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KARGÜL, BETÜL

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KARGÜL

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BETÜL

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 137
  • Publication
    Knowledge and attitudes concerning diet and dental health in a group Turkish students
    (2006-09-07) BEKİROĞLU, GÜLNAZ NURAL; KARGÜL, BETÜL; Erzengin Ö. U., Kargül B., Alyan M., Öktem S. N., Bekiroğlu G. N.
  • Publication
    Okul öncesi çocuklarda erken çocukluk dönemi çürükleri görülme sıklığı ve çeşitli risk faktörlerinin değerlendirilmesi: Pilot çalışma
    (2016-09-28) KARGÜL, BETÜL; GÜNER Ş., ÖZVEREN N., KARGÜL B.
    AMAÇ: Bu çalışmanın amacı; Trakya Üniversitesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Çocuk Diş Hekimliği Anabilim Dalı’na başvuran okul öncesi çocuklarda erken çocukluk dönemi çürükleri (EÇÇ) görülme sıklığı ve çeşitli risk faktörlerinin değerlendirilmesidir. GEREÇ-YÖNTEM: Çalışmaya, Trakya Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Çocuk Diş Hekimliği Anabilim Dalı'na başvuran 3-5 yaş aralığında olan süt dişlenme döneminde 110 çocuk dahil edilmiştir. Çocukların süt dişlerindeki çürüklerinin tespit edilmesinde Dünya Sağlık Örgütü’nün (WHO) önerdiği dmf-t, (Çürük, çürük nedeniyle çekilmiş, dolgulu diş sayısı toplamı) ve dmf-s (Çürük, çürük nedeniyle çekilmiş, dolgulu diş yüzeylerinin toplamı) çürük indeksleri kullanılmıştır. Çocuğun yaşı, cinsiyeti, ebeveynin eğitim düzeyi, sosyoekonomik düzeyi gibi sosyo-demografik bilgileri içeren; bununla birlikte çocuğun ağız ve diş sağlığı ve beslenme alışkanlıkları ile ilgili sorulardan oluşan anket formu doldurulmuştur. BULGULAR: 52 (%47) kız ve 58 (%63) erkek olmak üzere 110 çocuğun yaş ortalaması 4.54± 1.31 olarak tespit edilmiştir. 94 (%86) çocuğun anne sütü ile beslendiği ve 45 (%41) çocuğun biberon kullandığı belirlenmiştir. İlk fırçalamaya başlama yaşı ortalama 2.6 olarak bulunmuştur. 44 çocuğun (%40) günde 2 kez diş fırçaladığı ve 106 çocuğun (%96) günde 1-3 kez ara öğün tükettiği saptanmıştır. Çocukların dmft değeri 10.09 ±4.92, dmfs ise 25.80± 16.84 olarak belirlenmiştir. SONUÇLAR: Beslenmenin ve ağız hijyenin erken yaş grubu çocuklarda çok önemli olduğu; beslenme ve ağız ve diş bakımı ile EÇÇ arasında ilişki olması nedeni ile erken dönemde ağız hijyeninin sağlanması ve beslenme alışkanlıklarının düzenlenmesi ile bu riskin azaltılabileceği düşürülebilecektir.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Association between work-related musculoskeletal symptoms and quality of life among dental students: a cross-sectional study
    (BMC, 2022-12) KARGÜL, BETÜL; Sezer, Berkant; Kartal, Sinan; Siddikoglu, Duygu; Kargul, Betul
    Background Dental students are frequently affected by work-related musculoskeletal symptoms (WMSs) due to reasons such as working conditions, difficult education process and long work periods. The aim of the study was to investigate the frequency and anatomical distribution of WMSs, and its effect on the quality of life (QoL) in dental students. Methods Sociodemographic and health-related characteristics of one-hundred and five dental students were recorded. WMSs were scored by the participants with the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Then, participants were asked to evaluate their QoL by scoring the World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief Form. Differences between independent groups for continuous variables were evaluated by Student's t-test and ANOVA as appropriate. Linear regression analysis was performed to determine the effect of demographic and health-related parameters in predicting the QoL subscales. Results The most common painful region in the last 12 months was the neck (66.7%). The body region with the most WMSs in the last 7 days was the upper back (43.8%). Physical health-related QoL of those with diagnosed musculoskeletal symptoms, and general health-related QoL of those using medicine due to any musculoskeletal symptoms were found to be statistically significantly lower (p = 0.018, p = 0.041, respectively). It was observed that the general and physical health, psychological well-being, and social relationship of the participants who reported the presence of neck pain in the last 7 days were statistically significantly lower (p = 0.003, p < 0.001, p = 0.004, p = 0.012; respectively). According to multiple regression analyses, pain occurrence in the body in the last 12 months and/or in the last 7 days had a negative impact on the participants' general and physical health, psychological well-being, social relationship, and environmental status and related QoL (p = 0.026, p = 0.047, p = 0.021, p = 0.001, p = 0.027, respectively). Conclusions The results of this study show that dental students' body regions, especially the neck and the back, are affected by WMSs. These negative changes observed in the body had a negative effect on the QoL of the dental students.
  • Publication
    Oral health knowledge among parents of children attending the dental school istanbul
    (2016-10-01) ŞEN YAVUZ, BETÜL; KARGÜL, BETÜL; SARI H., DUYGU E., ŞEN B., KARGÜL B.
  • Publication
    Validity and reliability of Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ(11-14)) by Rasch Analysis in Turkish children
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2017) KARGÜL, BETÜL; Bekiroglu, Nural; Bakkal, Meltem; Ozbay, Gizem; Karadeniz, Pinar Gunel; Kargul, Betul
    Assessment for the reproducibility of the answers to the Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ(11-14)) in different languages with test-retest exercises have importance to be acceptable in other populations. The present study is to evaluate the validity and reliability of Child Perception Questionnaire for ages 11-14 (CPQ(11-14)) with 37 items by means of Rasch Analysis in a group of Turkish population. 133 children aged 11-14 years old were included to the study. CPQ11-14 was administered at their first visit, as well as Facial Image Scale questions. After two weeks, CPQ11-14 was re-applied to a subgroup (n = 25) of the children. The construct validity of the CPQ11-14 data was assessed by using Rasch Analysis. Intra-class Correlation Coefficient was calculated with the CPQ11-14 scores of first and second visits. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was obtained for evaluating internal consistency. According to Rasch Analysis, mean item infit +/- sd was 0.98 +/- 0.25; mean item outfit +/- sd was 1.08 +/- 0.91. Item and person separation indices and reliabilities were calculated as 3.34 and 2.42; 0.92 and 0.85, respectively. The Pearson's correlation coefficient between the total scores of CPQ(11-14) and the Facial Image Scale was found as 0.74 (p < 0.001). Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.93 and ICC was 0.90 for the total scale. The findings of the present study showed that the Turkish version of CPQ(11-14) with 37 items is valid and has excellent reliability. (C) 2016 Japanese Society of Pediatric Dentistry. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Publication
    The relation between laser fluorescence scores after caries removal and microtensile bond strength
    (2023-07-04) KANAR, ÖZLEM; TAĞTEKİN, DİLEK; KORKUT, BORA; KARGÜL, BETÜL; KANAR Ö., TAĞTEKİN D., KORKUT B., YANIKOĞLU F., KARGÜL B.
  • Publication
    Treatment of oblique root fracture using MTA: a case report
    (2014-06-19) KARGÜL, BETÜL; GÖKKAYA B., KALYONCU I. Ö., KARGÜL B.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Effect of Remineralization Agents on Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization-Affected Incisors: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
    (2022-01-01) KARGÜL, BETÜL; SEZER B., KARGÜL B.
    Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the remineralization effect of two different mineral containing agents on white/creamy and yellow/brown demarcated opacities in incisors in children with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) by using laser fluoresence (LF). Study Design: Fifty-three children (n=401 lesions) with MIH were randomly divided into three groups: (1)calcium glycerophosphate (CaGP), (2)casein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium fluoride phosphate (CPP-ACFP) and, (3)control (1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste). Remineralization was evaluated by means of LF, at baseline, after one and threemonths. Anova Test for Repeated Measurements in intra-group comparisons in evaluating the effectiveness of remineralization agents. One-way Variance Analysis (ANOVA) and Tukey-Kramer Multiple Comparison test were used in the comparisons between groups and, Student Newman Keuls Multpile Comparison Test was used to determine the differences between the measurement averages in case of p<0.05. Results: There was a significant improvement in MIH-lesions over time in all groups (p<0.001), with no differences between groups. The highest percentage of change was observed in CPP-ACFP in lesions LF≤20 scores and the mean percentage of change LF>20 scores, the highest percentage changes in CaGP. There was no significant difference between the groups over the time for all the used outcome measures (p>0.05). Conclusion: The additional use of both mineral containing agents in MIH-affected teeth improved these hypomineralized lesions with mineral deposition. Even if both agents could be used in the hypomineralized teeth with demarcated opacities, future studies are recommended the long-term effect of these mineral containing agents with longer observation and a larger sample size. Keywords: Molar incisor hypomineralization, Calcium glycerophosphate, Casein phosphopeptideamorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplex, Tooth remineralization.
  • Publication
    Evaluation of the formocresol versus mineral trioxide aggregate primary molar pulpotomy: Meta- analysis
    (2008-04-16) BEKİROĞLU, GÜLNAZ NURAL; KARGÜL, BETÜL; Durhan A., Bekiroğlu G. N., Kargül B.
  • Publication
    Oral health and related factors in a group of children with cystic fibrosis in Istanbul, Turkey
    (WOLTERS KLUWER MEDKNOW PUBLICATIONS, 2015) YARAT, AYŞEN; Peker, S.; Kargul, B.; Tanboga, I.; Tunali-Akbay, T.; Yarat, A.; Karakoc, F.; Ersu, R.; Dagli, E.
    Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients can be considered as high caries risk patients because they frequently consume sugar-rich food between meals and they have a high intake of sugar containing syrups, aerosols, and salivary flow reducing medication. Variable caries prevalences were reported in CF patients in previous studies. There are no studies related to CF and salivary thromboplastic activity, which can be presented as a marker of wound healing and bleeding tendency of oral cavity. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare oral health status and salivary pH, flow rate, and thromboplastic activity in children with CF and healthy controls. Materials and Methods: A sample of 35 children with CF (23 girls and 12 boys), and 12 healthy control subjects (6 girls and 6 boys) were selected. Caries experience, oral hygiene, and dental erosion were assessed. Salivary flow rate, pH, thromboplastic activity, and total protein content were determined. Differences between the groups were evaluated using Chi-square test with a significance level set at 0.05. Results: The differences between children with CF and healthy controls in tooth brushing frequency, use of fluoride tablets, caries experience, dental erosion index, oral hygiene index, salivary flow rate and total protein levels were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Salivary thromboplastic activity of the CF group was significantly lower than the healthy controls (P < 0.01). Conclusion: Large population studies may be necessary to establish the role of salivary thromboplastic activity in children with CF considering our findings related to the decreased salivary thromboplastic activity, which may indicate delayed oral wound healing process.