Publication: Enformelleşmiş istihdam içinde kadın emeği ve ev eksenli çalışma
Abstract
Bu çalışma asıl olarak kadınların, kadın kimliklerinden dolayı üstlendikleri ev içi üretim ilişkilerinin yanı sıra, ev eksenli üretimin bir kadın çalışma biçimi olarak yaşamlarına girişinin aşamalarını ve nedenlerini anlama çabasındadır. Ev eksenli çalışan kadınların neden bir çalışma şekli olarak evde çalışmayı seçtiği, bu seçimin özünde bir tercih mi zorunluluk mu olduğu, bu üretim biçiminin neden ve nasıl örgütlendiği ve giderek yaygınlaştığı ele alınmaya çalışılmış ve kadınların kendi emeklerinin değerinin ne kadar farkında olduğu konusunda sonuçlara varılmak istenmiştir. Çünkü özellikle akrabalık ve aile gibi geleneksel ilişkiler açısından bakıldığında kadınların ev içi emeklerinin görünmez olduğu ve değersizleştiği bilinmektedir. Buna bağlı olarak bir kadın çalışma şekli olan evde çalışma, yine kadın emeğinin ev içinde harcanmasından kaynaklı görünmezliğini koruyan bir alandır. Ev eksenli çalışmanın özellikleri ve dinamikleri çerçevesinde, toplumsal kadın kimliği ile ilişkilerini anlamak asıl amacı oluşturmaktadır.
In addition to the domestic production relations that are in the responsibility of the women due to their female identification, this study, mainly, aims to understand the reasons and stages of the introduction of the home-oriented production as a working style for women. The answers to the questions, such as, why the home-oriented working women wanted to work at home, whether this decision was a preference or an obligation, how and why this working style was organized, how the organization became widespread were wanted to be discussed. In addition to this, the results related with how much the women realized the value of their labor were wanted to be obtained. Because, it is well known that in the aspect of traditional relations such as, agnation or family, the domestic labor of the women was invisible and invaluable. Related with the previous sentence, working at home, as a working style, is an area that preserves its invisibility due to being expended of women’s labor at home. In the limits of home-oriented production’s specialties and dynamics, the main aim is to understand the social woman identification and their relations.
In addition to the domestic production relations that are in the responsibility of the women due to their female identification, this study, mainly, aims to understand the reasons and stages of the introduction of the home-oriented production as a working style for women. The answers to the questions, such as, why the home-oriented working women wanted to work at home, whether this decision was a preference or an obligation, how and why this working style was organized, how the organization became widespread were wanted to be discussed. In addition to this, the results related with how much the women realized the value of their labor were wanted to be obtained. Because, it is well known that in the aspect of traditional relations such as, agnation or family, the domestic labor of the women was invisible and invaluable. Related with the previous sentence, working at home, as a working style, is an area that preserves its invisibility due to being expended of women’s labor at home. In the limits of home-oriented production’s specialties and dynamics, the main aim is to understand the social woman identification and their relations.
