Publication: Özel öğrenme güçlüğü olan ortaokul öğrenci̇leri̇ni̇n okul yaşantılarına ili̇şki̇n görüşleri̇
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Bu araştırma özel öğrenme güçlüğü (ÖÖG) olan ortaokula devam eden kaynaştırma ortamında yer alan
öğrencilerinin okul yaşantılarına ilişkin görüşlerini belirlemek amacıyla 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim yılında
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu İstanbul ilinde rehabilitasyon merkezine devam eden ÖÖG
olan 12 ortaokul öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden olgu bilim
(fenomenoloji) deseni kullanılmıştır. Katılımcılar uygun durum örnekleme yöntemine göre seçilmiştir. Veriler
yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniğiyle toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde betimsel analiz yöntemi
kullanılmıştır. Öğrencilerin okul yaşantılarına ilişkin görüşleri; okula, derslere, arkadaşlarına, öğretmenlerine
ve kendilerine ilişkin görüşleri ana temalarından oluşmaktadır. Araştırma bulgularına göre, ÖÖG olan
öğrenciler okulda ve okul dışında arkadaşlarıyla birlikte vakit geçirmekten keyif almaktadır. Öğrencilerin
öğretmenlerine ve arkadaşlarına ilişkin olumlu görüşleri bulunmaktadır. ÖÖG olan öğrenciler sosyal
ortamlarında tercih edildiklerini ve yakın arkadaş ilişkilerinin olduğunu düşünmektedirler. ÖÖG olan
öğrencilerin gelecekten beklentileri daha çok meslek sahibi olmakla ilgilidir. Gelecek beklentilerinde okulun
etkisi olduğunu düşünmektedirler. Araştırma bulguları ışığında, ÖÖG olan öğrencilere okul içerisinde
kendilerini ifade etmelerinde yardımcı olacak sınıf veya okul temsilciliklerine aday olmalarında, konuşma
yapmalarında yardımcı olunabilir. İleri araştırmalar için, araştırma farklı yaş grubundaki ve farklı
kademelerdeki öğrencilerle gerçekleştirilebilir
This study aims to examine views of students with special learning disabilities who attend secondary school in the inclusive environment about their school life. Study was carried out in the 2018-2019 academic years. The study group of the research consists of 12 secondary school students with special learning disabilities (SLD) who attend a rehabilitation center in Istanbul. Study was designed in qualitative approach and phenomenology was chosen as a research design. The study group was determined by convenience sampling. Semi-structured interviews used as the source of data collection. The data was analyzed through descriptive analysis. The students' views on their school life consist of the main themes of their views on school, lessons, friends, teachers and themselves. Interview results illustrate that students with SLD enjoy spending time with their friends at school and outside of school. Students have positive opinions about their teachers and friends. It was found out that students with SLD think that they are preferred in their social environments and have close friends. According to findings, the future expectations of students with SLD are mostly related to having a profession. It is thought that school has an effect on their future expectations. At the end of the study, it is recomended that students with SLD can be helped to be candidates for class or school representatives that will help them express themselves within the school, and to make speeches. For further research, the research can be carried out with students of different age groups and different levels
This study aims to examine views of students with special learning disabilities who attend secondary school in the inclusive environment about their school life. Study was carried out in the 2018-2019 academic years. The study group of the research consists of 12 secondary school students with special learning disabilities (SLD) who attend a rehabilitation center in Istanbul. Study was designed in qualitative approach and phenomenology was chosen as a research design. The study group was determined by convenience sampling. Semi-structured interviews used as the source of data collection. The data was analyzed through descriptive analysis. The students' views on their school life consist of the main themes of their views on school, lessons, friends, teachers and themselves. Interview results illustrate that students with SLD enjoy spending time with their friends at school and outside of school. Students have positive opinions about their teachers and friends. It was found out that students with SLD think that they are preferred in their social environments and have close friends. According to findings, the future expectations of students with SLD are mostly related to having a profession. It is thought that school has an effect on their future expectations. At the end of the study, it is recomended that students with SLD can be helped to be candidates for class or school representatives that will help them express themselves within the school, and to make speeches. For further research, the research can be carried out with students of different age groups and different levels
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Citation
OKTAY T. S. , Neslihan Sezgin E., "ÖZEL ÖĞRENME GÜÇLÜĞÜ OLAN ORTAOKUL ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN OKUL YAŞANTILARINA İLİŞKİN GÖRÜŞLERİ", Uluslararası Anadolu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, cilt.6, sa.1, ss.327-355, 2022
