Publication:
Performance, emission and combustion characteristic assessment of biodiesels derived from beef bone marrow in a diesel generator

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dc.contributor.authorSAYIN, CENK
dc.contributor.authorsErdogan, Sinan; Balki, Mustafa Kemal; Aydin, Selman; Sayin, Cenk
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-12T22:44:37Z
dc.date.available2022-03-12T22:44:37Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThis paper discusses the performance, exhaust emissions and combustion of a diesel generator fueled with two different biodiesels, and their blends. In the experiments, animal fat biodiesel (AFB) obtained from beef bone marrow, vegetable oil biodiesel (VOB) derived from safflower/canola oil mixture, and ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) were used as pure. In addition, 50% by volume of AFB was mixed with ULSD (AFB50), and 50% by volume of VOB was mixed with ULSD (VOB50). All engine tests were conducted at a constant engine speed of 1500 rpm for three different diesel generator loads (3.6, 7.2, and 10.8 kW). According to the results, when the AFB and its blend were used as fuel in a diesel generator, it was determined that cylinder gas pressure (CP) and net heat release rate (HRR) values were higher, and raised earlier in all loads compared with VOB and ULSD. Moreover, the values of mean gas temperature (MGT) and exhaust gas temperature (EGT) were increased with the use of AFB compared to other test fuels, whereas thermal efficiency (TE), carbon monoxide (CO) and hydro carbon (HC) emission decreased in general. The carbon dioxide (CO2) emission was also higher than ULSD, but remained lower than VOB. The nitrogen oxide (NOx) emission was found to show a similar change in all types of fuel. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.energy.2020.118300
dc.identifier.eissn1873-6785
dc.identifier.issn0360-5442
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11424/236449
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000558533200087
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
dc.relation.ispartofENERGY
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectAnimal fat biodiesel
dc.subjectVegetable oil biodiesel
dc.subjectUltra-low-sulfur diesel
dc.subjectDiesel generator load
dc.subjectEngine performance and combustion
dc.subjectExhaust emissions
dc.subjectANIMAL FAT BIODIESEL
dc.subjectFRYING PALM OIL
dc.subjectEXHAUST EMISSIONS
dc.subjectENGINE PERFORMANCE
dc.subjectFUEL BLENDS
dc.subjectMETHYL-ESTERS
dc.subjectINJECTION
dc.subjectTALLOW
dc.subjectBEHAVIOR
dc.subjectIMPACT
dc.titlePerformance, emission and combustion characteristic assessment of biodiesels derived from beef bone marrow in a diesel generator
dc.typearticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.avesis.idf5566d13-1a7e-4816-a8de-1972659955be
local.import.packageSS17
local.indexed.atWOS
local.indexed.atSCOPUS
local.journal.articlenumber118300
local.journal.numberofpages11
local.journal.quartileQ1
oaire.citation.titleENERGY
oaire.citation.volume207
relation.isAuthorOfPublication81030ad2-73bf-43c5-81f0-cf5727a6009d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery81030ad2-73bf-43c5-81f0-cf5727a6009d

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