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General movements assessment and Alberta Infant Motor Scale in neurodevelopmental outcome of preterm infants

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dc.contributor.authorACAR, GÖNÜL
dc.contributor.authorsYildirim C., Asalioğlu A., Coşkun Y., Acar G., Akman İ.
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-21T10:33:16Z
dc.date.available2023-08-21T10:33:16Z
dc.date.issued2022-09-01
dc.description.abstractAim: We aimed to compare the General Movement Assessment (GMA) and the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) in preterm infants for the prediction of cerebral palsy (CP) and neurodeve-lopmental delay (NDD). Additionally, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic compatibility of the General Movement Optimality Score (GMOS), the Motor Optimality Score (MOS), and AIMS for detecting CP and NDD.Method: Seventy-five preterm infants with gestational age (GA) 24-37 weeks were enrolled. Group 1 was composed of infants with 24-28 GA (n = 22); groups 2 and 3 consisted of infants with 29-32 GA weeks (n = 23) and 33-37 GA (n = 30) weeks, respectively. The infants were assessed during the writhing period, the fidgety period, and at 6-12 months of corrected age with GMOS, MOS, and AIMS, respectively.Results: In the writhing period, a cramped-synchronized pattern was observed in 17 (22%) in-fants, whereas a poor repertoire pattern was observed in 34 (45%) infants. In the fidgety period of the 63 infants, 29 (46%) presented with fidgety movements absent. The MOS and AIMS scores of the infants in group 1 were significantly lower than the other groups, which were statisti-cally significant (p = 0.004, p<0.00 1). High and positive compatibility (Kappa coefficient: 0.709; p = 0.001) was found between AIMS and GMOS scores and between AIMS and MOS scores (Kappa coefficient: 0.804; p < 0.001). In all groups, a statistically significant association was found between total GMOS scores (p = 0.003) and the presence of fidgety movements (p = 0.003). GMOS, MOS, and AIMS were found to be associated with CP and NDD (p < 0.001).Conclusion: GMA is an important tool for the prediction of CP and NDD. The combined use of GMOS, MOS, and AIMS may guide the clinical practice for the valid and reliable diagnosis of CP and NDD.Copyright 2022, Taiwan Pediatric Association. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc-nd/4.0/).
dc.identifier.citationYildirim C., Asalioğlu A., Coşkun Y., Acar G., Akman İ., "General movements assessment and Alberta Infant Motor Scale in neurodevelopmental outcome of preterm infants.", Pediatrics and neonatology, cilt.63, ss.535-541, 2022
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.pedneo.2022.06.002
dc.identifier.endpage541
dc.identifier.issn1875-9572
dc.identifier.startpage535
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.clinicalkey.com/service/content/pdf/watermarked/1-s2.0-S1875957222001474.pdf?locale=en_US&searchIndex=
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11424/292738
dc.identifier.volume63
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofPediatrics and neonatology
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectPEDİATRİ
dc.subjectKlinik Tıp
dc.subjectKlinik Tıp (MED)
dc.subjectPEDIATRICS
dc.subjectCLINICAL MEDICINE
dc.subjectClinical Medicine (MED)
dc.subjectalberta Infant Motor Scale
dc.subjectcerebral palsy
dc.subjectgeneral movement assessment optimality score
dc.subjectmotor optimality score
dc.subjectpreterm infants
dc.subjectCEREBRAL-PALSY
dc.subject1ST YEAR
dc.subjectCHILDREN
dc.subjectTERM
dc.subjectalberta Infant Motor Scale
dc.subjectcerebral palsy
dc.subjectgeneral movement assessment optimality score
dc.subjectmotor optimality score
dc.subjectpreterm infants
dc.titleGeneral movements assessment and Alberta Infant Motor Scale in neurodevelopmental outcome of preterm infants
dc.typearticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.avesis.id6d1d1b6f-8eef-4df7-9017-e29cc5784a4c
local.indexed.atWOS
local.indexed.atPUBMED
local.indexed.atSCOPUS
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbde53592-d45f-4483-a4ed-21c00f612128
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybde53592-d45f-4483-a4ed-21c00f612128

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