Preparation and evaluation of linseed oil based alkyd paints

Abstract

Alkyd resins are produced with reaction of oil or fatty oil, polyol and polyacid. Alkyd resins are commonly used in coating and paint industry due to ease of application in changing environmental conditions. Linseed oil based paints executed all requirements of technical properties, drying time, storage properties, simplicity in maintenance, appearance, economy, etc. In this study, linseed oil based alkyd resins having different oil contents were synthesized Paint formulations were prepared by mixing alkyd resin and various additives such as huntite, Aerosil R972, talc, titanium dioxide, dryer, wetting agent and anti-skinning agent. All formulations were applied on paper test plates and were dried at 30 degrees C. The obtained coatings were characterized by pencil hardness test, pendulum hardness test, chemical resistance test, cross-cut test, contact angle and gloss measurement. Also thermal and morphological properties were investigated by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) respectively. The thermal stability of the paint materials are improved with by increasing the amount of huntite and Aerosil R972 in the paint compositions. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.