Publication: 20. yy.'dan günümüze, Türk Resim Sanatı'nda, bilimin etkisiyle psikanaliz eğilimlerin araştırılması
Abstract
Günümüzde, teknolojik ve bilimsel araştırma alanlarındaki hızlı gelişmelere paralel olarak, sanatçıların hayata bakış açısı da önemli ölçüde değişmektedir. Dünyayı etkisi altına alan modern bilimsel gelişmeler, bizzat çeşitli sanatçı topluluklarının varlığı üzerinde ciddi bir izlenim uyandırmaktadır. Bu araştırmada ‘‘20. Yüzyıldan Günümüze Türk Resim Sanatında Bilimin Etkisiyle Psikanaliz Eğilimlerin Araştırılması’’ incelenmiştir. Bu araştırmanın temel amacı, Türk Resim Sanatının modern bilimden nasıl etkilendiğini saptamak ve bu etkilerin psikanaliz kuramın önemli bir boyutu olan toplumsal dinamikler ile olan ilişkilerini incelemektir. Erich Fromm ve Alfred Adler’in, psikanalizin revizyon yaklaşımları, daha çok toplum dinamiklerine yer sunmakta ve 20. yüzyılın başından beri Sigmund Freud’un klasik psikanaliz kuramına katkı sağlamaktadır. Bu araştırmada, hem bu revizyon önerilerini hem de psikanalizin sosyal temsillerini ele almak amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma verileri, betimsel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan literatür taraması ile toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verileri, kuramsal değerler çerçevesi ile ilişkilendirmek ve yeniden anlamlandırmak için, araştırmaya en uygun olan nitel araştırmanın olanaklarından yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, bilimsel süreçler bakımından analiz edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır. Özellikle 1950 sonrası Türk resminden günümüze kadar yoğun olarak bilimsel bakış açıları saptanmıştır. Ayrıca bilimsel devrimlerin etkisiyle de ilgili olarak, sosyal - psikanalitik yaklaşımlar derinlemesine irdelenmiştir.
Today, parallel to the rapid developments in the fields of technologic and scientific research, the view of life of artists has also been changed dramatically. The modern scientific developments which has come upon World creates a serious impression on the very existence of the various artist societies. In this research, ‘‘From 20 st. Century to the Present, Evalution of Psychoanalysis Tendency, In Turkish Painting Art, by the Influence of Science’’ was examined. The main reason of this inquiry is to study to determine how the Turkish painting art is impressed by modern science and the relationships of these effects to community dynamics is a fundamental dimention of psychoanalytic theory. Having mostly community dynamics, the revision of psychoanalysis approach of Erich Fromm and Alfred Adler has been contributing classical psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud since the beginning of the 1900s. In this research it is aimed to discuss both this suggestions of revision and the social representations of psychoanalysis. Research findings were gathered with literature review that is one of the descriptive research method. In order to associate with framework of theoretical amount and reinterpret the data obtained, ıt has been benefited from the opportunities of qualitative research that is best fit to research. Research findings were analized and interpreted with respect to the scientific processes. Particularly, ıt has been densely detected scientific viewpoints from Turkish painting after 1950 until today. As also related to effect of scientific revolutions, ıt has been researched thoroughly social – psychoanalytical approachs.
Today, parallel to the rapid developments in the fields of technologic and scientific research, the view of life of artists has also been changed dramatically. The modern scientific developments which has come upon World creates a serious impression on the very existence of the various artist societies. In this research, ‘‘From 20 st. Century to the Present, Evalution of Psychoanalysis Tendency, In Turkish Painting Art, by the Influence of Science’’ was examined. The main reason of this inquiry is to study to determine how the Turkish painting art is impressed by modern science and the relationships of these effects to community dynamics is a fundamental dimention of psychoanalytic theory. Having mostly community dynamics, the revision of psychoanalysis approach of Erich Fromm and Alfred Adler has been contributing classical psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud since the beginning of the 1900s. In this research it is aimed to discuss both this suggestions of revision and the social representations of psychoanalysis. Research findings were gathered with literature review that is one of the descriptive research method. In order to associate with framework of theoretical amount and reinterpret the data obtained, ıt has been benefited from the opportunities of qualitative research that is best fit to research. Research findings were analized and interpreted with respect to the scientific processes. Particularly, ıt has been densely detected scientific viewpoints from Turkish painting after 1950 until today. As also related to effect of scientific revolutions, ıt has been researched thoroughly social – psychoanalytical approachs.