Publication: Uzaktan eğiti̇m süreci̇nde öğretmen adaylarının teknoloji̇k li̇derli̇k öz yeterli̇kleri̇ni̇n İncelenmesi̇
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Abstract
21. yüzyıl başlangıcından itibaren teknoloji gelişmiş ve insanlar arasında yaygınlaşmıştır. Teknolojinin
kullanımının yaygınlaşmasının bir başka örneği de eğitimin öğretmenler ve öğrenciler arasında uzaktan olarak
yapılmasıdır. Uzaktan eğitim ile öğretmenlerin ve öğretmen adaylarının teknolojiyi bilinçli kullanabilme
yeteneklerini inceleyen teknoloji liderliği kavramı ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, uzaktan eğitim
sürecinde fen bilgisi öğretmen adaylarının teknolojik liderlik öz yeterliklerinin incelenmesidir. Bu araştırmada
nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan tarama yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu İstanbul
ilinde bir devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim görmekte olan farklı branştan 144 öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır.
Araştırmada Şimşek ve Yazar (2016) tarafından geliştirilen Eğitim Teknolojisi Standartlarına Yönelik Öz
Yeterlik Ölçeği (ETSYÖ) kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri için SPSS analiz programında Kruskal Wallis- H
ve Mann Whitney U testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre; öğretmen adaylarının teknolojik liderlik
öz yeterlik düzeylerinin çok yüksek olduğu, ancak teknolojik liderlik öz yeterlikleri ile bölümleri, teknoloji ile
ilgili ders alma durumları, staj yaparken teknolojiyi kullanma durumları arasında anlamlı bir fark olmadığı tespit
edilmiştir. Her öğretmen ve öğretmen adayının derslerinde ve etkinliklerinde teknolojiyi etkili bir şekilde
kullanmalarını sağlamak için, lisans öğreniminde teknoloji kullanımı ve uzaktan eğitim süreci ile ilgili zorunlu
veya seçmeli derslerin eklenmesi ve her okulda akıllı tahta bulundurulması önerilmektedir.
Anahtar Sözcükler: Fen bilgisi öğretmen adayları; teknolojik liderlik; uzaktan eğitim; öz yeterlik
Since the beginning of the 21st century, technology has developed and has become widespread among people. An example of the widespread use of technology is the distance education between teachers and students. With distance education, the concept of technology leadership, which examines the ability of teachers and teacher candidates to use technology consciously, has emerged. The purpose of this research is to examine the technological leadership self-efficacy of pre-service science teachers in the distance education process. In this study, the survey method, which is one of the quantitative research methods, was used. The study group of the research consists of teacher candidates from 144 different branches studying at a state university in Istanbul. In the research, the Self-Efficacy Scale for Educational Technology Standards (SSETS) developed by Şimşek and Yazar (2016) was used. Mann Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis H-test included in the SPSS analysis program were used for the data of the study. According to the results of the research; It has been determined that the pre-service teachers' technological leadership self-efficacy levels are very high, but there is no significant difference between their technological leadership self-efficacy and their departments, taking technology-related courses, and using technology while doing their internship. In order to ensure that every teacher and pre-service teacher use technology effectively in their lessons and activities, it is recommended to add compulsory or elective courses related to the use of technology in undergraduate education and the distance education process, and to have smart boards in every school. Keywords: Prospective science teachers; technological leadership; distance education; self-efficacy
Since the beginning of the 21st century, technology has developed and has become widespread among people. An example of the widespread use of technology is the distance education between teachers and students. With distance education, the concept of technology leadership, which examines the ability of teachers and teacher candidates to use technology consciously, has emerged. The purpose of this research is to examine the technological leadership self-efficacy of pre-service science teachers in the distance education process. In this study, the survey method, which is one of the quantitative research methods, was used. The study group of the research consists of teacher candidates from 144 different branches studying at a state university in Istanbul. In the research, the Self-Efficacy Scale for Educational Technology Standards (SSETS) developed by Şimşek and Yazar (2016) was used. Mann Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis H-test included in the SPSS analysis program were used for the data of the study. According to the results of the research; It has been determined that the pre-service teachers' technological leadership self-efficacy levels are very high, but there is no significant difference between their technological leadership self-efficacy and their departments, taking technology-related courses, and using technology while doing their internship. In order to ensure that every teacher and pre-service teacher use technology effectively in their lessons and activities, it is recommended to add compulsory or elective courses related to the use of technology in undergraduate education and the distance education process, and to have smart boards in every school. Keywords: Prospective science teachers; technological leadership; distance education; self-efficacy
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Citation
Gürbey Z. B., Karataş Ç., MERTOĞLU H., "UZAKTAN EĞİTİM SÜRECİNDE ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ TEKNOLOJİK LİDERLİK ÖZ YETERLİKLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ", Journal of Sustainable Education Studies (JSES), ss.34-44, 2022
