found to be down- and up-regulated, respectively, in every group with PUO, compared to SHAM group. iNOS expression was similar in D and NT groups and significantly increased in S and DS groups. ConclusionsContractile changes of rat bladder tissue due to PUO were prevented by sildenafil or doxazosin alone or in combination where combination treatment did not provide any additional advantage. Further studies are needed to clarify the role of phosphodiesterase inhibitors and combination treatment in the treatment of LUTS.
  • Publication
    Metastatik germ hücreli testis tümörlerinde bleomisin-etoposid- cisplatin kemoterapisi (TP)
    (2012-10-06) ŞAHİN, BAHADIR; TİNAY, İLKER; ŞAHİN B., TİNAY İ., Sekerci C. A., Türkeri L.