Person:
ABDURRAHMANOĞLU, SUZAN

Loading...
Profile Picture

Email Address

Birth Date

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Job Title

Last Name

ABDURRAHMANOĞLU

First Name

SUZAN

Name

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 5 of 5
  • Publication
    Rheological characterization of starch gels: A biomass based sorbent for removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)
    (ELSEVIER, 2019) ABDURRAHMANOĞLU, SUZAN; Tuncaboylu, Deniz Ceylan; Abdurrahmanoglu, Suzan; Gazioglu, Isil
    Environmental awareness increased the demand for the biomass based materials with superior properties instead of petroleum products. This study aims to prepare starch networks as sorbents for the removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Two types of crosslinker, epichlorohydrine (ECH) and glutaraldehyde (GA), were choosed for the preparation of Gel-E and Gel-G networks, respectively. Rheological, swelling and morphological properties of the resulted materials were investigated as a function of various reaction parameters as starch, crosslinker and base concentration and also reaction temperature. The rheological measurements showed that while network formation of Gel-E hydrogels was strongly affected by the NaOH and starch concentration, the strength of the Gel-G hydrogels mainly depends on the crosslinker amount. Starch networks showed high PAH sorption capacities up to 1.42 g per gram sorbent with three model PAH molecules. Although PAH sorption capacities of the Gel-E networks are higher than those of Gel-G gels due to the pore sizes differences of the gel samples, both of them are promising materials as biosorbent for the PAH sorption applications due to the relatively high sorption capacities, low cost and simple preparation methods.
  • Publication
    Preparation and characterization of modified nanosilica/PNIPAm hybrid cryogels
    (SPRINGER, 2015) KAYAMAN APOHAN, NİLHAN; Dogru, Ozen; Abdurrahmanoglu, Suzan; Kayaman-Apohan, Nilhan
    A series of macroporous hybrid cryogels based on poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAm) were synthesized by free radical polymerization in the presence of organically modified nanosilica. To improve the interaction of silica nanoparticles with polymer structure, the silica surface was first treated with 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTMS). Then a series of hybrid cryogels each containing 1 wt.% nanosilica and various amounts of MPTMS (1-4 wt.% to monomer NIPAm) were prepared. The yield of methacrylate modification of the nanosilica surface determined by TGA analysis was 11.2 wt.%. The particle size distribution of modified nanosilica particles was investigated by dynamic light scattering technique (DLS) and the mean particle diameter with respect to number was found as 68 nm. The morphology of cryogels was evaluated by SEM. The improvement in the thermal and mechanical properties using the addition of modified silica nanoparticles was achieved.
  • Publication
    Rheological Behavior of Polymer-Clay Nanocomposite Hydrogels: Effect of Nanoscale Interactions
    (WILEY, 2010) ABDURRAHMANOĞLU, SUZAN; Abdurrahmanoglu, Suzan; Okay, Oguz
    This research highlights different viscoelastic responses of polymer-clay nanocomposite hydrogels depending on the type of the monomer used in their preparation. Polymerization reactions of N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA), N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPA), and acrylamide (AAm) in aqueous clay (Laponite) dispersions have been investigated by rheometry using oscillatory deformation tests. The gelation profile of AAm polymerization obeys typical gelation kinetics, while a reverse behavior was observed during the DMA or NIPA polymerizations. In the latter cases, after an abrupt increase in elastic and viscous moduli at the start of the reaction, they both decrease continuously during the Whole Worse of the gelation process. Creep-recovery tests performed on the final hydrogels indicate that the time-dependent viscoelastic response of the gels derived from AAm is distinctly different from the other gels. The retardation time of AAm gel is about twice that of DMA or NIPA gels indicating higher mobility of the crosslink zones in the former gel. As a consequence, a larger amount of energy is dissipated during the deformation of nanocomposite hydrogels based on AAm. Different extent of interactions between the clay particles and the monomers explains the results of observations. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 116: 2328-2335, 2010
  • Publication
    Self-healing hydrogels formed in catanionic surfactant solutions
    (ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2013) ABDURRAHMANOĞLU, SUZAN; Akay, Gizem; Hassan-Raeisi, Azadeh; Tuncaboylu, Deniz C.; Orakdogen, Nermin; Abdurrahmanoglu, Suzan; Oppermann, Wilhelm; Okay, Oguz
    Physical gels with remarkable properties were obtained by copolymerization of acrylamide with the hydrophobic monomer stearyl methacrylate (C18) in a micellar solution of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) containing up to 15 mol% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). The addition of SDS causes the CTAB micelles to grow and thus enables solubilization of C18. The gels exhibit time-dependent dynamic moduli, high elongation ratios at break (1800-5000%), and self-healing, as evidenced by rheological and mechanical measurements and substantiated by dynamic light scattering. As the size of the micelles in the gelation solution increases, both the degree of temporary spatial inhomogeneity and the lifetime of hydrophobic associations in the gels increase while the elongation ratio at break decreases. Although the physical gels were insoluble in water due to strong hydrophobic interactions, they could be solubilized in surfactant solutions thus providing a means of characterization of the network chains. Viscometric and rheological behaviors of polymer solutions show a substantial increase in the associativity of the network chains with rising micelle size, which results in prolonged lifetime of hydrophobic associations acting as physical cross-links in gels. The internal dynamics of self-healing gels could thus be controlled by the associativity of the network chains which in turn depends on the size of CTAB micelles.
  • Publication
    Dodecyl methacrylate as a crosslinker in the preparation of tough polyacrylamide hydrogels
    (ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2011) ABDURRAHMANOĞLU, SUZAN; Abdurrahmanoglu, Suzan; Cilingir, Miray; Okay, Oguz
    Copolymerization of acrylamide with dodecyl methacrylate (C12) solubilized in aqueous micelles of sodium dodecyl sulfate produces tough hydrogels exhibiting moduli of elasticity around 1 kPa. Swelling and gel fraction measurements show that the hydrophobic associations acting as temporary crosslinks are too strong to be destroyed in water during the expansion of the gel network. An order of magnitude larger value of loss factor tan delta of the hydrogels formed using the hydrophobe C12 as compared to the conventional hydrogels indicates the dynamic nature of their crosslink zones. The hydrogels are more homogeneous than the corresponding gels prepared by a chemical crosslinker, as determined by the static light scattering measurements. Mechanical tests indicate that, in addition to the dodecyl domains, permanent crosslinks are also needed to obtain hydrogels that are mechanically stable up to 250% elongation ratios. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.