Publication: Çocukluk Çağı Olumsuz Yaşantılar Ölçeği Türkçe Formunun geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması
Abstract
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Çocukluk Çağı Olumsuz Yaşantılar Ölçeği Türkçe Formunun güvenilirliğinin çalışılmasıdır.Yöntem: Çalışmaya Davranış Bilimleri Enstitüsü’ne psikoterapi amacıyla ardışık başvuran, alkol ve maddekötüye kullanımı olmayan, zeka geriliği olmayan, organik mental bozukluğu olmayan, 18-65 yaşları arasında 50hasta alınmıştır. Katılımcılardan Sosyodemografik Veri Formu, Çocukluk Çağı Olumsuz Yaşantılar Ölçeği TürkçeFormu (ÇÇOYÖ) ve Semptom Değerlendirme Ölçeği-45’i (SDÖ-45) doldurmaları istenmiştir. İstatistiksel değerlendirmedemadde-toplam puan bağıntı katsayıları, iç tutarlılık katsayısı ve diğer ölçeklerle korelasyon değerlerihesaplanmıştır. Bulgular: ÇÇOYÖ’nün çeviriler sonunda görüş birliğiyle ölçek metni elde edilmiştir. Ana bileşenleryöntemi sonucunda tek bileşenli faktör elde edilmiştir. ÇÇOYÖ ve SDÖ-45 alt bileşenleri arasındaki korelasyonlaristatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur. Ölçeğin toplam puanının Cronbach alfa değeri 0.742 olarak bulunmuştur.Sonuç: Tüm bu bulgular Türkçeye kazandırılan ÇÇOYÖ’nün güvenilir ve geçerli bir ölçüm aracı olduğunu desteklemektedir.(Anadolu Psikiyatri Derg 2018; 19(Özel sayı.1):68-75)
Objective: Aim of this study is to demonstrate the reliability and validity of Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) Questionnaire. Methods: This research was carried out with 50 patients who consulted in Davranış Bilimleri Enstitüsü. The participants were aged between 18 and 65 years with no current alcohol and substance abuse, no mental retardation, no organic mental disorder. Participants were assessed with the socio-demographic data form, the Adverse Childhood Experience Turkish Form (ACE-TR) and the Symptom Assessment-45 Questionnaire (SA-45). On the statistical analysis, item-total score correlation coefficients, internal consistency coefficient and correlation values with other scales were calculated. Results: The mean age of the study population was 33.77±13.24 years and 48% (n=24) of the sample group were female and 52% (n=26) were males. The Cronbach's alpha value of the total score of the scale was 0.742, which indicates that it has a consistency reliability of 74%. The single component solution was obtained as the result of the principal components analysis. Correlations between ACE-TR and SA-45 sub-components were statistically significant. Conclusion: Results demonstrated that the Adverse Childhood Experience Turkish Form (ACE-TR) was a valid and reliable instrument, which may serve as a screening tool for childhood trauma in large populations.
Objective: Aim of this study is to demonstrate the reliability and validity of Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) Questionnaire. Methods: This research was carried out with 50 patients who consulted in Davranış Bilimleri Enstitüsü. The participants were aged between 18 and 65 years with no current alcohol and substance abuse, no mental retardation, no organic mental disorder. Participants were assessed with the socio-demographic data form, the Adverse Childhood Experience Turkish Form (ACE-TR) and the Symptom Assessment-45 Questionnaire (SA-45). On the statistical analysis, item-total score correlation coefficients, internal consistency coefficient and correlation values with other scales were calculated. Results: The mean age of the study population was 33.77±13.24 years and 48% (n=24) of the sample group were female and 52% (n=26) were males. The Cronbach's alpha value of the total score of the scale was 0.742, which indicates that it has a consistency reliability of 74%. The single component solution was obtained as the result of the principal components analysis. Correlations between ACE-TR and SA-45 sub-components were statistically significant. Conclusion: Results demonstrated that the Adverse Childhood Experience Turkish Form (ACE-TR) was a valid and reliable instrument, which may serve as a screening tool for childhood trauma in large populations.