Publication: Kronik hastalığı olan çalışanlarda iş verimliliği ile ilişkili faktörlerin incelenmesi
Abstract
ÖZETKRONİK HASTALIĞI OLAN ÇALIŞANLARDA İŞ VERİMLİLİĞİNİ ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER Öğrencinin Adı: Ebru PALADanışman: Prof. Dr. Gonca MUMCUAnabilim Dalı: Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Sağlık Yönetimi Bölümü, Sağlık Yönetimi Anabilim DalıAmaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, kronik hastalığı olan çalışanların iş verimliliğini etkileyen faktörleri incelemektir.Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışmaya, bir belediyede çalışan 143 çalışan (K/ E: 21/ 122, ort. yaş: 44,75±6,94) dahil edilmiştir. Veriler; kişisel bilgiler, İş Üretkenliğinde ve Faaliyetlerde Azalma Anketi (WPAI) ve Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Ölçekleri (STAI) ile ilgili olarak yapılandırılmış bir anket formu ile toplanmıştır.Bulgular: Araştırma grubunun en az 1 kronik hastalığı olduğu ve hastalık sürelerinin 9,17±9,5 yıl olduğu belirlenmiştir. Acil tıbbi servis kullanan çalışanlarda işe devamsızlık, işte var olamama, toplam iş gücünde ve günlük faaliyetlerde azalmada artışın diğerlerine göre daha fazla olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). STAI değerleri, sağlık durumunu kötü olarak değerlendirenlerde diğerlerine göre anlamlı derecede yüksektir (p<0,05).Sonuç: Kronik hastalığı olan çalışanlarda iş performansında ve günlük yaşam aktivitelerinde azalmanın yanı sıra anksiyete artışı görülmüştür.
ABSTRACTFACTORS AFFECTING THE WORK EFFICIENCY IN EMPLOYEES WITH CHRONIC DISEASEStudent’s name: Ebru PALA Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Gonca MUMCUDepartment: Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health ManagementAim: The aim of this study was to investigate the factors affecting the productivity of the workers with chronic diseases.Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectinal study, 143 employees (F / M: 21/ 122, mean age: 44.75 ± 6.94 years) working in a municipality were included. Data were collected by a structured questionnaire regarding personal information, Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI) and State and Trait Anxiety Scales (STAI). Results: It was determined that the study group had at least 1 chronic disease and the duration of the disease was 9.17 ± 9.5 years. Increases in absenteeism, presenteeism, and overall work impairement and daily activity limitation were found in employees who used emergency medical services compared to others (p <0.05). STAI scores were significantly higher in employees whose self-reported health status was poor than the others (p<0.05). Conclision: Decrease in work performance and daily life activities as well as increse in anxiety were seen in employees with chronic disease.
ABSTRACTFACTORS AFFECTING THE WORK EFFICIENCY IN EMPLOYEES WITH CHRONIC DISEASEStudent’s name: Ebru PALA Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Gonca MUMCUDepartment: Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health ManagementAim: The aim of this study was to investigate the factors affecting the productivity of the workers with chronic diseases.Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectinal study, 143 employees (F / M: 21/ 122, mean age: 44.75 ± 6.94 years) working in a municipality were included. Data were collected by a structured questionnaire regarding personal information, Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI) and State and Trait Anxiety Scales (STAI). Results: It was determined that the study group had at least 1 chronic disease and the duration of the disease was 9.17 ± 9.5 years. Increases in absenteeism, presenteeism, and overall work impairement and daily activity limitation were found in employees who used emergency medical services compared to others (p <0.05). STAI scores were significantly higher in employees whose self-reported health status was poor than the others (p<0.05). Conclision: Decrease in work performance and daily life activities as well as increse in anxiety were seen in employees with chronic disease.