Publication:
Effects of injection strategy and combustion chamber modification on a single-cylinder diesel engine

dc.contributor.authorGÜL, MEHMET ZAFER
dc.contributor.authorsSener, Ramazan; Yangaz, Murat Umut; Gul, Mehmet Zafer
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-12T22:41:10Z
dc.date.available2022-03-12T22:41:10Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe diesel engine is widely used due to its thermal efficiency, reliability and fuel economy, while diesel engine emissions are harmful to the environment and human health. Therefore, the standards (EPA, Tier, NRE-v/c standards, etc.) limit the exhaust emission of engines around the world. The most successful method of reducing emissions is to optimize the combustion chamber and the fluid motion inside the engine. In this study, experimental and numerical methods were used in a diesel engine to analyze fluid motion, spray, combustion process, and exhaust emissions. A new type of swirl piston bowls and a reentrant piston bowl were utilized on a baseline diesel engine. Different spray angles and injection pressures were applied and results were compared with the baseline design. Results show that the piston bowl shape has a critical influence on engine performance and emissions. Since the multi-swirl piston bowl (MSB) and double-swirl piston bowl (DSB) design increases in-cylinder swirl and turbulence, it contributes to reducing emissions and improving the combustion process. Increasing spray angle and injection pressure and using of DSB can reduce the soot emissions by 81%. DSB and MSB improve the combustion process but also increase NOx emissions due to increased in-cylinder temperature. On the other hand, NOx emissions may also be reduced if the injection parameters of the engine are optimized to provide the same power with the new swirl bowls.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117122
dc.identifier.eissn1873-7153
dc.identifier.issn0016-2361
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11424/236077
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000510603500027
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherELSEVIER SCI LTD
dc.relation.ispartofFUEL
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectDiesel engine
dc.subjectFuel
dc.subjectCombustion
dc.subjectEmission
dc.subjectCFD
dc.subjectSwirl bowl
dc.subjectPISTON BOWL GEOMETRY
dc.subjectEMISSIONS CHARACTERISTICS
dc.subjectHEAT-TRANSFER
dc.subjectOPTIMIZATION
dc.subjectSYSTEM
dc.subjectMECHANISMS
dc.subjectGASOLINE
dc.subjectMODEL
dc.subjectFLOW
dc.titleEffects of injection strategy and combustion chamber modification on a single-cylinder diesel engine
dc.typearticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.avesis.ida04d9222-e32a-4174-a953-9f8195d5a5d4
local.import.packageSS17
local.indexed.atWOS
local.indexed.atSCOPUS
local.journal.articlenumber117122
local.journal.numberofpages15
local.journal.quartileQ1
oaire.citation.titleFUEL
oaire.citation.volume266
relation.isAuthorOfPublication16a0d177-8649-458e-87a6-519344c76eff
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery16a0d177-8649-458e-87a6-519344c76eff

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