Publication: MEDENİ YARGILAMANIN AMACI BAĞLAMINDA İSPAT YÜKÜ KAVRAMI
Abstract
Hakim HMK m. 33 gereği hukuk re'sen uygulamakla yükümlüdür. Ancak dava malzemesinin taraflarca getirilmesi ilkesi gereği dava malzemesini teşkil eden vakıalar ve delilleri taraflar getirmekle yükümlüdür. İspat yüküyse HMK m. 190 gereği bir vakıanın hukuki sonucundan hak çıkaracak kişinin o vakıayı ispatla yükümlü tutulması ve bu vakıanın ispat edilmemesi sonucu ortaya çıkan ispatsızlık riskinin ispat yükü kendisinde olan tarafın aleyhine sonuçlanmasını ifade eder.
According to HMK Art. 33 judge has to reinforce law ex officio. But considering the principal of introducing trail pieces by parties , parties have to introduce facts and evidences by themselves. Burden of proof belongs to party who acquires a right by proving the existence of the fact. The party who has burden of proof also faces to the danger of losing the trial.
According to HMK Art. 33 judge has to reinforce law ex officio. But considering the principal of introducing trail pieces by parties , parties have to introduce facts and evidences by themselves. Burden of proof belongs to party who acquires a right by proving the existence of the fact. The party who has burden of proof also faces to the danger of losing the trial.