Publication: Do ginger extract, natural honey and bitter chocolate remineralize enamel surface as fluoride toothpastes? an in-vitro study
dc.contributor.author | KARGÜL, BETÜL | |
dc.contributor.authors | Celik Z.C., Yavlal G.O., Yanikoglu F., Kargul B., Tagtekin D., Stookey G.K., Peker S., Hayran O. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-03-15T02:16:29Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-03-15T02:16:29Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: In recent literatures, much attention has been given to natural products for their health benefits. Aims: In this study, the objective was to measure the efficacy of the ginger-honey-chocolate mixture as the remineralization effect has been shown in the literature previously and to evaluate the individual contributions of this mixture; ginger, natural honey, bitter chocolate separately on remineralization of initial enamel caries lesion. Materials and Methods: All specimens were divided into eight groups as: Ginger (Arifoglu®, Turkey) in powder form, (n = 8); Ginger-Honey-Chocolate (n = 8); Natural honey (Balparmak Plateau Blossom Honey®, Turkey) (n = 9); Bitter chocolate (Nestlé®, Switzerland) (n = 8); MI Paste (GC, Japan) (n = 8); Paradontax (Sensodyne, Glaxosmithklein, USA) (n = 9); Pronamel (Sensodyne, Glaxosmithklein, USA) (n = 9); Control (n = 9) groups. Samples were carried out five pH cycles along 7 days at 37°C for each group. During pH cycling, blocks were put in a demineralization (6 h) and a remineralization solution (18 h). The treatment consisted of 1 min. interaction of enamel surfaces with agent/deionized slurries (1:3 w/w) on a daily basis. The surface microhardness (SMH) was determined before and after pH cycling with a Digital Micro-Vickers Hardness Tester (Wilson Wolpert; Europe BV, 401 MVD, Netherlands). Mineral changes were determined by using FluoreCam® and recovery values were calculated as SMHR% and FΔ%, respectively. Results: All groups showed an enhanced remineralization. There was no significant difference in terms of FΔ% (F = 1.223, P = 0.304) and SMHR% (F = 0.709, P = 0.664) between all groups. Conclusion: The herbals (ginger, honey, and bitter chocolate) examined in this study gave promising results with a high remineralization potential. © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications. All rights reserved. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.4103/njcp.njcp_683_20 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 11193077 | |
dc.identifier.pubmed | 34531338 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11424/248227 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | |
dc.subject | Bitter chocolate | |
dc.subject | Fluoride toothpaste | |
dc.subject | Ginger | |
dc.subject | Honey | |
dc.subject | Remineralization | |
dc.title | Do ginger extract, natural honey and bitter chocolate remineralize enamel surface as fluoride toothpastes? an in-vitro study | |
dc.type | article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
local.avesis.id | dfbf19ba-d677-4325-8c23-bed6dcbb900c | |
local.import.package | SS21 | |
local.import.source | Scopus | |
local.indexed.at | SCOPUS | |
local.indexed.at | PUBMED | |
oaire.citation.endPage | 1288 | |
oaire.citation.issue | 9 | |
oaire.citation.startPage | 1283 | |
oaire.citation.title | Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice | |
oaire.citation.volume | 24 | |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication | a71f3f88-8c68-4f36-a839-8075ced494e8 | |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | a71f3f88-8c68-4f36-a839-8075ced494e8 |