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AKYÜZ, GÜLSEREN DERYA

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AKYÜZ

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GÜLSEREN DERYA

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2014 - 20152
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Author: LÜLECİ, NİMET EMEL ×

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    PublicationOpen Access
    Fracture History in Osteoporosis: Risk Factors and its Effect on Quality of Life
    (AVES, 2015-01-15) AKYÜZ, GÜLSEREN DERYA; Kuru, Pinar; Akyuz, Gulseren; Cersit, Hulya Peynirci; Celenlioglu, Alp Eren; Cumhur, Ahmet; Biricik, Sefikcan; Kozan, Seda; Goksen, Aylin; Ozdemir, Mikail; Luleci, Emel
    Background: Fractures are one of the main outcomes in osteoporosis and have an important effect on the general health status. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of major fracture history on quality of life. We also investigated the important risk factors and their effect on bone mineral density and fracture history. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: We recruited 105 patients who were admitted to an osteoporosis outpatient clinic. Medical history, family history, calcium intake, physical activity level and biochemical tests were evaluated. Lumbar spine and femur neck bone mineral density were measured. The Qualeffo-41 questionnaire was also used for evaluating quality of life. Results: The average age of the 105 patients included in the study was 56.04 +/- 13.73 and 89% of them were post-menopausal women. The average body mass index was 26.84 +/- 5.99, which means that the women were overweight. Also, 48.5% of the patients were diagnosed with osteoporosis and 51.5% of them were diagnosed as low bone density. A total of 34 patients had a fracture history with minor trauma and some of the patients had more than one fracture (12 ankle and foot, 10 forearm, 9 vertebral, 4 hand, 3 hip, 2 rib, 1 tibial). When the patients with and without fracture history were compared, the mean Qualeffo-41 score in patients with fracture was 43.85 +/- 2.57 and in the non-fracture group was 36.27 +/- 2.01. Conclusion: Forearm, ankle and foot fractures can be commonly seen in osteoporosis patients with fracture history. We suggest that it is important to recognise osteoporosis prior to first fracture and disease-specific quality of life assessment should be done.
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    PublicationOpen Access
    The Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Thrace Region of Turkey: A Community-Based Study
    (AVES, 2014-11-26) AKYÜZ, GÜLSEREN DERYA; Keskin, Yasar; Cekin, Murat Dincer; Gunduz, Hakan; Luleci, Nimet Emel; Giray, Esra; Sur, Haydar; Akyuz, Gulseren
    Objective: This study was planned as a community-based research study to estimate the prevalence of osteoporosis and explore related risk factors in the Thrace region of Turkey. Material and Methods: The community-based study involved a total of 620 people, 498 women and 122 men, aged between 40 and 89 years. A questionnaire on the medical history and lifestyles of the participants was applied with a face-to-face interview. Body weight height, and arm span of each participant were measured, together with bone mineral density at the middle phalanges of the second, third, and fourth digits of the non-dominant hand using dual-energy X-ray laser absorptiometry. Results: Age, clothing, lack of regular exercise, and giving birth to more than two children seem to contribute to osteoporosis, while high education, high economic level, tea and moderate alcohol consumption, oral contraceptive use, and hormone replacement therapy seem to retard osteoporosis. Osteoporotic patients had more fractures in the past. Height and weight were significantly lower in osteoporotic women. Conclusion: Lifestyle affects the prevalence of osteoporosis. Drinking tea and alcohol seems to be controversial with regard to osteoporosis risk.