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A Europe-wide assessment of antibiotic resistance rates in Bacteroides and Parabacteroides isolates from intestinal microbiota of healthy subjects

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dc.contributor.authorÜLGER, NURVER
dc.contributor.authorsSoki, Jozsef; Wybo, Ingrid; Hajdu, Edit; Toprak, Nurver Ulger; Jeverica, Samo; Stingu, Catalina-Suzana; Tierney, Daniel; Perry, John David; Matuz, Maria; Urban, Edit; Nagy, Elisabeth
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-14T09:25:19Z
dc.date.available2022-03-14T09:25:19Z
dc.date.issued2020-04
dc.description.abstractHere, we sought to assess the levels of antibiotic resistance among intestinal Bacteroides and Parabacteroides strains collected between 2014 and 2016 in Europe and also attempted to compare resistance levels between clinical and commensal isolates. Bacteroides and Parabacteroides isolates were recovered from faecal samples via the novel Bacteroides Chromogenic Agar (BCA) method. Antibiotic susceptibilities were determined by agar dilution for ten antibiotics. The values obtained were then statistically evaluated. Altogether 202 Bacteroides/Parabacteroides isolates (of which 24, 11.9%, were B. fragilis) were isolated from the faecal specimens of individuals taken from five European countries. The percentage values of isolates resistant to ampicillin, amoxicillin/clavulanate, cefoxitin, imipenem, clindamycin, moxifloxacin, metronidazole, tetracycline, tigecycline and chloramphenicol were 96.6, 4.5, 14.9, 2.0, 47.3, 11.4, 0, 66.2, 1.5 and 0%, respectively. These values are close to those reported in the previous European clinical Bacteroides antibiotic susceptibility survey except for amoxicillin/clavulanate and clindamycin, where the former was lower and the latter was higher in normal microbiota isolates. To account for these latter findings and to assess temporal effects we compared the data specific for Hungary for the same period (2014-2016), and we found differences in the resistance rates for cefoxitin, moxifloxacin and tetracycline. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102182
dc.identifier.eissn1095-8274
dc.identifier.issn1075-9964
dc.identifier.pubmed32126280
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11424/243101
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000525325700029
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherELSEVIER SCI LTD
dc.relation.ispartofANAEROBE
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAntibiotic resistance
dc.subjectBacteroides
dc.subjectB. fragilis
dc.subjectBacteroides choromogenic agar
dc.subjectIntestinal
dc.subjectParabacteroides
dc.subjectIN-VITRO ACTIVITIES
dc.subjectFRAGILIS GROUP
dc.subjectANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY
dc.subjectCLOSTRIDIUM-DIFFICILE
dc.subjectBACTERIA
dc.subjectSTRAINS
dc.subjectSAMPLES
dc.subjectHOST
dc.titleA Europe-wide assessment of antibiotic resistance rates in Bacteroides and Parabacteroides isolates from intestinal microbiota of healthy subjects
dc.typearticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.avesis.id9c76608a-695e-4710-b7d0-286abfc03f35
local.import.packageSS16
local.indexed.atWOS
local.indexed.atSCOPUS
local.indexed.atPUBMED
local.journal.articlenumber102182
local.journal.numberofpages6
local.journal.quartileQ3
oaire.citation.titleANAEROBE
oaire.citation.volume62
relation.isAuthorOfPublication979baf87-81ba-4d32-a79e-1a2474df0221
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery979baf87-81ba-4d32-a79e-1a2474df0221

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